array:23 [
  "pii" => "S1130147397710327"
  "issn" => "11301473"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71032-7"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
  "aid" => "71032"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1997"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:211-20"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 10194
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 17
      "HTML" => 1484
      "PDF" => 8693
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147397710339"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71033-9"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
    "aid" => "71033"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:221-9"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2285
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 16
        "HTML" => 1114
        "PDF" => 1155
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Abordaje lateral extremo transcondilar en el tratamiento quirúrgico de los aneurismas de la arteria vertebral - pica"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "221"
          "paginaFinal" => "229"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Extreme lateral transcondylar approach for surgical treatment of vertebral-pica aneurysms"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:3 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "P. Riesgo, G. Bataller, J. Piquer, F. Cortés, A. Beltrán, J. Cabanes"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "P."
              "apellidos" => "Riesgo"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "G."
              "apellidos" => "Bataller"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Piquer"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F."
              "apellidos" => "Cortés"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Beltrán"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Cabanes"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "H. Pérez-Garrigues, R. Villanueva"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "H."
              "apellidos" => "Pérez-Garrigues"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "R."
              "apellidos" => "Villanueva"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        2 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "V. VázquezAñón"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "V."
              "apellidos" => "VázquezAñón"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710339?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710339/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147397710315"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71031-5"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
    "aid" => "71031"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:205-10"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2565
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 14
        "HTML" => 1063
        "PDF" => 1488
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Valoración de dos métodos para la medición de la presión intracraneal"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "205"
          "paginaFinal" => "210"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Evaluation of two methods for I.C.P. measure"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:2 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M. Pérez-Márquez, L. Marruecos, A.J. Betbesé, J. Ballús, E. Bak, A. Net"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M."
              "apellidos" => "Pérez-Márquez"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "L."
              "apellidos" => "Marruecos"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A.J."
              "apellidos" => "Betbesé"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Ballús"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "E."
              "apellidos" => "Bak"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Net"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J. Molet"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Molet"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710315?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710315/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Artrodesis lumbar posterior. A propósito de 89 casos"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "211"
        "paginaFinal" => "220"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "M. de la Torre, J.V. Martínez-Quiñones"
        "autores" => array:2 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M."
            "apellidos" => "de la Torre"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J.V."
            "apellidos" => "Martínez-Quiñones"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Hospital Universitario Gómez Ulla. Madrid"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Posterior lumbar arthrodesis. A study of 89 cases"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras Clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163178"
          "palabras" => array:1 [
            0 => "Artrodesis lumbar posterior"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key Words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163179"
          "palabras" => array:1 [
            0 => "Posterior lumbar arthrodesis"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Desde el punto de vista neuroquir&#250;rgico&#44; son principalmente tres los objetivos deseados cuando se realiza cirug&#237;a raqu&#237;dea compleja que requiera el uso de una instrumentaci&#243;n de columna&#58; la reversi&#243;n de la cl&#237;nica neurol&#243;gica&#44; la reducci&#243;n de la deformaci&#243;n espinal y la estabilizaci&#243;n de la misma&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En el presente estudio se eval&#250;an 100 casos de patolog&#237;a traum&#225;tica y degenerativa de columna lumbar que se caracterizaban por aquejar una cl&#237;nica de predominio neurol&#243;gico que requer&#237;an para su correcci&#243;n tratamiento neuroquir&#250;rgico mediante cirug&#237;a neurol&#243;gica y en el mismo acto quir&#250;rgico estabilizaci&#243;n de la columna lumbar&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Como t&#233;cnicas de artrodesis instrumental lumbar se han utilizado sistemas resonantes compatibles tanto de placa como de barra&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Presentamos los resultados obtenidos en nuestra serie&#44; en base a los criterios de selecci&#243;n prequir&#250;rgica utilizados&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">From a neurosurgical point of view three requirements have to be fulfilled when performing spine fixation&#58; reversion of neurological symptons&#44; reduction of spine deformation and stabilization&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this study 100 cases of traumatic and degenerative symptomatic disease of the lumbar spine&#44; which required stabilization of the lumbar spine&#44; were evaluated&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">For performing lumbar arthrodesis compatible resonance sytems with a plate or a rod have been used&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The results in our series and the selection criteria used for surgery&#44; are described&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">De la Torre&#44; M&#46;&#59; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones&#44; J&#46;V&#46;&#58; Artrodesis lumbar posterior&#46; A prop&#243;sito de 89 casos&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1997&#59; 8&#58; 211&#8211;220&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:53 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complications associated with posterior instrumentation of the spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46;J&#46; Abitbol"
                            1 => "S&#46;R&#46; Garfin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
                        "titulo" => "The Spine"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1846"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1871"
                        "edicion" => "3re"
                        "serieFecha" => "1992"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spinal instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "T&#46;J&#46; Albert"
                            1 => "A&#46;M&#46; Jones"
                            2 => "R&#46;A&#46; Balderston"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
                        "titulo" => "The Spine"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1777"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1800"
                        "edicion" => "3rd"
                        "serieFecha" => "1992"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fusion to the sacrum for nonparalytic scoliosis in hte adult"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;A&#46; Balderston"
                            1 => "R&#46;B&#46; Winter"
                            2 => "J&#46;H&#46; Moe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "824"
                        "paginaFinal" => "829"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3027899"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Criterios para la selecci&#243;n del implante en la fusi&#243;n vertebral instrumentada con apoyo transpedicular"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Barber&#225;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurocirug&#237;a"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "paginaInicial" => "76"
                        "paginaFinal" => "97"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Can lumbar spine radiographs accurately determine fusion in postoperative patients&#63;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "S&#46;L&#46; Blumenthal"
