Compartir
array:23 [ "pii" => "S1130147397710406" "issn" => "11301473" "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71040-6" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01" "aid" => "71040" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía" "copyrightAnyo" => "1997" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:95-103" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 1830 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 23 "HTML" => 1092 "PDF" => 715 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1130147397710418" "issn" => "11301473" "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71041-8" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01" "aid" => "71041" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:104-8" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2476 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 16 "HTML" => 1065 "PDF" => 1395 ] ] "es" => array:9 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Resultados de la termocoagulación percutánea lumbar en el síndrome facetario postcirugía del raquis" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "104" "paginaFinal" => "108" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "F. Seijo, C. Alvarez, J.M. Moreno" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "F." "apellidos" => "Seijo" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Alvarez" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.M." "apellidos" => "Moreno" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "J.M. López" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.M." "apellidos" => "López" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710418?idApp=UINPBA00004B" "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000002/v1_201305151500/S1130147397710418/v1_201305151500/es/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S113014739771039X" "issn" => "11301473" "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71039-X" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01" "aid" => "71039" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:90-4" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 1853 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 16 "HTML" => 853 "PDF" => 984 ] ] "es" => array:9 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Resultados de la estimulación eléctrica sobre los cordones dorsales medulares para el alivio del dolor neurogénico" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "90" "paginaFinal" => "94" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "F. Seijo, J. Moreno, C. Alvarez" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "F." "apellidos" => "Seijo" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Moreno" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Alvarez" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "J.M. López" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.M." "apellidos" => "López" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S113014739771039X?idApp=UINPBA00004B" "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000002/v1_201305151500/S113014739771039X/v1_201305151500/es/main.assets" ] "en" => array:12 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Craniotomy under local anaesthesia and sedation for the removal of brain tumours within or adjacent to eloquent areas" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "95" "paginaFinal" => "103" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "V. Vanaclocha, N. Sáiz-Sapena, P. Monedero" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "V." "apellidos" => "Vanaclocha" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "N." "apellidos" => "Sáiz-Sapena" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Monedero" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neurocirugía, Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación. Clínica Universitaria, Universidad de Navarra. Pamplona, Navarra" ] ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163111" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Craniotomía" 1 => "Anestesia local" 2 => "Sedación" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163112" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Craniotomy" 1 => "Local anaesthesia" 2 => "Sedation" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los gliomas supratentoriales de bajo grado deben ser sometidos a exéresis completa. Cuando estas lesiones asientan en áreas elocuentes su extirpación puede resultar problemática debido a la posibilidad de inducir secuelas neurológicas. Si el procedimiento se practica bajo anestesia general la resección es frecuentemente subtotal. Intentando aumentar la radicalidad de la exéresis nuestro grupo la ha practicado bajo anestesia local, controlando intraoperatoriamente las funciones neurológicas en peligro.</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Diecisiete casos de gliomas de bajo grado fueron extirpados bajo anestesia local y sedación ligera. La exéresis quirúrgica fue completa en 15/17 y subtotal en 2/17. Postoperatoriamente sólo un pacienete presentó una hemiparesia ligera y dos más una disfasia motora transitoria.</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Concluimos diciendo que la craniotomía bajo anestesia local permite la extirpación, la mayor parte de las veces completa, de lesiones en áreas elocuentes del cerebro.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Summary" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Low grade supratentorial gliomas should be removed radically. When they lay in eloquent areas its removal can be problematic due to the possibility of inducing neurological sequelae. If the procedure is performed under general anaesthesia the resection is often subtotal. Attempting to increase the radicality these cases were performed under local anaesthesia, controlling intraoperatively the endangered neurological functions.</p><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Seventeen cases of low grade gliomas were removed under local anaesthesia and light sedation. Surgical removal was complete in 15/17 cases and subtotal in 2/17. Postoperatively one patient had a slight hemiparesis and two more a transient motor duysphasia.</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We conclude saying that craniotomy under local anaesthesia allows the removal, most of the times complete, of lesions in eloquent brain areas.