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        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Analizar la incidencia&#44; presentaci&#243;n cl&#237;nica&#44; hallazgos radiol&#243;gicos&#44; localizaci&#243;n&#44; tratamiento y resultados operatorios de los meningiomas espinales&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes y m&#233;todo</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio retrospectivo sobre 57 meningiomas espinales en 55 pacientes operados entre Enero de 1980 y Junio de 2004&#46; Analizamos la edad&#44; sexo&#44; s&#237;ntomas de debut y duraci&#243;n de los mismos&#44; caracter&#237;sticas radiol&#243;gicas&#44; t&#233;cnica quir&#250;rgica&#44; estudios histol&#243;gicos y resultados&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La serie consta de 55 pacientes &#40;46 mujeres y 9 varones&#41;&#44; con edades comprendidas entre 12 y 84 a&#241;os &#40;media 65&#46;2<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#177;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>9&#46;2&#41;&#46; El s&#237;ntoma de debut m&#225;s frecuentes fue el d&#233;ficit motor en 34 casos &#40;61&#46;8&#37;&#41; y la duraci&#243;n media de la sintomatolog&#237;a antes del diagn&#243;stico de 6&#46;2 meses&#46; La distribuci&#243;n a lo largo del raquis mostr&#243; 51 casos en la regi&#243;n dorsal&#44; 5 cervicales y 1 lumbar&#46; El tipo histol&#243;gico m&#225;s frecuente fue el meningotelial &#40;N<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>31&#44; 54&#46;3&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los meningiomas espinales constituyen en nuestra experiencia el 46&#37; de todos los tumores intradurales extramedulares y el 7&#46;5&#37; de todos los meningiomas&#46; Afectan sobre todo a mujeres y en la mayor&#237;a de los casos se ubican en la regi&#243;n dorsal&#46; Su localizaci&#243;n habitual es intradural extramedular y se desarrollan lentamente extendi&#233;ndose lateralmente por el espacio subaracnoideo&#46; La resonancia magn&#233;tica es la t&#233;cnica diagn&#243;stica de elecci&#243;n y la resecci&#243;n quir&#250;rgica completa conduce a una recuperaci&#243;n total en la mayor&#237;a de los casos&#46;</p>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To present the incidence&#44; clinical presentation&#44; radiological features&#44; localization&#44; surgical techniques&#44; and long term results of surgically treated spinal meningiomas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients and methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We review retrospectively 57 spinal meningiomas in 55 patients operated between January 1980 and june 2004&#46; Age&#44; sex&#44; duration and type of symptoms&#44; radiological and surgical results&#44; histological features and long term outcome are analyzed&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fifty five patients&#44; consisting 46 females and 9 males&#44; with an age range from 12 to 84 years &#40;mean 65&#46;2<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#177;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>9&#46;2&#41; were identified&#46; The first symptom was motor deficit &#40;N<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>34&#44; 61&#46;8&#37;&#41; and the mean duration symptoms were&#58; 6&#46;2 months&#46; Distribution along the spinal axis was 51 thoracic&#44; 5 cervical and 1 lumbar&#46; The most common type was meningothelial &#40;N<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>31&#44; 54&#46;3&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Meningiomas account in our experience&#44; the 46&#37; of spinal cord tumours and account the 7&#46;5&#37; of all meningiomas&#46; They are more frequent in females most frequently occur in the thoracic region and have low recurrence rate&#46; Typically&#44; they are located in the intradural extramedullary space&#44; grow slowly&#44; and spread laterally in the subarachnoid space&#46; Finally we concluded that magnetic resonance imaging is the best imaging technique for diagnosis and total tumour resection improved the surgical results of spinal meningiomas&#46;</p>"
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Meningiomas espinales
M. Gelabert-González
, A. García-Allut, R. Martínez-Rumbo
Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital Clínico Universitario. Departamento de Cirugía. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
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            0 => "Cirug&#237;a espinal"
            1 => "Laminectom&#237;a"
            2 => "Meningioma"
            3 => "Resonancia magn&#233;tica"
            4 => "Tumor espinal"
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            1 => "Magnetic resonance imaging"
            2 => "Meningioma"
            3 => "Spinal surgery"
            4 => "Spinal tumour"