                            1 => "K&#46; Gill"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "18"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1186"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1189"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8362324"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Psudoarthrosis rate after allograft posterior lumbar interbody fusion with pedicle screw and plate fixation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46;W&#46; Brantigan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1271"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1279"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8073321"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Correlation of radiologicassessment of lumbar spine fusions with surgical exploration"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46;E&#46; Brodsky"
                            1 => "E&#46;S&#46; Kovalsky"
                            2 => "M&#46;A&#46; Khalil"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "numero" => "Supp 16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S261"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S265"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1862422"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spondylolisthesis&#58; Treatment by laminectomy and posterior interbody fusion&#46; Review of 100 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "R&#46;E&#46; Cloward"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "154"
                        "paginaInicial" => "74"
                        "paginaFinal" => "81"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7471591"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complications of lumbar spinal fusion with transpedicular instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "S&#46;H&#46; Davne"
                            1 => "D&#46;L&#46; Myers"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "17"
                        "numero" => "Supl 6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S184"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S189"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1631716"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spinal cord stimulation in failed back surgery syndrome"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "C&#46; de la Porte"
                            1 => "E&#46; Van de Kelft"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pain"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "52"
                        "paginaInicial" => "55"
                        "paginaFinal" => "61"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8446436"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complicaciones de la estabilizaci&#243;n transpedicular en la columna lumbar&#46; An&#225;lisis de 150 casos&#46; I Reuni&#243;n de la Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a conjunta con la Sociedad Portuguesa de Neurocirug&#237;a"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46; de la Torre"
                            1 => "J&#46;V&#46; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:2 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Salamanca"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Posterior lumbar arthrodesis&#46; Selection criteria for the instrumentation technique"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; de la Torre"
                            1 => "J&#46;V&#46; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones"
                            2 => "J&#46;C&#46; Calvo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:3 [
                        "titulo" => "Presented at the 10th European Congress of Neurosurgery"
                        "conferencia" => "Berlin"
                        "serieFecha" => "1995"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A comparative study of lumbar arthrodesis&#58; Diapason versus Stryker"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; de la Torre"
                            1 => "J&#46;V&#46; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones"
                            2 => "A&#46; Bendala"
                            3 => "J&#46; Casado"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:3 [
                        "titulo" => "Presented at the XXI Symposium internacional de Traumatolog&#237;a-Ortopedia Fremap"
                        "conferencia" => "Madrid"
                        "serieFecha" => "1994"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The &#171;fixateur interne&#187; as a versatile implant for spine surgery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "W&#46; Dick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1987"
                        "volumen" => "12"
                        "paginaInicial" => "882"
                        "paginaFinal" => "900"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3441835"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Inerbody fusion and instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Enker"
                            1 => "A&#46;D&#46; Stefee"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin-Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "300"
                        "paginaInicial" => "90"
                        "paginaFinal" => "101"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8131360"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib16"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fijaci&#243;n transpedicular de la columna lumbar con material de titanio"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Florensa"
                            1 => "J&#46; Prim"
                            2 => "C&#46; Marroqu&#237;n"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurocirug&#237;a"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "121"
                        "paginaFinal" => "127"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib17"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "B&#46;E&#46; Fredrickson"
                            1 => "H&#46;A&#46; Yuan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:2 [
                        "titulo" => "Internal fixation&#46; The Spine Lumbar"
                        "serieFecha" => "1990"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib18"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Biomechanical comparison of seven internal fixation devices for the lumbosacral junction"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;W&#46; Guyer"
                            1 => "H&#46;A&#46; Yuan"
                            2 => "F&#46;W&#46; Werner"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1987"
                        "volumen" => "12"
                        "paginaInicial" => "569"
                        "paginaFinal" => "573"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3660083"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib19"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The Wiltse pedicle screw fixation system"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;W&#46; Guyer"
                            1 => "L&#46;E&#46; Wiltse"
                            2 => "R&#46;D&#46; Peek"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Orthopaedics"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1455"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1461"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib20"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Wiring of the vertebral as means of inmovilization in fractures and Pott disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "B&#46;E&#46; Hadra"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Times Reg"
                        "fecha" => "1901"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "423"
                        "paginaFinal" => "428"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib21"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Segmental spinal instrumentation&#58; a preliminary report of 40 consecutive cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46;A&#46; Herring"
                            1 => "D&#46;R&#46; Wenger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "285"
                        "paginaFinal" => "298"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7112243"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib22"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The history and development of Harrington instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46;R&#46; Harrington"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "93"
                        "paginaInicial" => "110"
                        "paginaFinal" => "112"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4579094"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib23"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The measurement of clinical pain intensity&#58; a comparison of six methods"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;P&#46; Jensen"
                            1 => "P&#46; Karoly"
                            2 => "S&#46; Braver"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pain"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "27"
                        "paginaInicial" => "117"
                        "paginaFinal" => "126"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3785962"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib24"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fusions and transfusions&#58; An analysis of blood loss and autologous replacement during lumbar fusions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;G&#46; Johnson"
                            1 => "M&#46; Murphy"
                            2 => "M&#46; Miller"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "14"
                        "paginaInicial" => "358"