</p>" ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Vanaclocha, V.; Sáiz-Sapena, N.; Monedero, P.: Craniotomy under local anaesthesia and sedation for the removal of brain tumours within or adjacent to eloquent areas. Neurocirugía 1997; 8: 95–103</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:59 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Supratentorial recurrence of gliomas. Results of reoperation on astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "D. Afra" 1 => "W. Mueller" 2 => "G. Benoist" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir (Wien)" "fecha" => "1987" "volumen" => "43" "paginaInicial" => "217" "paginaFinal" => "227" ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Localization of intracraniallesions utilizing the coronal suture as a landmark on axial computed tomography" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J. Ahmadi" 1 => "S.H. Jong" 2 => "J.S. Teal" 3 => "F.Y. Tsai" 4 => "C. Zee" 5 => "H.D. Segall" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Surg. Neurol." "fecha" => "1982" "volumen" => "17" "paginaInicial" => "209" "paginaFinal" => "212" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7079939" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib3" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Conscious-sedation analgesia during craniotomy for intractable epilepsy: a review of 354 consecutive cases" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "D.P. Archer" 1 => "J.M.A. McKenna" 2 => "L. Morin" 3 => "P. Ravusin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1007/BF03010852" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Can. J. Anaesth." "fecha" => "1988" "volumen" => "35" "paginaInicial" => "338" "paginaFinal" => "344" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3402010" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib4" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Intraoperative ultrasound (US) imaging. Comparison of pathomorphological findings in US and CT" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "L.M. Auer" 1 => "V. van Velthoven" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochirur. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1990" "volumen" => "104" "paginaInicial" => "84" "paginaFinal" => "95" ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib5" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Brain-mapping techniques to maximize resection, safety, and seizure control in children with brain tumors" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "M.S. Berger" 1 => "J. Kincaid" 2 => "G.A. Ojemann" 3 => "B.A. Lettich" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery" "fecha" => "1989" "volumen" => "25" "paginaInicial" => "786" "paginaFinal" => "792" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2586730" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib6" "etiqueta" => "6." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Correlation of motor cortex mapping data with magnetic resonance imaging" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M.S. Berger" 1 => "A. Wendy" 2 => "G.A. Ojemann" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1990.72.3.0383" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1990" "volumen" => "72" "paginaInicial" => "383" "paginaFinal" => "387" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2303872" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib7" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Neurophysiological monitoring during astrocytoma surgery" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M.S. Berger" 1 => "G.A. Ojemann" 2 => "E. Lettich" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurg. Clinkj. North. Am." "fecha" => "1990" "volumen" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "65" "paginaFinal" => "80" ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib8" "etiqueta" => "8." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Low grade gliomas associated with intractable epilepsy: seizure outcome utilizing electrocorticography during tumor resection" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "M.S. Berger" 1 => "B.S. Ghatan" 2 => "M.M. Haglund" 3 => "J. Dobbins" 4 => "G.A. Ojemann" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1993.79.1.0062" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "79" "paginaInicial" => "62" "paginaFinal" => "69" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8315470" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib9" "etiqueta" => "9." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cortical mapping for defining the limits of tumor resection" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "P. Black" 1 => "S.F. Ronner" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery" "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "20" "paginaInicial" => "914" "paginaFinal" => "919" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3614572" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib10" "etiqueta" => "10." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Use of stimulation mapping and corticography in the excision of arteriovenous malformations in sensorimotor and language-related neocortex" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "K.J. Burchiel" 1 => "H.K. Clarke" 2 => "G.A. Ojemann" 3 => "R.G. Dacey" 4 => "H.R. Winn" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery" "fecha" => "1989" "volumen" => "24" "paginaInicial" => "322" "paginaFinal" => "327" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2467226" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib11" "etiqueta" => "11." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Intraoperative use of real-time ultrasonography in neurosurgery" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "W.F. Chandler" 1 => "J.E. Knake" 2 => "J.E. McGillicudy" 3 => "K.O. Lilleheii" 4 => "T.M. Silver" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1982.57.2.0157" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1982" "volumen" => "57" "paginaInicial" => "157" "paginaFinal" => "163" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7086507" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib12" "etiqueta" => "12." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Supratentorial gliomas: surgical considerations and immediate postoperative results" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "I. Ciric" 1 => "M. Ammirati" 2 => "N. Vick" 3 => "M. Mikhael" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery" "fecha" => "1987" "volumen" => "22" "paginaInicial" => "21" "paginaFinal" => "26" ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib13" "etiqueta" => "13." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Diagnosis, operative technique and end results" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "H. Cushing" 1 => "L. Eisenhardt" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "LibroEditado" => array:4 [ "titulo" => "Meningiomas: their classification, regionl behaviour, life history, and surgical end results" "paginaInicial" => "720" "paginaFinal" => "742" "serieFecha" => "1938" ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib14" "etiqueta" => "14." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The brain" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "W.E. Dandy" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "LibroEditado" => array:4 [ "titulo" => "Practice of surgery" "paginaInicial" => "5" "paginaFinal" => "12" "serieFecha" => "1932" ] ] ] ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib15" "etiqueta" => "15." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Localization of the precentral gyrus in the CT and its clinical application" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "U. Ebelingj" 1 => "P. Huber" 2 => "H.J. Reulen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurol." "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "233" "paginaInicial" => "73" "paginaFinal" => "76" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3701381" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib16" "etiqueta" => "16." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Surgery of processes along the pyramidal tract and the internal capsule" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "U. Ebeling" 1 => "H.J. Reulen" 2 => "P. Huber" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "LibroEditado" => array:4 [ "titulo" => "Surgery around the brain stem and the third ventricle" "paginaInicial" => "405" "paginaFinal" => "409" "serieFecha" => "1986" ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib17" "etiqueta" => "17." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The coronal suture, a useful landmark in neurosurgery? Craniocerebral topography between bony landmarks on the skull and the brain" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "U. Ebeling" 1 => "D. Rikli" 2 => "P. Huber" 3 => "H.J. Reulen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1987" "volumen" => "98" "paginaInicial" => "130" "paginaFinal" => "134" ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib18" "etiqueta" => "18." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Tumour surgery within the central motor strip: surgical results with the aid of electrical motor cortex stimulation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "U. Ebeling" 1 => "U.D. Schmid" 2 => "H.J. Reulen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1989" "volumen" => "101" "paginaInicial" => "100" "paginaFinal" => "107" ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib19" "etiqueta" => "19." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Topography and identification of the inferior precentral sulcus in MR imaging" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "U. Ebelingj" 1 => "H. Steinmetz" 2 => "Y. Huang" 3 => "T. Kahn" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "AJNR" "fecha" => "1989" "volumen" => "10" "paginaInicial" => "937" "paginaFinal" => "942" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2505537" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib20" "etiqueta" => "20." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Mapping bei Tumor-operationen in der Zentralregion" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "U. Ebeling" 1 => "U.D. Schmid" 2 => "Z. Ying" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:3 [ "tituloSerie" => "Schweiz Rundshau Med. Praxis" "fecha" => "1991" "volumen" => "47" ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib21" "etiqueta" => "21." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Localization of centrallesions by correlation of CT findings and neurological deficits" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "U. Ebeling" 1 => "P. Huber" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "119" "paginaInicial" => "17" "paginaFinal" => "22" ] ] ] ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib22" "etiqueta" => "22." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Safe surgery of lesions near the motor cortex using intraoperative mapping techniques. A report of 50 patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "U. Ebeling" 1 => "U.D. Schmid" 2 => "Z. Ying" 3 => "H.J. Reulen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "119" "paginaInicial" => "23" "paginaFinal" => "28" ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib23" "etiqueta" => "23." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Les astrocytomes differenciés (grade OMS II) de la région centrale: porteé et limites de la chirugie" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "U. Ebeling" 1 => "R.W. Seilerk" 2 => "M.G. Hasdemir" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:3 [ "tituloSerie" => "Méd. Hyg." "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "50" ] ] ] ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib24" "etiqueta" => "24." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Circumscribed low grade astrocytomas in the dominant opercular and insular region: a pilot study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "U. Ebeling" 1 => "K. Kothbauer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1995" "paginaInicial" => "13266" "paginaFinal" => "13274" ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib25" "etiqueta" => "25." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Tumours of the central nervous system studied by computed tomography and ultrasound" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:10 [ 0 => "D.R. Enzmann" 1 => "R. Wheat" 2 => "W.H. Marshall" 3 => "R. Bird" 4 => "K. Murphy-Irwin" 5 => "K. Karbon" 6 => "J. Hambery" 7 => "G.D. Silverberg" 8 => "R.H. Britt" 9 => "L. Shuer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1148/radiology.154.2.3880911" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Radiology" "fecha" => "1985" "volumen" => "154" "paginaInicial" => "393" "paginaFinal" => "399" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3880911" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib26" "etiqueta" => "26." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lesions of the sensorimotor region: somatosensory evoked potentials and ultrasound guided surgery" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "R. Firsching" 1 => "N. Klug" 2 => "U. Böner" 3 => "P. Sanker" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "118" "paginaInicial" => "87" "paginaFinal" => "90" ] ] ] ] ] ] 26 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib27" "etiqueta" => "27." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Functional anatomy of the cerebral cortex by computed tomography" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M. Gado" 1 => "J. Hanaway" 2 => "R. Frank" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr." "fecha" => "1979" "volumen" => "3" "paginaInicial" => "1" "paginaFinal" => "19" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/311365" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 27 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib28" "etiqueta" => "28." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Neurosurgical considerations and general methods for craniotomy under local anaesthesia" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "J.P. Girvin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Int. Anaesthesiol. Clinj." "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "24" "paginaInicial" => "89" "paginaFinal" => "114" ] ] ] ] ] ] 28 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib29" "etiqueta" => "29." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resection of intracranial lesions under local anaesthesia" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "J.P. Girvin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Int. Anaesthesiol. Clinj." "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "24" "paginaInicial" => "133" "paginaFinal" => "135" ] ] ] ] ] ] 29 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib30" "etiqueta" => "30." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Localization of function in the excision of lesions from the sesorimotor region" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "E.M. Gregorie" 1 => "S. Goldring" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1984" "volumen" => "61" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0168827809006588" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "01688278" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 30 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib31" "etiqueta" => "31." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A method for surgical management of focal epilepsy, specially as it relates to children" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "S. Goldring" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1978.49.3.0344" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1978" "volumen" => "49" "paginaInicial" => "344" "paginaFinal" => "356" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/98616" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 31 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib32" "etiqueta" => "32." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Surgical management of epilepsy using recordings to localize the seizure focus. Review of 100 cases" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "S. Goldring" 1 => "E. Gregorie" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1984.60.3.0457" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1984" "volumen" => "60" "paginaInicial" => "457" "paginaFinal" => "466" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6699689" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 32 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib33" "etiqueta" => "33." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Epilepsy and tumors near the motor cortex: Preoperative identification of the motor strip using functional MRI" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "G.D. Jackson" 1 => "A. Connelly" 2 => "D.G. Gadian" 3 => "V.J. Kumar" 4 => "W.F.J. Harkness" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Epilepsia" "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "34" "numero" => "Suppl" "paginaInicial" => "120" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8422843" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 33 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib34" "etiqueta" => "34." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Computed tomographic localization of the precentral sulcus" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "D.K. Kido" 1 => "M. LeMay" 2 => "A.W. Levason" 3 => "W.E. Benson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1148/radiology.135.2.7367629" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Radiology" "fecha" => "1980" "volumen" => "135" "paginaInicial" => "373" "paginaFinal" => "377" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7367629" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 34 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib35" "etiqueta" => "35." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cortical localization and cortical monitoring during cerebral operations" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "R.B. King" 1 => "G.R. Schell" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1987.67.2.0210" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1987" "volumen" => "67" "paginaInicial" => "210" "paginaFinal" => "219" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3298567" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 35 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib36" "etiqueta" => "36." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Clinical analysis of glioma: low grade astrocytoma" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "M. Kitahara" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "LibroEditado" => array:4 [ "titulo" => "Treatment of glima" "paginaInicial" => "173" "paginaFinal" => "186" "serieFecha" => "1988" ] ] ] ] ] ] 36 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib37" "etiqueta" => "37." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The validity of computed tomography scan findings for the localization of cerebral functions. The relationship between computed tomography and hemiparesis" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "D.S. Knopmann" 1 => "A.B. Rubens" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch. Neurol." "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "43" "paginaInicial" => "328" "paginaFinal" => "332" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3954615" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 37 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib38" "etiqueta" => "38." