array:22 [
  "pii" => "S1130147397710261"
  "issn" => "11301473"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71026-1"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
  "aid" => "71026"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1997"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:163-70"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 2920
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 16
      "HTML" => 1230
      "PDF" => 1674
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147397710273"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71027-3"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
    "aid" => "71027"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:171-7"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1576
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 19
        "HTML" => 1020
        "PDF" => 537
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Grading and therapy monitoring of astrocytomas with 1H spectroscopy"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "es"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "171"
          "paginaFinal" => "177"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Grado de diferenciación y control terapéutico de astrocitomas mediante lH espectroscopía"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "es" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:2 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "W. Bini"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "W."
              "apellidos" => "Bini"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "O. Speck, Th. Thiel, J. Hennig"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "O."
              "apellidos" => "Speck"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Th."
              "apellidos" => "Thiel"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Hennig"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710273?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710273/v1_201305151502/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Anatomía quirúrgica de la porción cisternal del IV par craneal"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "163"
        "paginaFinal" => "170"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "E. Urculo Bareño"
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "E."
            "apellidos" => "Urculo Bareño"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Sección de Neurocirugía. Hospital de Guipúzcoa. San Sebastián"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Surgical anatomy of the cisternal segment of the trochlear nerve"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163153"
          "palabras" => array:4 [
            0 => "Nervio craneal"
            1 => "Nervio troclear"
            2 => "Abordaje subtemporal transtentorial"
            3 => "Anatomía quirúrgica"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163152"
          "palabras" => array:4 [
            0 => "Cranial nerve"
            1 => "Trochlear nerve"
            2 => "Subtemporal transtentorial approach"
            3 => "Surgical anatomy"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En este art&#237;culo se presentan los resultados de un estudio anat&#243;mico de la porci&#243;n cisternal del nervio troclear&#44; realizado sobre 10 cad&#225;veres de adultos&#46; Se destacan los aspectos anat&#243;micos de inter&#233;s quir&#250;rgico en relaci&#243;n a la trayectoria cisternal del IV par craneal&#44; dividi&#233;ndolo en dos segmentos&#58; un segmento inicial o cerebelo-mesencef&#225;lico y un segmento distal o tentorial&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El largo recorrido cisternal del nervio troclear &#40;35 s&#46;d&#46; 5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm&#41;&#44; sus adherencias aracnoideas&#44; su delgadez &#40;0&#46;7-1<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm de grosor&#41; y su localizaci&#243;n infratentorial &#40;en estrecha relaci&#243;n con la cara inferior de la tienda del cerebelo&#41;&#44; son caracter&#237;sticas anat&#243;micas que le hacen ser un nervio potencialmente fr&#225;gil y de inadvertida lesi&#243;n durante las maniobras quir&#250;rgicas de acceso a la amplia regi&#243;n de la incisura tentorial&#44; especialmente durante los abordajes subtemporales transtentoriales&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this paper the author describes the results of an anatomical study of the cisternal segment of the trochlear nerve&#44; performed on 10 adults cadavers&#46; The anatomical aspects of surgical interest are emphasized in relation to the cisternal course of the 4 th cranial nerve&#44; dividing it into two segments&#58; an initial or cerebellomesencephalic segment and a distal or tentorial segmento</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The long cisternal course of the trochlear nerve &#40;35 s&#46;d&#46; 5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm&#41;&#44; its arachnoidal attachments&#44; its thinness &#40;0&#46;7&#8211;1<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm thick&#41; and its infratentorial position &#40;in close relationship with the inner face of the tentorium cerebelli&#41;&#44; are anatomical features that make it a potentially fragile nerve which may be inadvertently damaged during surgical manipulation to the region of the tentorial incisure&#44; especially during transtentorial subtemporal approaches&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Urculo Bare&#241;o&#44; E&#46;&#58; Anatom&#237;a quir&#250;rgica de la porci&#243;n cisternal del IV par craneal&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1997&#59; 8&#58; 163&#8211;170&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:50 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Trochlear nerve neurinoma associated with a giant thrombosed dissecting aneurysm of the contralateral vertebral artery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Abe"
                            1 => "T&#46; Iwata"
                            2 => "M&#46; Shimazu"
                            3 => "K&#46; Matsumoto"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Surg Neurol"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "42"
                        "paginaInicial" => "438"
                        "paginaFinal" => "441"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7974152"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cavernous portion of the trochlear nerve with special reference to its site of entrance"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "K&#46;K&#46; Bisaria"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J&#46; Anat&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "159"
                        "paginaInicial" => "29"
                        "paginaFinal" => "35"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3248970"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Variations in location of the arteries coursing between the brain stem and the free edge of the tentorium"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;M&#46; Blinkov"
                            1 => "G&#46;A&#46; Gabibov"
                            2 => "S&#46;V&#46; Tanyashin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1992.76.6.0973"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "76"
                        "paginaInicial" => "973"
                        "paginaFinal" => "978"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1588432"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Anatomie et radioanatomie du systeme veineux intracranien"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "S&#46; Bracard"
                            1 => "M&#46; Braun"
                            2 => "J&#46;F&#46; Meder"
                            3 => "S&#46; Velut"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurochirurgie"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "42"
                        "numero" => "suppl 1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "11"
                        "paginaFinal" => "44"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8761077"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Acquired lesions of the fourth cranial nerve"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "L&#46;J&#46; Burger"
                            1 => "N&#46;H&#46; Kalvin"
                            2 => "L&#46; Smith"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Brain"
                        "fecha" => "1970"
                        "volumen" => "93"
                        "paginaInicial" => "567"
                        "paginaFinal" => "574"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4319184"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Traumatic trochlear nerve palsy diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging&#58; case report and review of the literature"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "R&#46;S&#46; Burgerman"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Wolf"