                        "paginaFinal" => "362"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2718036"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib25"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Posterior lumbar interbody fusion"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Kevin"
                            1 => "B&#46; Scott"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Orthop Scand"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "64"
                        "paginaInicial" => "108"
                        "paginaFinal" => "110"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib26"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Factors affecting fusion rate in adult spondylolisthesis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;S&#46; Kim"
                            1 => "F&#46; Denis"
                            2 => "J&#46;E&#46; Lonstein"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "979"
                        "paginaFinal" => "984"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2259992"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib27"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Internal fixation in lumbosacral spine fusion&#58; a biomechanical and clinical study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;D&#46; Komblatt"
                            1 => "M&#46;P&#46; Casey"
                            2 => "R&#46;R&#46; Jacobs"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "203"
                        "paginaInicial" => "141"
                        "paginaFinal" => "150"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2937592"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib28"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Luque instrumentation in degenerative conditions of the lumbar spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;P&#46; Kostuik"
                            1 => "T&#46;J&#46; Errico"
                            2 => "T&#46;F&#46; Gleason"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1233"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1235"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1754943"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib29"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "An internal fixation for the posterior application to short segments of the thoracic&#44; lumbar or lumbosacral spine&#58; design and testing"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;H&#46; Krag"
                            1 => "B&#46;D&#46; Beynnon"
                            2 => "M&#46;H&#46; Pope"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "203"
                        "paginaInicial" => "75"
                        "paginaFinal" => "98"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3956000"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib30"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Three-dimensional computed tomography and multiplanar reformations in the assessment of pseudarthrosis in posterior lumbar fusion patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "Ph&#46; Lang"
                            1 => "H&#46;K&#46; Genant"
                            2 => "N&#46; Chafetz"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "13"
                        "paginaInicial" => "69"
                        "paginaFinal" => "75"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3381143"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib31"
              "etiqueta" => "31&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fusion of the lumbar and sacral spine by internal fixation with screw plates"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Louis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "103"
                        "paginaInicial" => "18"
                        "paginaFinal" => "33"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4411745"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            31 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib32"
              "etiqueta" => "32&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A comparison of single level fusions with and without hardware"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Lorenz"
                            1 => "M&#46; Zindrick"
                            2 => "P&#46; Schwaegler"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S455"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S458"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1838449"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            32 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib33"
              "etiqueta" => "33&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A new semi-rigid method for interpedicular fixation of the spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "E&#46;R&#46; Luque"
                            1 => "G&#46;F&#46; Rapp"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Orthopedics"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1445"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1450"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3226993"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            33 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib34"
              "etiqueta" => "34&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis&#46; A meta-analysis of literature 1970&#8211;1993"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;M&#46; Mardjetko"
                            1 => "P&#46;J&#46; Connolly"
                            2 => "S&#46; Shott"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "numero" => "20S"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2256S"
                        "paginaFinal" => "2265S"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7817240"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            34 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib35"
              "etiqueta" => "35&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Stabilization of the lower thoracic and lumbar spine with external skeletal fixations"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "F&#46;P&#46; Magerl"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "189"
                        "paginaInicial" => "125"
                        "paginaFinal" => "132"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6478690"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            35 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib36"
              "etiqueta" => "36&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spinal cord stimulation for chronic&#44; intractable pain&#58; experience over two decades"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "R&#46;B&#46; North"
                            1 => "D&#46;H&#46; Kidd"
                            2 => "M&#46; Zahurak"
                            3 => "C&#46;S&#46; James"
                            4 => "D&#46;M&#46; Long"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "32"
                        "paginaInicial" => "384"
                        "paginaFinal" => "395"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8455763"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            36 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib37"
              "etiqueta" => "37&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complication after transpedicularn stabilization of the spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Ohlin"
                            1 => "M&#46; Karlsson"
                            2 => "H&#46; D&#252;ppe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2774"
                        "paginaFinal" => "2779"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7899978"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            37 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib38"
              "etiqueta" => "38&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Estenosis del canal lumbar"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Palacios"
                            1 => "J&#46;M&#46; Fern&#225;ndez-Iruegas"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Lumboci&#225;tica de origen degenerativo&#46; Su tratamiento actual"
                        "paginaInicial" => "415"
                        "paginaFinal" => "520"
                        "serieFecha" => "1993"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            38 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib39"
              "etiqueta" => "39&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Biomechanical evaluation of spinal fixation devices&#58; II&#46; Stability provided by eight internal fixation devices"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46;M&#46; Panjabi"
                            1 => "K&#46; Abumi"
                            2 => "J&#46; Duranceau"
                            3 => "J&#46;J&#46; Crisco"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "13"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1135"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1140"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3206271"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            39 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib40"
              "etiqueta" => "40&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Partial median Corpectomy for cervical spondylotic myelopathy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "S&#46;S&#46; Rengachary"
                            1 => "J&#46;B&#46; Redford"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Neurosurgery Update II"
                        "paginaInicial" => "356"
                        "paginaFinal" => "359"
                        "serieFecha" => "1991"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            40 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib41"
