Anatomía topográfica del asterion
Topographyc anatomy of the asterion
* Departamento de Anatomía Humana Normal. Hospital Pereira Rossell. Montevideo. Uruguay
** Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Neurocirugía. Hospital Pereira Rossell. Montevideo. Uruguay
*** Hospital de Clínicas Dr, Manuel Quintela. Facultad de Medicina, Servicio de Otorrinolaringlogía. Hospital Pereira Rossell. Montevideo. Uruguay
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"apellidos" => "Prinzo" "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "N." "apellidos" => "Sgarbi" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "V.R." "apellidos" => "Soria" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Bianchí" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">***</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Departamento de Anatomía Humana Normal. Hospital Pereira Rossell. Montevideo. Uruguay" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Neurocirugía. Hospital Pereira Rossell. Montevideo. Uruguay" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Clínicas Dr, Manuel Quintela. Facultad de Medicina, Servicio de Otorrinolaringlogía. Hospital Pereira Rossell. Montevideo. Uruguay" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">***</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia postal: Departamento de Anatomía Humana Normal, Facultad de Medicina. Avda. Gral. Flores 2125, esquina Yatay, Montevideo, Uruguay." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Topographyc anatomy of the asterion" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2004-04-20" "fechaAceptado" => "2004-06-23" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec159051" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Asterion" 1 => "Fosa posterior" 2 => "Seno transverso" 3 => "Seno lateral" 4 => "Vena emisaria mastoidea" ] ] 1 => array:4 [ "clase" => "abr" "titulo" => "Abreviaturas" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec159052" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "POE" 1 => "CSM" 2 => "VEM" 3 => "SL" 4 => "SS" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec159053" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Asterion" 1 => "Posterior fossal" 2 => "Transverse sinus" 3 => "Lateral sinus" 4 => "Mastoid emissary vein" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las referencias anatómicas que permiten ubicar los senos venosos durante los abordajes de fosa posterior, son de utilidad para el neurocirujano. El asterion es usado como referencia para localizar cl seno transverso (ST).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y método</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se utilizaron 50 hemicráneos de cadáveres adultos. Se estudió la relación del asterion con el ST, la vena emisaria mastoidea (VEM), la cresta suprameatal y el inion.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se identificó el asterion en 49 casos. En el 87.8% de las piezas, se situó a la altura del seno transverso. El 72.2% se ubicó sobre el propio seno y el 27.8% sobre su codo. Si se traza una línea desde la cresta suprameatal al inion, el asterion se ubica por debajo de esta línea en el 88% de los casos.</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El foramen de la VEM se identificó en 46 oportunidades, en el 36% fue doble.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Discusión y conclusiones</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Según nuestros datos y los de otros autores, el orificio de trépano debe situarse por debajo y algo detrás del asterion para evitar la lesión del seno transverso.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In the surgical approaches to the posterior fossa, the accurate location of the transverse-sigmoid sinus (TS-SS) complex is of great importance. The asterion is a referal landmark to the transverse sinus location.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Method</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Twenty-Iive skulls of adult cadavers were studied. We seek for the relationships of the asterion with: TS location, mastoid emissary vein, suprameatal</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">crest and inion.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The asterion was found in 49 cases. In the great majority of cases (87.8%) the asterion was over the TS (72.2% over the sinus proper, 27.8% over the TS-SS transition).</p><p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The mastoid emissary vein was present in 46 cases, and in 36% we found two veins.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Discussion and conclusions</span><p id="spar0055" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The burr hole for posterolateral approaches to the posterior fossa must be located below and behind the asterion.</p>" ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Martínez, F.; Laxague, A,; Vida, L.; Prinzo, H.;. Sgarbi, N.; Soria, V.R.; Bianchí, C.: Anatomía topográfica del asterion. Neurocirugía 2005; 16: 441–446.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:27 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lateral posterior fossa venous sinus relationships to surface landmarks" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "E. Avci" 1 => "Y. Kocaogullar" 2 => "D. Fossett" 3 => "A. Caputy" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Surg Neurol" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "59" "paginaInicial" => "392" "paginaFinal" => "397" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12765815" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2." 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| año/Mes | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 Marzo | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2018 Febrero | 15 | 4 | 19 |
| 2018 Enero | 14 | 33 | 47 |
| 2017 Diciembre | 21 | 20 | 41 |
| 2017 Noviembre | 48 | 32 | 80 |
| 2017 Octubre | 12 | 5 | 17 |
| 2017 Septiembre | 24 | 11 | 35 |
| 2017 Agosto | 18 | 8 | 26 |
| 2017 Julio | 17 | 22 | 39 |
| 2017 Junio | 28 | 11 | 39 |
| 2017 Mayo | 32 | 17 | 49 |
| 2017 Abril | 26 | 42 | 68 |
| 2017 Marzo | 21 | 26 | 47 |
| 2017 Febrero | 22 | 38 | 60 |
| 2017 Enero | 14 | 7 | 21 |
| 2016 Diciembre | 36 | 13 | 49 |
| 2016 Noviembre | 37 | 13 | 50 |
| 2016 Octubre | 34 | 16 | 50 |
| 2016 Septiembre | 47 | 15 | 62 |
| 2016 Agosto | 48 | 22 | 70 |
| 2016 Julio | 29 | 16 | 45 |
| 2015 Diciembre | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 Julio | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015 Junio | 30 | 9 | 39 |
| 2015 Mayo | 27 | 21 | 48 |
| 2015 Abril | 27 | 18 | 45 |
| 2015 Marzo | 24 | 18 | 42 |
| 2015 Febrero | 18 | 16 | 34 |
| 2015 Enero | 32 | 18 | 50 |
| 2014 Diciembre | 23 | 19 | 42 |
| 2014 Noviembre | 20 | 16 | 36 |
| 2014 Octubre | 26 | 23 | 49 |
| 2014 Septiembre | 20 | 19 | 39 |
| 2014 Agosto | 17 | 22 | 39 |
| 2014 Julio | 14 | 21 | 35 |
| 2014 Junio | 38 | 35 | 73 |
| 2014 Mayo | 35 | 23 | 58 |
| 2014 Abril | 22 | 15 | 37 |
| 2014 Marzo | 39 | 26 | 65 |
| 2014 Febrero | 36 | 20 | 56 |
| 2014 Enero | 27 | 24 | 51 |
| 2013 Diciembre | 25 | 30 | 55 |
| 2013 Noviembre | 21 | 18 | 39 |
| 2013 Octubre | 14 | 28 | 42 |
| 2013 Septiembre | 31 | 25 | 56 |
| 2013 Agosto | 36 | 26 | 62 |
| 2013 Julio | 44 | 30 | 74 |
| 2013 Junio | 34 | 24 | 58 |
| 2013 Mayo | 26 | 15 | 41 |
| 2013 Abril | 20 | 15 | 35 |
| 2013 Marzo | 22 | 25 | 47 |
| 2013 Febrero | 8 | 13 | 21 |
| 2013 Enero | 16 | 17 | 33 |
| 2012 Diciembre | 14 | 17 | 31 |
| 2012 Noviembre | 0 | 13 | 13 |
| 2012 Octubre | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2012 Septiembre | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2012 Enero | 16 | 0 | 16 |
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