                            2 => "S&#46;E&#46; Kelman"
                            3 => "H&#46; Elsner"
                            4 => "S&#46; Mirvis"
                            5 => "A&#46;K&#46; Sestokas"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "25"
                        "paginaInicial" => "978"
                        "paginaFinal" => "981"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2601831"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Trochlear nerve palsy as the sole initial sign of an aneurysm of the superior cerebellar artery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46;E&#46; Collins"
                            1 => "T&#46;F&#46; Mehalic"
                            2 => "T&#46;K&#46; White"
                            3 => "R&#46;T&#46; Pezzuti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "30"
                        "paginaInicial" => "258"
                        "paginaFinal" => "261"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1545897"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Anatomy and surgery of the cavernous sinus"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "V&#46;V&#46; Dolenc"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "editorial" => "Springer-Verlag"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Wien New York"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical treatment of ruptured aneurysms of the basilar artery&#46; Experience with 14 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "C&#46;G&#46; Drake"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1965.23.5.0457"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1965"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "457"
                        "paginaFinal" => "473"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5858437"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "L&#46;A&#46; Finney"
                            1 => "A&#46;E&#46; Walker"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Transtentorial herniation"
                        "paginaInicial" => "12"
                        "paginaFinal" => "25"
                        "serieFecha" => "1962"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Return of function after intracranial suture of the trochlear nerve&#46; Case report"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "B&#46;S&#46; Grimson"
                            1 => "M&#46;J&#46; Ross"
                            2 => "G&#46; Tyson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1984.61.1.0191"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "61"
                        "paginaInicial" => "191"
                        "paginaFinal" => "192"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6726399"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "L&#39;incisure tentorielle"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Guyotat"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurochirurgie"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "41"
                        "paginaInicial" => "163"
                        "paginaFinal" => "165"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the superior cerebellar artery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;G&#46; Hardy"
                            1 => "D&#46;A&#46; Peace"
                            2 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "10"
                        "paginaFinal" => "28"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7354893"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Ophthalmologic diagnosis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Hoffman"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "The cranial nerves"
                        "paginaInicial" => "207"
                        "paginaFinal" => "215"
                        "serieFecha" => "1981"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical approaches to the cavernous sinus&#58; a microsurgical study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Inoue"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "D&#46; Theele"
                            3 => "M&#46;E&#46; Barry"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "903"
                        "paginaFinal" => "932"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2362670"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib16"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Transiet trochlear nerve palsy following anterior temporal lobectomy for epilepsy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;M&#46; Jacobson"
                            1 => "J&#46;J&#46; Warner"
                            2 => "K&#46;H&#46; Ruggles"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurology"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "45"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1465"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1468"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7644042"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib17"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microvascular decompression of the trigeminal nerve root entry zone"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46;J&#46; Jannetta"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Trigeminal neuralgia"
                        "paginaInicial" => "201"
                        "paginaFinal" => "222"
                        "serieFecha" => "1990"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib18"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the brain"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46;E&#46; Kraus"
                            1 => "G&#46;J&#46; Bailey"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:2 [
                        "titulo" => "A stereo atlas"
                        "serieFecha" => "1994"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib19"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical anatomy of the skull base"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Lang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Surgery of the skull base&#46; An interdisciplinary approach"
                        "paginaInicial" => "4"
                        "paginaFinal" => "104"
                        "serieFecha" => "1989"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib20"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Lang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Clinical anatomy of the posterior cranial fossa and its foramina"
                        "paginaInicial" => "47"
                        "paginaFinal" => "73"
                        "serieFecha" => "1991"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib21"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subtemporal approach to aneurysms&#46; Album of neuroanatomy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Lang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Bayer Stuttgart"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "numero" => "II"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1"
                        "paginaFinal" => "52"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib22"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Vascularisation et circulation de l&#39;enc&#233;phale"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Lazorthes"
                            1 => "A&#46; Gouaze"
                            2 => "G&#46; Salamon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Anatomie descriptive et fonctionnelle"
                        "paginaInicial" => "236"
                        "paginaFinal" => "263"
                        "serieFecha" => "1976"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib23"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Leblanc"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Imagerie anatomique des nerfs craniens"
                        "paginaInicial" => "47"
                        "paginaFinal" => "58"
                        "serieFecha" => "1989"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib24"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The neurovascular relationships and the blood supply of the trochlear nerve&#58; surgical anatomy of its cisternal segment"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "S&#46; Marinkovic"
                            1 => "H&#46; Gibo"
                            2 => "O&#46; Zelic"
                            3 => "I&#46; Nikodijevic"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "38"
                        "paginaInicial" => "161"