              "etiqueta" => "41&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Os&#233;osynth&#232;se du rachis dorsal&#44; lobaire et lombosacr&#233; par plaques metalliques viss&#233;es dans les p&#233;dicules vertebraux et les apophyses articulaires"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Roy-Camille"
                            1 => "C&#46; Demeleunere"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Press Med"
                        "fecha" => "1970"
                        "volumen" => "78"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1447"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1448"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4913929"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            41 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib42"
              "etiqueta" => "42&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Internal fixation of the lumbar spine with pedicle screw plating"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Roy-Camille"
                            1 => "G&#46; Saillant"
                            2 => "c&#46; Mazel"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "203"
                        "paginaInicial" => "18"
                        "paginaFinal" => "33"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3955980"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            42 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib43"
              "etiqueta" => "43&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Effects of spinal instrumentation on fusion of the lumbosacral spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "F&#46;J&#46; Schwab"
                            1 => "D&#46;G&#46; Nazarian"
                            2 => "F&#46; Mahmud"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "20"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2023"
                        "paginaFinal" => "2028"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8578380"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            43 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib44"
              "etiqueta" => "44&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spinal cord stimulation&#58; a contemporary series"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Spiegelmann"
                            1 => "W&#46;A&#46; Friedman"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "28"
                        "paginaInicial" => "65"
                        "paginaFinal" => "71"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1704492"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            44 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib45"
              "etiqueta" => "45&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Segmental spine plates with pedicle fixations&#58; a new internal fixation for disorders of lumbar and thoracolumbar spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46;D&#46; Steffe"
                            1 => "R&#46;S&#46; Biscup"
                            2 => "D&#46;J&#46; Stikowski"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "203"
                        "paginaInicial" => "45"
                        "paginaFinal" => "53"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3955996"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            45 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib46"
              "etiqueta" => "46&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Posterolateral uninstrumented fusion"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Str&#246;mquist"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Orthop Scand"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "64"
                        "paginaInicial" => "97"
                        "paginaFinal" => "99"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            46 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib47"
              "etiqueta" => "47&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Lumbar and lumbosacral fusion using Steffee instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46;T&#46; Temple"
                            1 => "R&#46;W&#46; Kruse"
                            2 => "B&#46;E&#46; van Dam"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "537"
                        "paginaFinal" => "541"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8184347"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            47 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib48"
              "etiqueta" => "48&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Patient outcomes after lumbar spinal fusions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;A&#46; Turner"
                            1 => "M&#46; Ersek"
                            2 => "L&#46; Herron"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "JAMA"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "268"
                        "paginaInicial" => "907"
                        "paginaFinal" => "911"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1640622"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            48 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib49"
              "etiqueta" => "49&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Clinical studies of isolated disc resortion in lumbar spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46;M&#46; Venner"
                            1 => "H&#46;V&#46; Crock"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Bone Joint Surg"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "63B"
                        "paginaInicial" => "491"
                        "paginaFinal" => "495"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            49 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib50"
              "etiqueta" => "50&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Managing complications of posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46;R&#46; Wenger"
                            1 => "S&#46;J&#46; Mubarack"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Complications of spine surgery"
                        "paginaInicial" => "127"
                        "paginaFinal" => "143"
                        "serieFecha" => "1989"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            50 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib51"
              "etiqueta" => "51&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Clinical instability of the spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46;A&#46; White III"
                            1 => "M&#46;M&#46; Panjabi"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
                        "titulo" => "Surgery of the musculoskeletal system"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2151"
                        "paginaFinal" => "2173"
                        "edicion" => "2nd"
                        "serieFecha" => "1990"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            51 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib52"
              "etiqueta" => "52&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complications with the variable spinal plating system"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46;S&#46; Whitecloud III"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Butler"
                            2 => "J&#46;L&#46; Cohen"
                            3 => "P&#46;D&#46; Candelora"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "14"
                        "paginaInicial" => "472"
                        "paginaFinal" => "476"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2718054"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            52 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib53"
              "etiqueta" => "53&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A prospective randomized study of lumbar fusion&#58; preliminary results"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "T&#46;A&#46; Zdeblick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "18"
                        "paginaInicial" => "983"
                        "paginaFinal" => "991"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8367786"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710327/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => null
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710327/v1_201305151502/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710327?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
]
Compartir
Información de la revista

Estadísticas

Siga este enlace para acceder al texto completo del artículo

Artrodesis lumbar posterior. A propósito de 89 casos
Posterior lumbar arthrodesis. A study of 89 cases
M. de la Torre, J.V. Martínez-Quiñones
Hospital Universitario Gómez Ulla. Madrid
Leído
10187
Veces
se ha leído el artículo
8699
Total PDF
1488
Total HTML
Compartir estadísticas
 array:23 [
  "pii" => "S1130147397710327"
  "issn" => "11301473"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71032-7"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
  "aid" => "71032"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1997"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:211-20"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 10194
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 17
      "HTML" => 1484
      "PDF" => 8693
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147397710339"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71033-9"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
    "aid" => "71033"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:221-9"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2285