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Neurosurgical management of low-grade astrocytomas of the cerebral hemisphere" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "E. Laws" 1 => "F.T. William" 2 => "B.C. Marvin" 3 => "H. Okazaki" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1984.61.4.0665" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1984" "volumen" => "61" "paginaInicial" => "665" "paginaFinal" => "673" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6470776" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 38 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib39" "etiqueta" => "39." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resection of intrinsic tumors from nondominant face motor cortex using stimulation mapping: report of two cases" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "P.D. Le Roux" 1 => "M.S. Berger" 2 => "M.M. Haglund" 3 => "W.H. Pichler" 4 => "O.A. Ojemann" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Surg. Neurol." "fecha" => "1991" "volumen" => "36" "paginaInicial" => "44" "paginaFinal" => "48" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2053073" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 39 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib40" "etiqueta" => "40." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cortical somatosensory evoked potentials in response to hand stimulation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "H. Lueders" 1 => "R.P. Lesser" 2 => "J. Hahn" 3 => "D.S. Dinner" 4 => "G. Klem" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.58.6.0885" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1983" "volumen" => "58" "paginaInicial" => "885" "paginaFinal" => "894" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6854381" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 40 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib41" "etiqueta" => "41." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "An atlas of the human brain for computerized tomography" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "T. Matsui" 1 => "A. Hirano" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:3 [ "fecha" => "1978" "editorial" => "Igaku-Shoin" "editorialLocalizacion" => "Tokyo" ] ] ] ] ] ] 41 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib42" "etiqueta" => "42." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Treatment and survival of low-grade astrocytoma in adults 1977–1988" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "B.M. McCormack" 1 => "D.C. Miller" 2 => "G.N. Budzilovich" 3 => "G.J. Voorhees" 4 => "J. Ransohoff" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery" "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "31" "paginaInicial" => "636" "paginaFinal" => "642" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1407448" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 42 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib43" "etiqueta" => "43." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resection of dominant opercular gliosis in refractory partial epilepsy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "W.G. Obana" 1 => "K.D. Laxer" 2 => "P.H. Cogen" 3 => "J.A. Walker" 4 => "R.L. Davis" 5 => "N.M. Barbaro" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1992.77.4.0632" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "77" "paginaInicial" => "632" "paginaFinal" => "639" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1527625" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 43 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib44" "etiqueta" => "44." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Individual variability in corticallocalization of language" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "G.A. Ojemann" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1979.50.2.0164" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1979" "volumen" => "50" "paginaInicial" => "164" "paginaFinal" => "169" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/430127" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 44 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib45" "etiqueta" => "45." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Verbal memory deficits after temporal lobectomy for epilepsy. Mechanism and intraoperative prediction" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "G.A. Ojemann" 1 => "C.B. Dodrill" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1985.62.1.0101" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1985" "volumen" => "62" "paginaInicial" => "101" "paginaFinal" => "117" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3964840" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 45 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib46" "etiqueta" => "46." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Corticallocalization in left, dominant hemisphere. An electrical stimulation mapping investigation in 117 patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "G.A. Ojemann" 1 => "J. Ojemann" 2 => "E. Lettich" 3 => "M. Berger" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1989.71.3.0316" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1989" "volumen" => "71" "paginaInicial" => "316" "paginaFinal" => "326" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2769383" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 46 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib47" "etiqueta" => "47." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Combined regional and general anaesthesia for craniotomy and cortical exploration" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "W. Penfield" 1 => "A. Pasquet" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Anaesth. Analg." "fecha" => "1954" "volumen" => "33" "paginaInicial" => "145" "paginaFinal" => "164" ] ] ] ] ] ] 47 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib48" "etiqueta" => "48." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Supratentoriallow-grade astrocytomas in adults" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J.H. Philippon" 1 => "S.H. Clemenceau" 2 => "F.H. Fauchon" 3 => "J.F. Foncin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery" "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "32" "paginaInicial" => "554" "paginaFinal" => "559" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8474646" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 48 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib49" "etiqueta" => "49." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Postoperative deficits and functional recovery following removal of tumors involving the dominant hemisphere supplementary motor area" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "R.C. Rostomily" 1 => "M.S. Berger" 2 => "G.A. Ojemann" 3 => "E. Lettich" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1991.75.1.0062" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1991" "volumen" => "75" "paginaInicial" => "62" "paginaFinal" => "68" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2045920" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 49 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib50" "etiqueta" => "50." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Relation between the coronal suture and the cerebrum" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "L.P. Rowland" 1 => "F.A. Mettler" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Comp. Neurol." "fecha" => "1948" "volumen" => "89" "paginaInicial" => "21" "paginaFinal" => "40" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18883876" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 50 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib51" "etiqueta" => "51." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Early prognosis of supratentorial grade 2 astrocytomas in adult patients after resection or stereotactic biopsy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "H.J. Steiger" 1 => "R.V. Markwalder" 2 => "R.W. Seiler" 3 => "U. Ebeling" 4 => "H.J. Reulen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1990" "volumen" => "106" "paginaInicial" => "99" "paginaFinal" => "105" ] ] ] ] ] ] 51 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib52" "etiqueta" => "52." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Intraoperative localization of the central sulcus by cortical somatosensory evoked potentials in brain tumor" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "A. Suzuki" 1 => "N. Yasui" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1992.76.5.0867" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "76" "paginaInicial" => "867" "paginaFinal" => "870" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1564548" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 52 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib53" "etiqueta" => "53." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Practical application of intraoperative ultrasound imaging" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "V. van Velthoven" 1 => "L.M. Auer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1990" "volumen" => "105" "paginaInicial" => "5" "paginaFinal" => "13" ] ] ] ] ] ] 53 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib54" "etiqueta" => "54." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Cortical mapping and local anaesthetic resection as an aid to surgery of lwo and intermediate grade gliomas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "A.R. Walsh" 1 => "R.H. Schmidt" 2 => "H.T. Marsh" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Br. J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "119" "paginaFinal" => "124" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1317190" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 54 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib55" "etiqueta" => "55." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Supratentorial low-grade astrocytomas in adults" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "J. Weingart" 1 => "A. Olivi" 2 => "H. Brem" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery Quarterly" "fecha" => "1991" "volumen" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "141" "paginaFinal" => "151" ] ] ] ] ] ] 55 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib56" "etiqueta" => "56." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Localization of human sensorimotor cortex during surgery by cortical surface recording of somatosensory evoked potentials" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C.C. Wood" 1 => "D.D. Spencer" 2 => "T. Allison" 3 => "G. McCarthy" 4 => "P.D. Williamson" 5 => "W.R. Goff" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1988.68.1.0099" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1988" "volumen" => "68" "paginaInicial" => "99" "paginaFinal" => "111" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3275756" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 56 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib57" "etiqueta" => "57." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Astrocytomas of the cerebral hemispheres" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "R. Wüllenweber" 1 => "H. Kuhlendahl" 2 => "H. Miltz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "LibroEditado" => array:6 [ "editores" => "H.K.KuhlendahlV.Hensell" "paginaInicial" => "100" "paginaFinal" => "107" "serieVolumen" => "vol. 3" "serieTitulo" => "Modern aspects of neurosurgery" "serieFecha" => "1973" ] ] ] ] ] ] 57 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib58" "etiqueta" => "58." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Surgical approaches to «inaccessible» brain tumors" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M.G. Yasargil" 1 => "G.F. Cravens" 2 => "P. Roth" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Clin. Neurosurg." "fecha" => "1988" "volumen" => "34" "paginaInicial" => "42" "paginaFinal" => "111" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3288405" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 58 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib59" "etiqueta" => "59." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Tumours of the limbic and paralimbic systems" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.G. Yasargil" 1 => "K. von Ammon" 2 => "E. Cavazos" 3 => "T. Doczi" 4 => "J.D. Reeves" 5 => "P. Roth" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir. (Wien)" "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "118" "paginaInicial" => "40" "paginaFinal" => "52" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000002/v1_201305151500/S1130147397710406/v1_201305151500/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => null "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000000800000002/v1_201305151500/S1130147397710406/v1_201305151500/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710406?idApp=UINPBA00004B" ]