                        "paginaFinal" => "169"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8747965"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib25"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the posterior fossa cisterns"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46; Matsuno"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "D&#46; Peace"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "58"
                        "paginaFinal" => "80"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3173665"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib26"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the veins of the posterior fossa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Matsushima"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "E&#46; De Oliveira"
                            3 => "D&#46; Peace"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.59.1.0063"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "59"
                        "paginaInicial" => "63"
                        "paginaFinal" => "105"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6602865"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib27"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the superior orbital fissure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "Y&#46; Natori"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "36"
                        "paginaInicial" => "762"
                        "paginaFinal" => "775"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7596508"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib28"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the upper cranial nerves in the sellar region"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "S&#46;C&#46; Ohaegbulam"
                            1 => "J&#46;J&#46; Ausman"
                            2 => "M&#46; Dujovny"
                            3 => "F&#46;G&#46; Diaz"
                            4 => "H&#46;G&#46; Mirchandani"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Surgery of the sellar region and paranasal sinuses"
                        "paginaInicial" => "154"
                        "paginaFinal" => "159"
                        "serieFecha" => "1991"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib29"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the region of the tentorial incisura"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Ono"
                            1 => "M&#46; Ono"
                            2 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                            3 => "M&#46; Barry"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1984.60.2.0365"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "60"
                        "paginaInicial" => "365"
                        "paginaFinal" => "399"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6693964"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib30"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A surgical approach to the cavernous portion of the carotid artery&#46; Anatomical studies and case report"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "D&#46; Parkinson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1965.23.5.0474"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1965"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "474"
                        "paginaFinal" => "483"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5858438"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib31"
              "etiqueta" => "31&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgery of midbrain lesions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Pendl"
                            1 => "P&#46; Vorkapic"
                            2 => "M&#46; Koniyama"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "641"
                        "paginaFinal" => "648"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2330086"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            31 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib32"
              "etiqueta" => "32&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Morfolog&#237;a&#44; estructura y funci&#243;n de los centros nerviosos"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46; P&#233;rez Casas"
                            1 => "M&#46;E&#46; Bengoechea"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "edicion" => "3<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "editorial" => "Paz Montalvo"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            32 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib33"
              "etiqueta" => "33&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of decompression operations on the trigeminal nerve"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Trigeminal neuralgia"
                        "paginaInicial" => "165"
                        "paginaFinal" => "200"
                        "serieFecha" => "1990"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            33 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib34"
              "etiqueta" => "34&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The subtemporal transtentorial approach to the cerebellopontine angle"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "H&#46;L&#46; Rosomoff"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Laringoscope"
                        "fecha" => "1971"
                        "volumen" => "81"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1448"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1454"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            34 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib35"
              "etiqueta" => "35&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgery of petroclival meningiomas&#58; Report of 24 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Samii"
                            1 => "M&#46; Ammirati"
                            2 => "A&#46; Mahran"
                            3 => "W&#46; Bini"
                            4 => "A&#46; Sepehrnia"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "24"
                        "paginaInicial" => "12"
                        "paginaFinal" => "17"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2927589"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            35 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib36"
              "etiqueta" => "36&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Meningiomas of the tentorial notch&#58; surgical anatomy and management"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Samii"
                            1 => "G&#46; Carvalho"
                            2 => "M&#46; Tatagiba"
                            3 => "C&#46; Matthies"
                            4 => "P&#46; Vorkapic"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1996.84.3.0375"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "84"
                        "paginaInicial" => "375"
                        "paginaFinal" => "381"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8609546"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            36 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib37"
              "etiqueta" => "37&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atlas of topographical anatomy of the brain and surrounding structures"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "W&#46; Seeger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "editorial" => "Springer-Verlag"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Wien"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            37 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib38"
              "etiqueta" => "38&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The microsurgical approaches to the target areas of the brain"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "W&#46; Seeger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "editorial" => "Springer-Verlag"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Wien"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            38 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib39"
              "etiqueta" => "39&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cryptic angioma in the trochlear nerve&#46; Excision of the invaded portion and successful repair with an autologous graft&#58; case reporto"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Sindou"
                            1 => "A&#46; Gilg"
                            2 => "A&#46; Vighetto"
                            3 => "A&#46; Jouvet"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "30"
                        "paginaInicial" => "255"
                        "paginaFinal" => "258"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1545896"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            39 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib40"