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 16
        "HTML" => 1114
        "PDF" => 1155
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Abordaje lateral extremo transcondilar en el tratamiento quir&#250;rgico de los aneurismas de la arteria vertebral - pica"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "221"
          "paginaFinal" => "229"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Extreme lateral transcondylar approach for surgical treatment of vertebral-pica aneurysms"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:3 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "P&#46; Riesgo, G&#46; Bataller, J&#46; Piquer, F&#46; Cort&#233;s, A&#46; Beltr&#225;n, J&#46; Cabanes"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "P&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Riesgo"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "G&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Bataller"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Piquer"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Cort&#233;s"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Beltr&#225;n"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Cabanes"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "H&#46; P&#233;rez-Garrigues, R&#46; Villanueva"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "H&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "P&#233;rez-Garrigues"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "R&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Villanueva"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        2 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "V&#46; V&#225;zquezA&#241;&#243;n"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "V&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "V&#225;zquezA&#241;&#243;n"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710339?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710339/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147397710315"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71031-5"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
    "aid" => "71031"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:205-10"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2565
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 14
        "HTML" => 1063
        "PDF" => 1488
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Valoraci&#243;n de dos m&#233;todos para la medici&#243;n de la presi&#243;n intracraneal"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "205"
          "paginaFinal" => "210"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Evaluation of two methods for I&#46;C&#46;P&#46; measure"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:2 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M&#46; P&#233;rez-M&#225;rquez, L&#46; Marruecos, A&#46;J&#46; Betbes&#233;, J&#46; Ball&#250;s, E&#46; Bak, A&#46; Net"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "P&#233;rez-M&#225;rquez"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "L&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Marruecos"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Betbes&#233;"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Ball&#250;s"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "E&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Bak"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Net"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J&#46; Molet"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Molet"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710315?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710315/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Artrodesis lumbar posterior&#46; A prop&#243;sito de 89 casos"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "211"
        "paginaFinal" => "220"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "M&#46; de la Torre, J&#46;V&#46; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones"
        "autores" => array:2 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "de la Torre"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;V&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Hospital Universitario G&#243;mez Ulla&#46; Madrid"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Posterior lumbar arthrodesis&#46; A study of 89 cases"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras Clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163178"
          "palabras" => array:1 [
            0 => "Artrodesis lumbar posterior"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key Words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163179"
          "palabras" => array:1 [
            0 => "Posterior lumbar arthrodesis"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Desde el punto de vista neuroquir&#250;rgico&#44; son principalmente tres los objetivos deseados cuando se realiza cirug&#237;a raqu&#237;dea compleja que requiera el uso de una instrumentaci&#243;n de columna&#58; la reversi&#243;n de la cl&#237;nica neurol&#243;gica&#44; la reducci&#243;n de la deformaci&#243;n espinal y la estabilizaci&#243;n de la misma&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En el presente estudio se eval&#250;an 100 casos de patolog&#237;a traum&#225;tica y degenerativa de columna lumbar que se caracterizaban por aquejar una cl&#237;nica de predominio neurol&#243;gico que requer&#237;an para su correcci&#243;n tratamiento neuroquir&#250;rgico mediante cirug&#237;a neurol&#243;gica y en el mismo acto quir&#250;rgico estabilizaci&#243;n de la columna lumbar&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Como t&#233;cnicas de artrodesis instrumental lumbar se han utilizado sistemas resonantes compatibles tanto de placa como de barra&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Presentamos los resultados obtenidos en nuestra serie&#44; en base a los criterios de selecci&#243;n prequir&#250;rgica utilizados&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">From a neurosurgical point of view three requirements have to be fulfilled when performing spine fixation&#58; reversion of neurological symptons&#44; reduction of spine deformation and stabilization&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this study 100 cases of traumatic and degenerative symptomatic disease of the lumbar spine&#44; which required stabilization of the lumbar spine&#44; were evaluated&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">For performing lumbar arthrodesis compatible resonance sytems with a plate or a rod have been used&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The results in our series and the selection criteria used for surgery&#44; are described&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">De la Torre&#44; M&#46;&#59; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones&#44; J&#46;V&#46;&#58; Artrodesis lumbar posterior&#46; A prop&#243;sito de 89 casos&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1997&#59; 8&#58; 211&#8211;220&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:53 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complications associated with posterior instrumentation of the spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46;J&#46; Abitbol"
                            1 => "S&#46;R&#46; Garfin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
                        "titulo" => "The Spine"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1846"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1871"
                        "edicion" => "3re"
                        "serieFecha" => "1992"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spinal instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "T&#46;J&#46; Albert"
                            1 => "A&#46;M&#46; Jones"
                            2 => "R&#46;A&#46; Balderston"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
                        "titulo" => "The Spine"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1777"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1800"
                        "edicion" => "3rd"
                        "serieFecha" => "1992"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fusion to the sacrum for nonparalytic scoliosis in hte adult"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;A&#46; Balderston"
                            1 => "R&#46;B&#46; Winter"
                            2 => "J&#46;H&#46; Moe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "824"
                        "paginaFinal" => "829"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3027899"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Criterios para la selecci&#243;n del implante en la fusi&#243;n vertebral instrumentada con apoyo transpedicular"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Barber&#225;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurocirug&#237;a"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "paginaInicial" => "76"
                        "paginaFinal" => "97"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Can lumbar spine radiographs accurately determine fusion in postoperative patients&#63;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "S&#46;L&#46; Blumenthal"
                            1 => "K&#46; Gill"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "18"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1186"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1189"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8362324"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Psudoarthrosis rate after allograft posterior lumbar interbody fusion with pedicle screw and plate fixation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46;W&#46; Brantigan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1271"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1279"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8073321"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Correlation of radiologicassessment of lumbar spine fusions with surgical exploration"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46;E&#46; Brodsky"