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        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Analizar la incidencia&#44; presentaci&#243;n cl&#237;nica&#44; hallazgos radiol&#243;gicos&#44; localizaci&#243;n&#44; tratamiento y resultados operatorios de los meningiomas espinales&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes y m&#233;todo</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio retrospectivo sobre 57 meningiomas espinales en 55 pacientes operados entre Enero de 1980 y Junio de 2004&#46; Analizamos la edad&#44; sexo&#44; s&#237;ntomas de debut y duraci&#243;n de los mismos&#44; caracter&#237;sticas radiol&#243;gicas&#44; t&#233;cnica quir&#250;rgica&#44; estudios histol&#243;gicos y resultados&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La serie consta de 55 pacientes &#40;46 mujeres y 9 varones&#41;&#44; con edades comprendidas entre 12 y 84 a&#241;os &#40;media 65&#46;2<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#177;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>9&#46;2&#41;&#46; El s&#237;ntoma de debut m&#225;s frecuentes fue el d&#233;ficit motor en 34 casos &#40;61&#46;8&#37;&#41; y la duraci&#243;n media de la sintomatolog&#237;a antes del diagn&#243;stico de 6&#46;2 meses&#46; La distribuci&#243;n a lo largo del raquis mostr&#243; 51 casos en la regi&#243;n dorsal&#44; 5 cervicales y 1 lumbar&#46; El tipo histol&#243;gico m&#225;s frecuente fue el meningotelial &#40;N<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>31&#44; 54&#46;3&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los meningiomas espinales constituyen en nuestra experiencia el 46&#37; de todos los tumores intradurales extramedulares y el 7&#46;5&#37; de todos los meningiomas&#46; Afectan sobre todo a mujeres y en la mayor&#237;a de los casos se ubican en la regi&#243;n dorsal&#46; Su localizaci&#243;n habitual es intradural extramedular y se desarrollan lentamente extendi&#233;ndose lateralmente por el espacio subaracnoideo&#46; La resonancia magn&#233;tica es la t&#233;cnica diagn&#243;stica de elecci&#243;n y la resecci&#243;n quir&#250;rgica completa conduce a una recuperaci&#243;n total en la mayor&#237;a de los casos&#46;</p>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To present the incidence&#44; clinical presentation&#44; radiological features&#44; localization&#44; surgical techniques&#44; and long term results of surgically treated spinal meningiomas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients and methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We review retrospectively 57 spinal meningiomas in 55 patients operated between January 1980 and june 2004&#46; Age&#44; sex&#44; duration and type of symptoms&#44; radiological and surgical results&#44; histological features and long term outcome are analyzed&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fifty five patients&#44; consisting 46 females and 9 males&#44; with an age range from 12 to 84 years &#40;mean 65&#46;2<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#177;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>9&#46;2&#41; were identified&#46; The first symptom was motor deficit &#40;N<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>34&#44; 61&#46;8&#37;&#41; and the mean duration symptoms were&#58; 6&#46;2 months&#46; Distribution along the spinal axis was 51 thoracic&#44; 5 cervical and 1 lumbar&#46; The most common type was meningothelial &#40;N<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>31&#44; 54&#46;3&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Meningiomas account in our experience&#44; the 46&#37; of spinal cord tumours and account the 7&#46;5&#37; of all meningiomas&#46; They are more frequent in females most frequently occur in the thoracic region and have low recurrence rate&#46; Typically&#44; they are located in the intradural extramedullary space&#44; grow slowly&#44; and spread laterally in the subarachnoid space&#46; Finally we concluded that magnetic resonance imaging is the best imaging technique for diagnosis and total tumour resection improved the surgical results of spinal meningiomas&#46;</p>"
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                      "titulo" => "Clinical and pathological study of meningiomas of the first two decades of life"
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
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                            0 => "H&#46;G&#46; Deen Jr&#46;"
                            1 => "B&#46;W&#46; Scheithauer"
                            2 => "M&#46;J&#46; Ebersold"
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:9 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Dom&#237;nguez"
                            1 => "J&#46;J&#46; Rivas"
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                            3 => "P&#46;A&#46; G&#243;mez"
                            4 => "R&#46; Alday"
                            5 => "A&#46; Cabrera"
                            6 => "B&#46; Rivero"
                            7 => "C&#46; Rodr&#237;guez"
                            8 => "G&#46;R&#46; Boto"
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