              "etiqueta" => "40&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical approaches to aneurysms of the vertebral and basilar arteries"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Solomon"
                            1 => "B&#46; Stein"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "203"
                        "paginaFinal" => "208"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3185880"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            40 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib41"
              "etiqueta" => "41&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Traumatic superior oblique palsies"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "C&#46;F&#46; Sydnor"
                            1 => "J&#46;H&#46; Seaber"
                            2 => "E&#46;G&#46; Buckley"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ophthalmology"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "89"
                        "paginaInicial" => "134"
                        "paginaFinal" => "138"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7070785"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            41 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib42"
              "etiqueta" => "42&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The superior wall of the cavernous sinus&#58; a microanatomical study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "F&#46; Umansky"
                            1 => "A&#46; Valarezo"
                            2 => "J&#46; Elidan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1994.81.6.0914"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "81"
                        "paginaInicial" => "914"
                        "paginaFinal" => "920"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7965122"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            42 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib43"
              "etiqueta" => "43&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:1 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Urculo Bare&#241;o&#44; E&#46;&#58; Estudio de las diplopias en los traumatismos de la regi&#243;n orbitaria&#46; Bilbao&#59; Universidad del Pa&#237;s Vasco&#46; Facultad de Medicina&#46; 1989&#46; Tesis Doctoral&#46;"
                ]
              ]
            ]
            43 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib44"
              "etiqueta" => "44&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The trochlear nerve&#58; anatomy by microdissection"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Villain"
                            1 => "F&#46; Segnarbieux"
                            2 => "F&#46; Bonnel"
                            3 => "F&#46; Aubry"
                            4 => "B&#46; Arnaud"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Surg&#46; Radiol&#46; Anat&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "169"
                        "paginaFinal" => "173"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8235957"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            44 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib45"
              "etiqueta" => "45&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Gray&#39;s anatomy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "P&#46;L&#46; Williams"
                            1 => "R&#46; Warwick"
                            2 => "M&#46; Dyson"
                            3 => "L&#46;H&#46; Bannister"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:4 [
                        "edicion" => "37th"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "editorial" => "Churchill Livingstone"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Edinburgh&#46; London&#46; Melbourne&#46; New York"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            45 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib46"
              "etiqueta" => "46&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the pineal region"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "I&#46; Yamamoto"
                            1 => "N&#46; Kageyama"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1980.53.2.0205"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "53"
                        "paginaInicial" => "205"
                        "paginaFinal" => "221"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7431059"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            46 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib47"
              "etiqueta" => "47&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Anatomical observations of the subarachnoid cisterns of the brain during surgery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46;G&#46; Yasargil"
                            1 => "K&#46; Kasdaglis"
                            2 => "K&#46;K&#46; Jain"
                            3 => "H&#46;P&#46; Weber"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1976.44.3.0298"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1976"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "298"
                        "paginaFinal" => "302"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1082498"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            47 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib48"
              "etiqueta" => "48&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "M&#46;G&#46; Yasargil"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
                        "paginaInicial" => "5"
                        "paginaFinal" => "168"
                        "serieVolumen" => "1"
                        "serieTitulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the basal cisterns and vessels of the brain&#44; diagnostic studies&#44; general operative techniques and pathological considerations of the intracranial aneurysms&#46; Microneurosurgery"
                        "serieFecha" => "1984"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            48 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib49"
              "etiqueta" => "49&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Neurosurgical complications affecting the oculomotor&#44; trochlear&#44; and abducent nerves"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;E&#46; Yoss"
                            1 => "W&#46; Rucker"
                            2 => "R&#46;H&#46; Miller"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurology"
                        "fecha" => "1968"
                        "volumen" => "18"
                        "paginaInicial" => "594"
                        "paginaFinal" => "600"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4298846"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            49 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib50"
              "etiqueta" => "50&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Analysis of trochlear nerve palsies&#46; Diagnosis&#44; etiology and treatment"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "B&#46;R&#46; Younge"
                            1 => "F&#46; Sutula"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Mayo Clin Proc"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "52"
                        "paginaInicial" => "11"
                        "paginaFinal" => "18"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/609280"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710261/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => null
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710261/v1_201305151502/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710261?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
]
Compartir
Información de la revista

Estadísticas

Siga este enlace para acceder al texto completo del artículo

Anatomía quirúrgica de la porción cisternal del IV par craneal
Surgical anatomy of the cisternal segment of the trochlear nerve
E. Urculo Bareño
Sección de Neurocirugía. Hospital de Guipúzcoa. San Sebastián
Leído
2911
Veces
se ha leído el artículo
1677
Total PDF
1234
Total HTML
Compartir estadísticas
 array:22 [
  "pii" => "S1130147397710261"
  "issn" => "11301473"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71026-1"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
  "aid" => "71026"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1997"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:163-70"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 2920
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 16
      "HTML" => 1230
      "PDF" => 1674
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147397710273"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71027-3"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