                            1 => "E&#46;S&#46; Kovalsky"
                            2 => "M&#46;A&#46; Khalil"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "numero" => "Supp 16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S261"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S265"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1862422"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spondylolisthesis&#58; Treatment by laminectomy and posterior interbody fusion&#46; Review of 100 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "R&#46;E&#46; Cloward"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "154"
                        "paginaInicial" => "74"
                        "paginaFinal" => "81"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7471591"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complications of lumbar spinal fusion with transpedicular instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "S&#46;H&#46; Davne"
                            1 => "D&#46;L&#46; Myers"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "17"
                        "numero" => "Supl 6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S184"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S189"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1631716"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spinal cord stimulation in failed back surgery syndrome"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "C&#46; de la Porte"
                            1 => "E&#46; Van de Kelft"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pain"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "52"
                        "paginaInicial" => "55"
                        "paginaFinal" => "61"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8446436"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complicaciones de la estabilizaci&#243;n transpedicular en la columna lumbar&#46; An&#225;lisis de 150 casos&#46; I Reuni&#243;n de la Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a conjunta con la Sociedad Portuguesa de Neurocirug&#237;a"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46; de la Torre"
                            1 => "J&#46;V&#46; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:2 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Salamanca"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Posterior lumbar arthrodesis&#46; Selection criteria for the instrumentation technique"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; de la Torre"
                            1 => "J&#46;V&#46; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones"
                            2 => "J&#46;C&#46; Calvo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:3 [
                        "titulo" => "Presented at the 10th European Congress of Neurosurgery"
                        "conferencia" => "Berlin"
                        "serieFecha" => "1995"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A comparative study of lumbar arthrodesis&#58; Diapason versus Stryker"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; de la Torre"
                            1 => "J&#46;V&#46; Mart&#237;nez-Qui&#241;ones"
                            2 => "A&#46; Bendala"
                            3 => "J&#46; Casado"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:3 [
                        "titulo" => "Presented at the XXI Symposium internacional de Traumatolog&#237;a-Ortopedia Fremap"
                        "conferencia" => "Madrid"
                        "serieFecha" => "1994"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The &#171;fixateur interne&#187; as a versatile implant for spine surgery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "W&#46; Dick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1987"
                        "volumen" => "12"
                        "paginaInicial" => "882"
                        "paginaFinal" => "900"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3441835"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Inerbody fusion and instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Enker"
                            1 => "A&#46;D&#46; Stefee"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin-Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "300"
                        "paginaInicial" => "90"
                        "paginaFinal" => "101"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8131360"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib16"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fijaci&#243;n transpedicular de la columna lumbar con material de titanio"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Florensa"
                            1 => "J&#46; Prim"
                            2 => "C&#46; Marroqu&#237;n"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurocirug&#237;a"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "121"
                        "paginaFinal" => "127"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib17"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "B&#46;E&#46; Fredrickson"
                            1 => "H&#46;A&#46; Yuan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:2 [
                        "titulo" => "Internal fixation&#46; The Spine Lumbar"
                        "serieFecha" => "1990"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib18"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Biomechanical comparison of seven internal fixation devices for the lumbosacral junction"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;W&#46; Guyer"
                            1 => "H&#46;A&#46; Yuan"
                            2 => "F&#46;W&#46; Werner"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1987"
                        "volumen" => "12"
                        "paginaInicial" => "569"
                        "paginaFinal" => "573"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3660083"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib19"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The Wiltse pedicle screw fixation system"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;W&#46; Guyer"
                            1 => "L&#46;E&#46; Wiltse"
                            2 => "R&#46;D&#46; Peek"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Orthopaedics"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1455"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1461"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib20"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Wiring of the vertebral as means of inmovilization in fractures and Pott disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "B&#46;E&#46; Hadra"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Times Reg"
                        "fecha" => "1901"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "423"
                        "paginaFinal" => "428"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib21"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Segmental spinal instrumentation&#58; a preliminary report of 40 consecutive cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46;A&#46; Herring"
                            1 => "D&#46;R&#46; Wenger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "285"
                        "paginaFinal" => "298"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7112243"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib22"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The history and development of Harrington instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46;R&#46; Harrington"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "93"
                        "paginaInicial" => "110"
                        "paginaFinal" => "112"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4579094"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib23"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The measurement of clinical pain intensity&#58; a comparison of six methods"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;P&#46; Jensen"
                            1 => "P&#46; Karoly"
                            2 => "S&#46; Braver"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pain"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "27"
                        "paginaInicial" => "117"
                        "paginaFinal" => "126"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3785962"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib24"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fusions and transfusions&#58; An analysis of blood loss and autologous replacement during lumbar fusions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;G&#46; Johnson"
                            1 => "M&#46; Murphy"
                            2 => "M&#46; Miller"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "14"
                        "paginaInicial" => "358"
                        "paginaFinal" => "362"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2718036"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib25"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Posterior lumbar interbody fusion"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Kevin"
                            1 => "B&#46; Scott"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Orthop Scand"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "64"
                        "paginaInicial" => "108"
