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        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las t&#233;cnicas de refuerzo vertebral&#44; vertebroplastia y cifoplastia&#44; consisten b&#225;sicamente en la introducci&#243;n de un cemento &#243;seo -polimetilmetacrilato &#40;PMMA&#41;- en un cuerpo vertebral fracturado&#44; para aliviar el dolor mediante la estabilizaci&#243;n de la fractura vertebral&#46; En ocasiones&#44; previamente a la administraci&#243;n del cemento&#44; a nivel de la v&#233;rtebra colapsada&#44; se inserta un bal&#243;n que se insufla con la finalidad de restaurar la altura del cuerpo vertebral y reducir la deformidad cif&#243;tica&#59; en estos casos hablamos de cifoplastia o de vertebroplastia mediante bal&#243;n&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las indicaciones de la vertebroplastia y cifoplastia han ido evolucionando&#44; pasando de la estabilizaci&#243;n de una fractura vertebral osteopor&#243;tica dolorosa&#44; al refuerzo de un colapso vertebral secundario a met&#225;stasis&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En el presente trabajo se revisan los principales aspectos t&#233;cnicos de la vertebroplastia y de la cifoplastia&#44; a la luz de nuestra experiencia en el tratamiento de las fracturas vertebrales&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se necesitan m&#225;s estudios que permitan definir el papel de cada procedimiento dentro del arsenal terap&#233;utico de la cirug&#237;a de columna&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The intravertebral injection of acrylic resin cement -usually polymethylmethacrylate &#40;PMMA&#41;- into a fractured vertebral body&#44; constitutes the basis of the so called &#8220;vertebral augmentation techniques&#8221;&#44; &#8220;vertebroplasty&#8221; and &#8220;kyphoplasty&#8221;&#44; to manage pain and to strengthen and stabilize the compromised vertebra&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In some ocassion&#44; prior to the PMMA injection&#44; an inflatable bone tamp was inserted into both pedicles of the fractured vertebra with the aim of restoring vertebral height to correct the kyphosis deformation&#46; This procedure is called kyphoplasty &#40;balloon-assisted vertebroplasty&#41;&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The indications for vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are evolving&#44; from stabilization of painful osteoporotic vertebral fractures to vertebral collapse secondary to spinal metastases&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this paper we review the technical basis of both procedures&#44; according to our experience in the treatment of vertebral fractures&#46; Further studies are required to define the role for each techniques in the spinal surgery&#39;s armamentarium&#46;</p>"
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                      "titulo" => "An ex vivo biomechanical evaluation of an inflatable bone tamp used in the treatment of compression fracture"
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                      "titulo" => "Pulmonary embolism of cement during vertebroplasty"
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Refuerzo vertebral percutáneo: vertebroplastia y cifoplastia. Procedimiento técnico
Percutaneous vertebral augmentation: vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. Operative technique
J.V. Martínez-Quiñones
, J. Aso-Escario, R. Arregui-Calvo
Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital MAZ. Zaragoza
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    "titulo" => "Refuerzo vertebral percut&#225;neo&#58; vertebroplastia y cifoplastia&#46; Procedimiento t&#233;cnico"
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        "titulo" => "Percutaneous vertebral augmentation&#58; vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty&#46; Operative technique"
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    "fechaRecibido" => "2004-11-20"
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            2 => "Vertebral augmentation"
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        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las t&#233;cnicas de refuerzo vertebral&#44; vertebroplastia y cifoplastia&#44; consisten b&#225;sicamente en la introducci&#243;n de un cemento &#243;seo -polimetilmetacrilato &#40;PMMA&#41;- en un cuerpo vertebral fracturado&#44; para aliviar el dolor mediante la estabilizaci&#243;n de la fractura vertebral&#46; En ocasiones&#44; previamente a la administraci&#243;n del cemento&#44; a nivel de la v&#233;rtebra colapsada&#44; se inserta un bal&#243;n que se insufla con la finalidad de restaurar la altura del cuerpo vertebral y reducir la deformidad cif&#243;tica&#59; en estos casos hablamos de cifoplastia o de vertebroplastia mediante bal&#243;n&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las indicaciones de la vertebroplastia y cifoplastia han ido evolucionando&#44; pasando de la estabilizaci&#243;n de una fractura vertebral osteopor&#243;tica dolorosa&#44; al refuerzo de un colapso vertebral secundario a met&#225;stasis&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En el presente trabajo se revisan los principales aspectos t&#233;cnicos de la vertebroplastia y de la cifoplastia&#44; a la luz de nuestra experiencia en el tratamiento de las fracturas vertebrales&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se necesitan m&#225;s estudios que permitan definir el papel de cada procedimiento dentro del arsenal terap&#233;utico de la cirug&#237;a de columna&#46;</p>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The intravertebral injection of acrylic resin cement -usually polymethylmethacrylate &#40;PMMA&#41;- into a fractured vertebral body&#44; constitutes the basis of the so called &#8220;vertebral augmentation techniques&#8221;&#44; &#8220;vertebroplasty&#8221; and &#8220;kyphoplasty&#8221;&#44; to manage pain and to strengthen and stabilize the compromised vertebra&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In some ocassion&#44; prior to the PMMA injection&#44; an inflatable bone tamp was inserted into both pedicles of the fractured vertebra with the aim of restoring vertebral height to correct the kyphosis deformation&#46; This procedure is called kyphoplasty &#40;balloon-assisted vertebroplasty&#41;&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The indications for vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are evolving&#44; from stabilization of painful osteoporotic vertebral fractures to vertebral collapse secondary to spinal metastases&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this paper we review the technical basis of both procedures&#44; according to our experience in the treatment of vertebral fractures&#46; Further studies are required to define the role for each techniques in the spinal surgery&#39;s armamentarium&#46;</p>"
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        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones&#44; J&#46;V&#46;&#59; Aso Escario&#44; J&#46;&#59; Arregui Calvo&#44; R&#46;&#58; Refuerzo vertebral percut&#225;neo&#58; vertebroplastia y cifoplastia&#46; Procedimiento t&#233;cnico&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 2005&#59; 16&#58; 427&#8211;440&#46;</p>"
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ISSN: 11301473
Idioma original: Español
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