    "aid" => "71027"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:171-7"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1576
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 19
        "HTML" => 1020
        "PDF" => 537
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Grading and therapy monitoring of astrocytomas with 1H spectroscopy"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "es"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "171"
          "paginaFinal" => "177"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Grado de diferenciaci&#243;n y control terap&#233;utico de astrocitomas mediante lH espectroscop&#237;a"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "es" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:2 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "W&#46; Bini"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "W&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Bini"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "O&#46; Speck, Th&#46; Thiel, J&#46; Hennig"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "O&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Speck"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Th&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Thiel"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Hennig"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710273?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710273/v1_201305151502/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Anatom&#237;a quir&#250;rgica de la porci&#243;n cisternal del IV par craneal"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "163"
        "paginaFinal" => "170"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "E&#46; Urculo Bare&#241;o"
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "E&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Urculo Bare&#241;o"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Secci&#243;n de Neurocirug&#237;a&#46; Hospital de Guip&#250;zcoa&#46; San Sebasti&#225;n"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Surgical anatomy of the cisternal segment of the trochlear nerve"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163153"
          "palabras" => array:4 [
            0 => "Nervio craneal"
            1 => "Nervio troclear"
            2 => "Abordaje subtemporal transtentorial"
            3 => "Anatom&#237;a quir&#250;rgica"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163152"
          "palabras" => array:4 [
            0 => "Cranial nerve"
            1 => "Trochlear nerve"
            2 => "Subtemporal transtentorial approach"
            3 => "Surgical anatomy"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En este art&#237;culo se presentan los resultados de un estudio anat&#243;mico de la porci&#243;n cisternal del nervio troclear&#44; realizado sobre 10 cad&#225;veres de adultos&#46; Se destacan los aspectos anat&#243;micos de inter&#233;s quir&#250;rgico en relaci&#243;n a la trayectoria cisternal del IV par craneal&#44; dividi&#233;ndolo en dos segmentos&#58; un segmento inicial o cerebelo-mesencef&#225;lico y un segmento distal o tentorial&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El largo recorrido cisternal del nervio troclear &#40;35 s&#46;d&#46; 5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm&#41;&#44; sus adherencias aracnoideas&#44; su delgadez &#40;0&#46;7-1<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm de grosor&#41; y su localizaci&#243;n infratentorial &#40;en estrecha relaci&#243;n con la cara inferior de la tienda del cerebelo&#41;&#44; son caracter&#237;sticas anat&#243;micas que le hacen ser un nervio potencialmente fr&#225;gil y de inadvertida lesi&#243;n durante las maniobras quir&#250;rgicas de acceso a la amplia regi&#243;n de la incisura tentorial&#44; especialmente durante los abordajes subtemporales transtentoriales&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this paper the author describes the results of an anatomical study of the cisternal segment of the trochlear nerve&#44; performed on 10 adults cadavers&#46; The anatomical aspects of surgical interest are emphasized in relation to the cisternal course of the 4 th cranial nerve&#44; dividing it into two segments&#58; an initial or cerebellomesencephalic segment and a distal or tentorial segmento</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The long cisternal course of the trochlear nerve &#40;35 s&#46;d&#46; 5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm&#41;&#44; its arachnoidal attachments&#44; its thinness &#40;0&#46;7&#8211;1<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm thick&#41; and its infratentorial position &#40;in close relationship with the inner face of the tentorium cerebelli&#41;&#44; are anatomical features that make it a potentially fragile nerve which may be inadvertently damaged during surgical manipulation to the region of the tentorial incisure&#44; especially during transtentorial subtemporal approaches&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Urculo Bare&#241;o&#44; E&#46;&#58; Anatom&#237;a quir&#250;rgica de la porci&#243;n cisternal del IV par craneal&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1997&#59; 8&#58; 163&#8211;170&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:50 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Trochlear nerve neurinoma associated with a giant thrombosed dissecting aneurysm of the contralateral vertebral artery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Abe"
                            1 => "T&#46; Iwata"
                            2 => "M&#46; Shimazu"
                            3 => "K&#46; Matsumoto"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Surg Neurol"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "42"
                        "paginaInicial" => "438"
                        "paginaFinal" => "441"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7974152"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cavernous portion of the trochlear nerve with special reference to its site of entrance"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "K&#46;K&#46; Bisaria"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J&#46; Anat&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "159"
                        "paginaInicial" => "29"
                        "paginaFinal" => "35"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3248970"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Variations in location of the arteries coursing between the brain stem and the free edge of the tentorium"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;M&#46; Blinkov"
                            1 => "G&#46;A&#46; Gabibov"
                            2 => "S&#46;V&#46; Tanyashin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1992.76.6.0973"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "76"
                        "paginaInicial" => "973"
                        "paginaFinal" => "978"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1588432"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Anatomie et radioanatomie du systeme veineux intracranien"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "S&#46; Bracard"
                            1 => "M&#46; Braun"
                            2 => "J&#46;F&#46; Meder"
                            3 => "S&#46; Velut"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurochirurgie"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "42"
                        "numero" => "suppl 1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "11"
                        "paginaFinal" => "44"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8761077"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Acquired lesions of the fourth cranial nerve"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "L&#46;J&#46; Burger"
                            1 => "N&#46;H&#46; Kalvin"
                            2 => "L&#46; Smith"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Brain"
                        "fecha" => "1970"
                        "volumen" => "93"
                        "paginaInicial" => "567"
                        "paginaFinal" => "574"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4319184"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Traumatic trochlear nerve palsy diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging&#58; case report and review of the literature"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "R&#46;S&#46; Burgerman"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Wolf"
                            2 => "S&#46;E&#46; Kelman"
                            3 => "H&#46; Elsner"
                            4 => "S&#46; Mirvis"
                            5 => "A&#46;K&#46; Sestokas"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "25"
                        "paginaInicial" => "978"