                        "paginaFinal" => "110"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib26"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Factors affecting fusion rate in adult spondylolisthesis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;S&#46; Kim"
                            1 => "F&#46; Denis"
                            2 => "J&#46;E&#46; Lonstein"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "979"
                        "paginaFinal" => "984"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2259992"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib27"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Internal fixation in lumbosacral spine fusion&#58; a biomechanical and clinical study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;D&#46; Komblatt"
                            1 => "M&#46;P&#46; Casey"
                            2 => "R&#46;R&#46; Jacobs"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "203"
                        "paginaInicial" => "141"
                        "paginaFinal" => "150"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2937592"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib28"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Luque instrumentation in degenerative conditions of the lumbar spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;P&#46; Kostuik"
                            1 => "T&#46;J&#46; Errico"
                            2 => "T&#46;F&#46; Gleason"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1233"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1235"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1754943"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib29"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "An internal fixation for the posterior application to short segments of the thoracic&#44; lumbar or lumbosacral spine&#58; design and testing"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;H&#46; Krag"
                            1 => "B&#46;D&#46; Beynnon"
                            2 => "M&#46;H&#46; Pope"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "203"
                        "paginaInicial" => "75"
                        "paginaFinal" => "98"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3956000"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib30"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Three-dimensional computed tomography and multiplanar reformations in the assessment of pseudarthrosis in posterior lumbar fusion patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "Ph&#46; Lang"
                            1 => "H&#46;K&#46; Genant"
                            2 => "N&#46; Chafetz"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "13"
                        "paginaInicial" => "69"
                        "paginaFinal" => "75"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3381143"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib31"
              "etiqueta" => "31&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Fusion of the lumbar and sacral spine by internal fixation with screw plates"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Louis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "103"
                        "paginaInicial" => "18"
                        "paginaFinal" => "33"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4411745"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            31 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib32"
              "etiqueta" => "32&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A comparison of single level fusions with and without hardware"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Lorenz"
                            1 => "M&#46; Zindrick"
                            2 => "P&#46; Schwaegler"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S455"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S458"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1838449"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            32 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib33"
              "etiqueta" => "33&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A new semi-rigid method for interpedicular fixation of the spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "E&#46;R&#46; Luque"
                            1 => "G&#46;F&#46; Rapp"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Orthopedics"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1445"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1450"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3226993"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            33 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib34"
              "etiqueta" => "34&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis&#46; A meta-analysis of literature 1970&#8211;1993"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;M&#46; Mardjetko"
                            1 => "P&#46;J&#46; Connolly"
                            2 => "S&#46; Shott"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "numero" => "20S"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2256S"
                        "paginaFinal" => "2265S"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7817240"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            34 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib35"
              "etiqueta" => "35&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Stabilization of the lower thoracic and lumbar spine with external skeletal fixations"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "F&#46;P&#46; Magerl"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "189"
                        "paginaInicial" => "125"
                        "paginaFinal" => "132"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6478690"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            35 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib36"
              "etiqueta" => "36&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spinal cord stimulation for chronic&#44; intractable pain&#58; experience over two decades"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "R&#46;B&#46; North"
                            1 => "D&#46;H&#46; Kidd"
                            2 => "M&#46; Zahurak"
                            3 => "C&#46;S&#46; James"
                            4 => "D&#46;M&#46; Long"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "32"
                        "paginaInicial" => "384"
                        "paginaFinal" => "395"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8455763"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            36 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib37"
              "etiqueta" => "37&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complication after transpedicularn stabilization of the spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Ohlin"
                            1 => "M&#46; Karlsson"
                            2 => "H&#46; D&#252;ppe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2774"
                        "paginaFinal" => "2779"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7899978"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            37 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib38"
              "etiqueta" => "38&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Estenosis del canal lumbar"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Palacios"
                            1 => "J&#46;M&#46; Fern&#225;ndez-Iruegas"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Lumboci&#225;tica de origen degenerativo&#46; Su tratamiento actual"
                        "paginaInicial" => "415"
                        "paginaFinal" => "520"
                        "serieFecha" => "1993"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            38 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib39"
              "etiqueta" => "39&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Biomechanical evaluation of spinal fixation devices&#58; II&#46; Stability provided by eight internal fixation devices"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46;M&#46; Panjabi"
                            1 => "K&#46; Abumi"
                            2 => "J&#46; Duranceau"
                            3 => "J&#46;J&#46; Crisco"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "13"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1135"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1140"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3206271"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            39 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib40"
              "etiqueta" => "40&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Partial median Corpectomy for cervical spondylotic myelopathy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "S&#46;S&#46; Rengachary"
                            1 => "J&#46;B&#46; Redford"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Neurosurgery Update II"
                        "paginaInicial" => "356"
                        "paginaFinal" => "359"
                        "serieFecha" => "1991"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            40 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib41"
              "etiqueta" => "41&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Os&#233;osynth&#232;se du rachis dorsal&#44; lobaire et lombosacr&#233; par plaques metalliques viss&#233;es dans les p&#233;dicules vertebraux et les apophyses articulaires"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Roy-Camille"
                            1 => "C&#46; Demeleunere"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Press Med"
                        "fecha" => "1970"
