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Congreso

Contenidos del congreso
Congreso
XXVIII Congreso Nacional de la Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía
Zaragoza, 28 - 30 mayo 2025
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Comité organizador y Comité científico
Bienvenida XXVIII Congreso de la SENEC
     Juan B. Calatayud Pérez
Presidente del Comité Organizador
Listado de sesiones

Comité organizador y Comité científico
Bienvenida XXVIII Congreso de la SENEC
     Juan B. Calatayud Pérez
Presidente del Comité Organizador
Comunicación
17. DOCENCIA, COOPERACIÓN Y ÉTICA NEUROQUIRÚRGICA
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O-64 - TRAINING PROGRAM IN EMERGENCY NEUROSURGERY FOR CONFLICT ENVIRONMENTS

P. Cabrerizo Muñoz, A.F. Molina Foncea, J.A. Fernández González, C. Ortega Angulo, S. Santiño Gómez, N. Frade Porto, M. Dueñas Carretero, A.C. Sandoval Otero, A. Núñez Bello, T. Kalantari García

Hospital Central de la Defensa, Madrid, Spain.

Introduction: Medical care in conflict zones presents unique challenges, with neurological trauma accounting for up to 25% of combat casualties. Limited access to neurosurgical specialists and delays in care increases significantly mortality and neurological sequelae.

Objectives: To address this, we developed a structured training program to equip medical teams with the necessary skills for managing neurosurgical emergencies in resource-limited settings. The program focuses on critical decision-making, trauma management, damage-control neurosurgery, and tactical evacuation.

Methods: The training program includes: Theoretical training on neurosurgical trauma, damage control surgery, and evacuation protocols. Practical training through: Combat scenario simulations for real-time decision-making. Anatomical models for emergency neurosurgical techniques. Cadaveric specimens for advanced surgical skills. Clinical immersion in high-volume hospitals, managing neurosurgical emergencies.

Results: Structured training significantly improves patient outcomes. Studies show a 20-30% reduction in mortality among traumatic brain injury patients following damage control surgery and early evacuation. Military hospitals implementing these programs report a 35% reduction in surgical intervention time, optimizing emergency care efficiency.

Conclusions: Emergency neurosurgery training enhances survival and reduces complications in severe neurological trauma. High-fidelity simulations and hands-on training improve healthcare providers' preparedness in conflict and disaster settings. Military-civilian collaboration has led to an effective, evidence-based model addressing evolving combat medicine and humanitarian challenges.

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Neurocirugía
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