                        "paginaFinal" => "981"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2601831"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Trochlear nerve palsy as the sole initial sign of an aneurysm of the superior cerebellar artery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46;E&#46; Collins"
                            1 => "T&#46;F&#46; Mehalic"
                            2 => "T&#46;K&#46; White"
                            3 => "R&#46;T&#46; Pezzuti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "30"
                        "paginaInicial" => "258"
                        "paginaFinal" => "261"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1545897"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Anatomy and surgery of the cavernous sinus"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "V&#46;V&#46; Dolenc"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "editorial" => "Springer-Verlag"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Wien New York"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical treatment of ruptured aneurysms of the basilar artery&#46; Experience with 14 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "C&#46;G&#46; Drake"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1965.23.5.0457"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1965"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "457"
                        "paginaFinal" => "473"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5858437"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "L&#46;A&#46; Finney"
                            1 => "A&#46;E&#46; Walker"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Transtentorial herniation"
                        "paginaInicial" => "12"
                        "paginaFinal" => "25"
                        "serieFecha" => "1962"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Return of function after intracranial suture of the trochlear nerve&#46; Case report"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "B&#46;S&#46; Grimson"
                            1 => "M&#46;J&#46; Ross"
                            2 => "G&#46; Tyson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1984.61.1.0191"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "61"
                        "paginaInicial" => "191"
                        "paginaFinal" => "192"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6726399"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "L&#39;incisure tentorielle"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Guyotat"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurochirurgie"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "41"
                        "paginaInicial" => "163"
                        "paginaFinal" => "165"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the superior cerebellar artery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;G&#46; Hardy"
                            1 => "D&#46;A&#46; Peace"
                            2 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "10"
                        "paginaFinal" => "28"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7354893"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Ophthalmologic diagnosis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Hoffman"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "The cranial nerves"
                        "paginaInicial" => "207"
                        "paginaFinal" => "215"
                        "serieFecha" => "1981"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical approaches to the cavernous sinus&#58; a microsurgical study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Inoue"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "D&#46; Theele"
                            3 => "M&#46;E&#46; Barry"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "903"
                        "paginaFinal" => "932"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2362670"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib16"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Transiet trochlear nerve palsy following anterior temporal lobectomy for epilepsy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;M&#46; Jacobson"
                            1 => "J&#46;J&#46; Warner"
                            2 => "K&#46;H&#46; Ruggles"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurology"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "45"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1465"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1468"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7644042"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib17"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microvascular decompression of the trigeminal nerve root entry zone"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46;J&#46; Jannetta"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Trigeminal neuralgia"
                        "paginaInicial" => "201"
                        "paginaFinal" => "222"
                        "serieFecha" => "1990"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib18"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the brain"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46;E&#46; Kraus"
                            1 => "G&#46;J&#46; Bailey"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:2 [
                        "titulo" => "A stereo atlas"
                        "serieFecha" => "1994"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib19"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical anatomy of the skull base"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Lang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Surgery of the skull base&#46; An interdisciplinary approach"
                        "paginaInicial" => "4"
                        "paginaFinal" => "104"
                        "serieFecha" => "1989"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib20"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Lang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Clinical anatomy of the posterior cranial fossa and its foramina"
                        "paginaInicial" => "47"
                        "paginaFinal" => "73"
                        "serieFecha" => "1991"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib21"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subtemporal approach to aneurysms&#46; Album of neuroanatomy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Lang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Bayer Stuttgart"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "numero" => "II"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1"
                        "paginaFinal" => "52"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib22"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Vascularisation et circulation de l&#39;enc&#233;phale"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Lazorthes"
                            1 => "A&#46; Gouaze"
                            2 => "G&#46; Salamon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Anatomie descriptive et fonctionnelle"
                        "paginaInicial" => "236"
                        "paginaFinal" => "263"
                        "serieFecha" => "1976"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib23"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Leblanc"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Imagerie anatomique des nerfs craniens"
                        "paginaInicial" => "47"
                        "paginaFinal" => "58"
                        "serieFecha" => "1989"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib24"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The neurovascular relationships and the blood supply of the trochlear nerve&#58; surgical anatomy of its cisternal segment"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "S&#46; Marinkovic"
                            1 => "H&#46; Gibo"
                            2 => "O&#46; Zelic"
                            3 => "I&#46; Nikodijevic"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "38"
                        "paginaInicial" => "161"
                        "paginaFinal" => "169"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8747965"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib25"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the posterior fossa cisterns"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46; Matsuno"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "D&#46; Peace"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "58"
                        "paginaFinal" => "80"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3173665"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib26"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the veins of the posterior fossa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Matsushima"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "E&#46; De Oliveira"