                        "volumen" => "78"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1447"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1448"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4913929"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            41 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib42"
              "etiqueta" => "42&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Internal fixation of the lumbar spine with pedicle screw plating"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Roy-Camille"
                            1 => "G&#46; Saillant"
                            2 => "c&#46; Mazel"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "203"
                        "paginaInicial" => "18"
                        "paginaFinal" => "33"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3955980"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            42 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib43"
              "etiqueta" => "43&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Effects of spinal instrumentation on fusion of the lumbosacral spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "F&#46;J&#46; Schwab"
                            1 => "D&#46;G&#46; Nazarian"
                            2 => "F&#46; Mahmud"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "20"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2023"
                        "paginaFinal" => "2028"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8578380"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            43 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib44"
              "etiqueta" => "44&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Spinal cord stimulation&#58; a contemporary series"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Spiegelmann"
                            1 => "W&#46;A&#46; Friedman"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "28"
                        "paginaInicial" => "65"
                        "paginaFinal" => "71"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1704492"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            44 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib45"
              "etiqueta" => "45&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Segmental spine plates with pedicle fixations&#58; a new internal fixation for disorders of lumbar and thoracolumbar spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46;D&#46; Steffe"
                            1 => "R&#46;S&#46; Biscup"
                            2 => "D&#46;J&#46; Stikowski"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Orthop"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "203"
                        "paginaInicial" => "45"
                        "paginaFinal" => "53"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3955996"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            45 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib46"
              "etiqueta" => "46&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Posterolateral uninstrumented fusion"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Str&#246;mquist"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Orthop Scand"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "64"
                        "paginaInicial" => "97"
                        "paginaFinal" => "99"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            46 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib47"
              "etiqueta" => "47&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Lumbar and lumbosacral fusion using Steffee instrumentation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46;T&#46; Temple"
                            1 => "R&#46;W&#46; Kruse"
                            2 => "B&#46;E&#46; van Dam"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "537"
                        "paginaFinal" => "541"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8184347"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            47 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib48"
              "etiqueta" => "48&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Patient outcomes after lumbar spinal fusions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;A&#46; Turner"
                            1 => "M&#46; Ersek"
                            2 => "L&#46; Herron"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "JAMA"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "268"
                        "paginaInicial" => "907"
                        "paginaFinal" => "911"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1640622"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            48 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib49"
              "etiqueta" => "49&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Clinical studies of isolated disc resortion in lumbar spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46;M&#46; Venner"
                            1 => "H&#46;V&#46; Crock"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Bone Joint Surg"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "63B"
                        "paginaInicial" => "491"
                        "paginaFinal" => "495"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            49 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib50"
              "etiqueta" => "50&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Managing complications of posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46;R&#46; Wenger"
                            1 => "S&#46;J&#46; Mubarack"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Complications of spine surgery"
                        "paginaInicial" => "127"
                        "paginaFinal" => "143"
                        "serieFecha" => "1989"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            50 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib51"
              "etiqueta" => "51&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Clinical instability of the spine"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46;A&#46; White III"
                            1 => "M&#46;M&#46; Panjabi"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
                        "titulo" => "Surgery of the musculoskeletal system"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2151"
                        "paginaFinal" => "2173"
                        "edicion" => "2nd"
                        "serieFecha" => "1990"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            51 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib52"
              "etiqueta" => "52&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complications with the variable spinal plating system"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46;S&#46; Whitecloud III"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Butler"
                            2 => "J&#46;L&#46; Cohen"
                            3 => "P&#46;D&#46; Candelora"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "14"
                        "paginaInicial" => "472"
                        "paginaFinal" => "476"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2718054"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            52 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib53"
              "etiqueta" => "53&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A prospective randomized study of lumbar fusion&#58; preliminary results"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "T&#46;A&#46; Zdeblick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Spine"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "18"
                        "paginaInicial" => "983"
                        "paginaFinal" => "991"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8367786"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710327/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => null
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710327/v1_201305151502/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710327?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
]
Información del artículo
ISSN: 11301473
Idioma original: Español
Datos actualizados diariamente
año/Mes Html Pdf Total
2023 Marzo 4 6 10
2018 Marzo 0 3 3
2018 Febrero 12 34 46
2018 Enero 13 37 50
2017 Diciembre 13 66 79
2017 Noviembre 50 56 106
2017 Octubre 12 53 65
2017 Septiembre 17 64 81
2017 Agosto 12 50 62
2017 Julio 12 53 65
2017 Junio 18 53 71
2017 Mayo 20 76 96
2017 Abril 19 99 118
2017 Marzo 12 103 115
2017 Febrero 5 95 100
2017 Enero 15 33 48
2016 Diciembre 25 54 79
2016 Noviembre 22 117 139
2016 Octubre 23 72 95
2016 Septiembre 119 205 324
2016 Agosto 145 170 315
2016 Julio 77 169 246
2015 Diciembre 2 0 2
2015 Julio 2 7 9
2015 Junio 26 162 188
2015 Mayo 48 231 279
2015 Abril 29 218 247
2015 Marzo 29 253 282
2015 Febrero 22 251 273
2015 Enero 28 194 222
2014 Diciembre 27 194 221
2014 Noviembre 22 236 258
2014 Octubre 30 287 317
2014 Septiembre 20 333 353
2014 Agosto 26 282 308
2014 Julio 15 187 202
2014 Junio 36 250 286
2014 Mayo 39 326 365
2014 Abril 24 307 331
2014 Marzo 35 326 361
2014 Febrero 28 311 339
2014 Enero 25 265 290
2013 Diciembre 42 243 285
2013 Noviembre 21 301 322
2013 Octubre 33 333 366
2013 Septiembre 30 242 272
2013 Agosto 26 221 247
2013 Julio 29 184 213
2013 Junio 21 186 207
2013 Mayo 22 161 183
2013 Abril 32 177 209
2013 Marzo 20 104 124
2013 Febrero 11 81 92
2013 Enero 20 76 96
2012 Diciembre 13 35 48
2012 Noviembre 0 46 46
2012 Octubre 0 19 19
2012 Septiembre 0 2 2
2012 Enero 10 0 10
Mostrar todo

Siga este enlace para acceder al texto completo del artículo

Idiomas
Neurocirugía
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?