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Vol. 7. Issue 1.
Pages 55-58 (January 1996)
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Vol. 7. Issue 1.
Pages 55-58 (January 1996)
Siringohidromielia terminal aislada como causa de paraparesia
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J.L. Gil-Salú, J.A. Barcia, J. González-Darder
Sección de Neurocirugía. Hospital General de Castellón. Castellón
J. Cervera*
* Sección de S° de Rehabilitación. Hospital General de Castellón. Castellón
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Resumen

Presentamos un caso clínico de paraparesia de larga evolución en una mujer de 75 años, diabética insulinodependiente, cuyo déficit motor fue atribuido inicialmente a una polineuropatía diabética. Un estudio neurofisiológico orientó a un síndrome de cola de caballo o cono medular que fue confirmado mediante técnica de resonancia magnética, poniendo de manifiesto la existencia de una cavidad quística en cono medular, cuyo resultado quirúrgico e histológico fue el de quiste neuroepitelial sin otras lesiones asociadas. Comentamos lo inusual de esta forma de presentación de cavidades siringohidromiélicas terminales, su diagnóstico diferencial y manejo quirúrgico.

Palabras Clave:
Siringohidromielia
Cono medular
Médula anclada
Paraparesia
Abstract

We are reporting a clinical case of paraparesis in a 75 years old woman. Paresis was initially attributed to diabetic polineuropathy.

Neurophysiological studies suggested a lesionof the medullary cone or the filum terminale which was confirmed by a MR study showing a cystic dilatation of the medullary cone. The patient was operated and the histological study showed a neuroepitelial cyst.

The clinical presentation in our patient with terminal siringohydromielia is rather inusual.

Key Words:
Siringohydromielia
Conus medullaris
Tethered spinal cord
Paraparesis

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