                            3 => "D&#46; Peace"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.59.1.0063"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "59"
                        "paginaInicial" => "63"
                        "paginaFinal" => "105"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6602865"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib27"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the superior orbital fissure"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "Y&#46; Natori"
                            1 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "36"
                        "paginaInicial" => "762"
                        "paginaFinal" => "775"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7596508"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib28"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the upper cranial nerves in the sellar region"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "S&#46;C&#46; Ohaegbulam"
                            1 => "J&#46;J&#46; Ausman"
                            2 => "M&#46; Dujovny"
                            3 => "F&#46;G&#46; Diaz"
                            4 => "H&#46;G&#46; Mirchandani"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Surgery of the sellar region and paranasal sinuses"
                        "paginaInicial" => "154"
                        "paginaFinal" => "159"
                        "serieFecha" => "1991"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib29"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the region of the tentorial incisura"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Ono"
                            1 => "M&#46; Ono"
                            2 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                            3 => "M&#46; Barry"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1984.60.2.0365"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "60"
                        "paginaInicial" => "365"
                        "paginaFinal" => "399"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6693964"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib30"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A surgical approach to the cavernous portion of the carotid artery&#46; Anatomical studies and case report"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "D&#46; Parkinson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1965.23.5.0474"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1965"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "474"
                        "paginaFinal" => "483"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5858438"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib31"
              "etiqueta" => "31&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgery of midbrain lesions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Pendl"
                            1 => "P&#46; Vorkapic"
                            2 => "M&#46; Koniyama"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "641"
                        "paginaFinal" => "648"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2330086"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            31 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib32"
              "etiqueta" => "32&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Morfolog&#237;a&#44; estructura y funci&#243;n de los centros nerviosos"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46; P&#233;rez Casas"
                            1 => "M&#46;E&#46; Bengoechea"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "edicion" => "3<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "editorial" => "Paz Montalvo"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            32 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib33"
              "etiqueta" => "33&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of decompression operations on the trigeminal nerve"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "A&#46;L&#46; Rhoton Jr&#46;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Trigeminal neuralgia"
                        "paginaInicial" => "165"
                        "paginaFinal" => "200"
                        "serieFecha" => "1990"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            33 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib34"
              "etiqueta" => "34&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The subtemporal transtentorial approach to the cerebellopontine angle"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "H&#46;L&#46; Rosomoff"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Laringoscope"
                        "fecha" => "1971"
                        "volumen" => "81"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1448"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1454"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            34 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib35"
              "etiqueta" => "35&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgery of petroclival meningiomas&#58; Report of 24 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Samii"
                            1 => "M&#46; Ammirati"
                            2 => "A&#46; Mahran"
                            3 => "W&#46; Bini"
                            4 => "A&#46; Sepehrnia"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "24"
                        "paginaInicial" => "12"
                        "paginaFinal" => "17"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2927589"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            35 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib36"
              "etiqueta" => "36&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Meningiomas of the tentorial notch&#58; surgical anatomy and management"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Samii"
                            1 => "G&#46; Carvalho"
                            2 => "M&#46; Tatagiba"
                            3 => "C&#46; Matthies"
                            4 => "P&#46; Vorkapic"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1996.84.3.0375"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "84"
                        "paginaInicial" => "375"
                        "paginaFinal" => "381"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8609546"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            36 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib37"
              "etiqueta" => "37&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atlas of topographical anatomy of the brain and surrounding structures"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "W&#46; Seeger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "editorial" => "Springer-Verlag"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Wien"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            37 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib38"
              "etiqueta" => "38&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The microsurgical approaches to the target areas of the brain"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "W&#46; Seeger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "editorial" => "Springer-Verlag"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Wien"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            38 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib39"
              "etiqueta" => "39&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cryptic angioma in the trochlear nerve&#46; Excision of the invaded portion and successful repair with an autologous graft&#58; case reporto"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Sindou"
                            1 => "A&#46; Gilg"
                            2 => "A&#46; Vighetto"
                            3 => "A&#46; Jouvet"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "30"
                        "paginaInicial" => "255"
                        "paginaFinal" => "258"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1545896"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            39 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib40"
              "etiqueta" => "40&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical approaches to aneurysms of the vertebral and basilar arteries"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Solomon"
                            1 => "B&#46; Stein"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "203"
