Hematomas epidurales bilaterales simultáneos
Simultaneous bilateral extradural haematoma
M. Gelabert-González
, M. Iglesias-País, R. Serramito-García, J. Fernández-Villa, A. García-Allut, R. Martínez-Rumbo
Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago. Departamento de Cirugía. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
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"apellidos" => "Serramito-García" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Fernández-Villa" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "García-Allut" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Martínez-Rumbo" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago. Departamento de Cirugía. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia postal: Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital Clínico. La Choupana. 15706 Santiago de Compostela." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Simultaneous bilateral extradural haematoma" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2004-06-24" "fechaAceptado" => "2004-10-18" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec158889" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Fractura de cráneo Hematoma epidural bilateral" 1 => "Tomografía computarizada" 2 => "Traumatismo craneoencefálico" ] ] 1 => array:4 [ "clase" => "abr" "titulo" => "Abreviaturas" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec158890" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "HE" 1 => "HEB" 2 => "GCS" 3 => "GOS" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec158888" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Bilateral epidural haematoma" 1 => "Head injury" 2 => "Computed tomography" 3 => "Skull fracture" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los hematomas epidurales constituyen una de las complicaciones más frecuentes de los traumatismos craneales. Los hematomas bilaterales son muy poco frecuentes, se asocian a traumatismos de gran intensidad y se acompañan de una elevada mortalidad.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Analizar los 6 casos de hematoma epidural bilateral (HEB) tratados en los últimos 24 años que representan el 2.5% de todos los hematomas epidurales intervenidos quirúrgicamente en el mismo período de tiempo.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La serie esta formada por 5 varones y 1 mujer con una edad media de 32.6 años (rango 16–55). Clínicamente todos presentaban disminución del nivel de consciencia. En 3 pacientes el hematoma sobrepasaba la línea media, y en los otros 3 las localizaciones eran diversas. Se apreció fractura de cráneo en la totalidad de los pacientes. Todos los hematomas fueron tratados quirúrgicamente y la mortalidad operatoria fue del 50%.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El hematoma epidural bilateral es una entidad clínica poco frecuente y cuyo pronóstico depende fundamentalmente de la situación neurológica preoperatoria.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Summary" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Epidural haematomas are one of the most common complications of closed head injuries. Bilateral extradural haematomas are rare, usually acute, and generally associated with severe trauma and a high mortality.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The purpose of this paper is to present six cases of bilateral extradural haematomas seen at our service during the last 24 years and found a incidence of 2.5% of all cases of extradural haematomas surgically treated.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">There were 5 males and 1 female with a mean age of 32.6 years (range 16–55). In 3 cases haematoma was across the midline and in the other 3 cases haematomas was found at different locations on cither side. Skull fracture was present in all cases. Surgical approach was the primary treatment in all cases. Mortality in our series was 50%.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Bilateral extradural haematomas is a rare condition and the prognosis is mainly dependent of the pre-operative neurological state.</p>" ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Gelabert-González, M.; Iglesias-País, M.; Serramito-García, M.; Fernández-Villa, J.; García-Allut, A.; Martínez-Rumbo, A.: Hematomas epidurales bilaterales simultáneos. Neurocirugía2005; 16: 256–260.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:23 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Acute bilateral epidural hematomas. 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| año/Mes | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 Marzo | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2018 Febrero | 13 | 4 | 17 |
| 2018 Enero | 19 | 11 | 30 |
| 2017 Diciembre | 16 | 7 | 23 |
| 2017 Noviembre | 21 | 14 | 35 |
| 2017 Octubre | 23 | 10 | 33 |
| 2017 Septiembre | 18 | 14 | 32 |
| 2017 Agosto | 14 | 9 | 23 |
| 2017 Julio | 20 | 10 | 30 |
| 2017 Junio | 25 | 13 | 38 |
| 2017 Mayo | 33 | 13 | 46 |
| 2017 Abril | 32 | 12 | 44 |
| 2017 Marzo | 26 | 10 | 36 |
| 2017 Febrero | 13 | 5 | 18 |
| 2017 Enero | 20 | 9 | 29 |
| 2016 Diciembre | 26 | 11 | 37 |
| 2016 Noviembre | 40 | 11 | 51 |
| 2016 Octubre | 43 | 22 | 65 |
| 2016 Septiembre | 50 | 16 | 66 |
| 2016 Agosto | 42 | 11 | 53 |
| 2016 Julio | 29 | 24 | 53 |
| 2015 Diciembre | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 Agosto | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2015 Julio | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 Junio | 17 | 6 | 23 |
| 2015 Mayo | 20 | 15 | 35 |
| 2015 Abril | 12 | 14 | 26 |
| 2015 Marzo | 15 | 15 | 30 |
| 2015 Febrero | 11 | 20 | 31 |
| 2015 Enero | 18 | 9 | 27 |
| 2014 Diciembre | 21 | 10 | 31 |
| 2014 Noviembre | 16 | 10 | 26 |
| 2014 Octubre | 20 | 16 | 36 |
| 2014 Septiembre | 14 | 18 | 32 |
| 2014 Agosto | 22 | 12 | 34 |
| 2014 Julio | 18 | 11 | 29 |
| 2014 Junio | 34 | 22 | 56 |
| 2014 Mayo | 33 | 13 | 46 |
| 2014 Abril | 12 | 8 | 20 |
| 2014 Marzo | 11 | 20 | 31 |
| 2014 Febrero | 20 | 26 | 46 |
| 2014 Enero | 15 | 16 | 31 |
| 2013 Diciembre | 19 | 11 | 30 |
| 2013 Noviembre | 14 | 12 | 26 |
| 2013 Octubre | 25 | 24 | 49 |
| 2013 Septiembre | 20 | 25 | 45 |
| 2013 Agosto | 28 | 36 | 64 |
| 2013 Julio | 28 | 32 | 60 |
| 2013 Junio | 16 | 37 | 53 |
| 2013 Mayo | 20 | 40 | 60 |
| 2013 Abril | 21 | 26 | 47 |
| 2013 Marzo | 13 | 37 | 50 |
| 2013 Febrero | 12 | 21 | 33 |
| 2013 Enero | 13 | 15 | 28 |
| 2012 Diciembre | 11 | 11 | 22 |
| 2012 Noviembre | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2012 Octubre | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2012 Septiembre | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2012 Enero | 8 | 0 | 8 |
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