                        "paginaFinal" => "208"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3185880"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            40 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib41"
              "etiqueta" => "41&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Traumatic superior oblique palsies"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "C&#46;F&#46; Sydnor"
                            1 => "J&#46;H&#46; Seaber"
                            2 => "E&#46;G&#46; Buckley"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ophthalmology"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "89"
                        "paginaInicial" => "134"
                        "paginaFinal" => "138"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7070785"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            41 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib42"
              "etiqueta" => "42&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The superior wall of the cavernous sinus&#58; a microanatomical study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "F&#46; Umansky"
                            1 => "A&#46; Valarezo"
                            2 => "J&#46; Elidan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1994.81.6.0914"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "81"
                        "paginaInicial" => "914"
                        "paginaFinal" => "920"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7965122"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            42 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib43"
              "etiqueta" => "43&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:1 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Urculo Bare&#241;o&#44; E&#46;&#58; Estudio de las diplopias en los traumatismos de la regi&#243;n orbitaria&#46; Bilbao&#59; Universidad del Pa&#237;s Vasco&#46; Facultad de Medicina&#46; 1989&#46; Tesis Doctoral&#46;"
                ]
              ]
            ]
            43 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib44"
              "etiqueta" => "44&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The trochlear nerve&#58; anatomy by microdissection"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Villain"
                            1 => "F&#46; Segnarbieux"
                            2 => "F&#46; Bonnel"
                            3 => "F&#46; Aubry"
                            4 => "B&#46; Arnaud"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Surg&#46; Radiol&#46; Anat&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "169"
                        "paginaFinal" => "173"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8235957"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            44 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib45"
              "etiqueta" => "45&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Gray&#39;s anatomy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "P&#46;L&#46; Williams"
                            1 => "R&#46; Warwick"
                            2 => "M&#46; Dyson"
                            3 => "L&#46;H&#46; Bannister"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:4 [
                        "edicion" => "37th"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "editorial" => "Churchill Livingstone"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Edinburgh&#46; London&#46; Melbourne&#46; New York"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            45 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib46"
              "etiqueta" => "46&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the pineal region"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "I&#46; Yamamoto"
                            1 => "N&#46; Kageyama"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1980.53.2.0205"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "53"
                        "paginaInicial" => "205"
                        "paginaFinal" => "221"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7431059"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            46 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib47"
              "etiqueta" => "47&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Anatomical observations of the subarachnoid cisterns of the brain during surgery"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46;G&#46; Yasargil"
                            1 => "K&#46; Kasdaglis"
                            2 => "K&#46;K&#46; Jain"
                            3 => "H&#46;P&#46; Weber"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1976.44.3.0298"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1976"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "298"
                        "paginaFinal" => "302"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1082498"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            47 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib48"
              "etiqueta" => "48&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "M&#46;G&#46; Yasargil"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
                        "paginaInicial" => "5"
                        "paginaFinal" => "168"
                        "serieVolumen" => "1"
                        "serieTitulo" => "Microsurgical anatomy of the basal cisterns and vessels of the brain&#44; diagnostic studies&#44; general operative techniques and pathological considerations of the intracranial aneurysms&#46; Microneurosurgery"
                        "serieFecha" => "1984"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            48 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib49"
              "etiqueta" => "49&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Neurosurgical complications affecting the oculomotor&#44; trochlear&#44; and abducent nerves"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;E&#46; Yoss"
                            1 => "W&#46; Rucker"
                            2 => "R&#46;H&#46; Miller"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurology"
                        "fecha" => "1968"
                        "volumen" => "18"
                        "paginaInicial" => "594"
                        "paginaFinal" => "600"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4298846"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            49 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib50"
              "etiqueta" => "50&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Analysis of trochlear nerve palsies&#46; Diagnosis&#44; etiology and treatment"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "B&#46;R&#46; Younge"
                            1 => "F&#46; Sutula"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Mayo Clin Proc"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "52"
                        "paginaInicial" => "11"
                        "paginaFinal" => "18"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/609280"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710261/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => null
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710261/v1_201305151502/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710261?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
]
Información del artículo
ISSN: 11301473
Idioma original: Español
Datos actualizados diariamente
año/Mes Html Pdf Total
2023 Marzo 4 2 6
2021 Febrero 0 1 1
2018 Febrero 21 14 35
2018 Enero 10 17 27
2017 Diciembre 11 20 31
2017 Noviembre 17 25 42
2017 Octubre 10 25 35
2017 Septiembre 9 21 30
2017 Agosto 13 28 41
2017 Julio 13 34 47
2017 Junio 21 51 72
2017 Mayo 24 32 56
2017 Abril 21 33 54
2017 Marzo 26 43 69
2017 Febrero 10 21 31
2017 Enero 11 16 27
2016 Diciembre 29 26 55
2016 Noviembre 22 42 64
2016 Octubre 17 40 57
2016 Septiembre 46 45 91
2016 Agosto 46 32 78
2016 Julio 25 23 48
2016 Mayo 3 0 3
2016 Marzo 1 0 1
2016 Febrero 2 0 2
2015 Diciembre 2 0 2
2015 Julio 2 12 14
2015 Junio 31 26 57
2015 Mayo 53 40 93
2015 Abril 36 35 71
2015 Marzo 38 25 63
2015 Febrero 30 38 68
2015 Enero 38 24 62
2014 Diciembre 36 24 60
2014 Noviembre 27 39 66
2014 Octubre 35 39 74
2014 Septiembre 14 37 51
2014 Agosto 21 45 66
2014 Julio 17 39 56
2014 Junio 29 41 70
2014 Mayo 31 43 74
2014 Abril 34 33 67
2014 Marzo 56 46 102
2014 Febrero 20 34 54
2014 Enero 22 48 70
2013 Diciembre 19 31 50
2013 Noviembre 17 25 42
2013 Octubre 19 29 48
2013 Septiembre 23 33 56
2013 Agosto 31 49 80
2013 Julio 24 36 60
2013 Junio 18 30 48
2013 Mayo 21 27 48
2013 Abril 17 28 45
2013 Marzo 14 39 53
2013 Febrero 10 27 37
2013 Enero 23 21 44
2012 Diciembre 4 17 21
2012 Noviembre 1 18 19
2012 Octubre 0 6 6
2012 Septiembre 0 2 2
2012 Enero 9 0 9
Mostrar todo

Siga este enlace para acceder al texto completo del artículo

Idiomas
Neurocirugía
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?