Secuelas neuropsicológicas y reinserción sociolaboral en los traumatismos cráneo-encefálicos
A.J. Mendoza Roca, M. Poza y Poza
Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca. El Palmar, Murcia
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Carrillo" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Carrillo" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710534?idApp=UINPBA00004B" "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000001/v1_201305151458/S1130147397710534/v1_201305151458/es/main.assets" ] "es" => array:12 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Secuelas neuropsicológicas y reinserción sociolaboral en los traumatismos cráneo-encefálicos" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "29" "paginaFinal" => "35" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "A.J. Mendoza Roca, M. Poza y Poza" "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A.J." "apellidos" => "Mendoza Roca" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Poza y Poza" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca. El Palmar, Murcia" ] ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163069" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Traumatismo cráneo-encefálico" 1 => "Secuelas neuropsicológicas" 2 => "Síndrome postraumático" 3 => "Funciones intelectuales" 4 => "Readaptación social" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163068" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Head injury" 1 => "Neuropsychological sequelae" 2 => "Post-traumatic syndrome" 3 => "Intellectual functions" 4 => "Social readaptation" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se ha estudiado un grupo de 281 pacientes con traumatismos cráneo-encefálicos 5–6 años después del accidente. Se clasificaron en grupos, en función de la ECG (Escala de Coma de Glasgow), edad y tipo de trabajo. Los enfermos se valoraron en relación con la presencia de un síndrome postraumático, funciones intelectuales, readaptación familiar, laboral y psicosocial y autopercepción.</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se obtienen las siguientes conclusiones: 1) Los síntomas del síndrome postraumático persisten hasta 6 años después del accidente. 2) Existe una relación entre la puntuación de la ECG y el deterioro de las funciones mentales. En estos casos, hemos encontrado dificultad en la relación con familiares y amigos. La autopercepción tiende a deteriorarse. 3) Los trabajadores manuales se recuperan peor que los intelectuales. 4) Existe una relación entre el aumento de la edad y las alteraciones cognoscitivas.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Summary" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A group of 281 head injury patients were studied 5 to 6 years after trauma. They were classified into different subgroups, depending on the Glasgow Coma Score, the age and the type of laboral activity. Patients were evaluated in relation to the existence of a post-traumatic syndrome, intellectual functions, psychosocial, labour and family readaptation and self-perception.</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">It is concluded that: 1) Symptoms of post-traumatic syndrome may persist more than 6 years after injury. 2) There is a relationship between the low GCS score and the impairment of mental functions. In these cases, we have found difficultties in family relationship and connections with friends. Self-perception tends to deteriorate. 3) Manual workers had a worse recovery than intellectual ones. 4) There is a link between aging and cognoscitive deficits.</p>" ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Mendoza Roca, A.J.; Poza y Poza, M.: Secuelas neuropsicológicas y reinserción sociolaboral en los traumatismos cráneo-encefálicos. Neurocirugía 1997; 8: 29–35.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:21 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Folgen desw schewren schädel-hirn-traumas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "J.M. 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| año/Mes | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 Marzo | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2018 Febrero | 9 | 4 | 13 |
| 2018 Enero | 15 | 7 | 22 |
| 2017 Diciembre | 17 | 14 | 31 |
| 2017 Noviembre | 42 | 17 | 59 |
| 2017 Octubre | 7 | 18 | 25 |
| 2017 Septiembre | 12 | 15 | 27 |
| 2017 Agosto | 11 | 32 | 43 |
| 2017 Julio | 7 | 20 | 27 |
| 2017 Junio | 15 | 28 | 43 |
| 2017 Mayo | 12 | 23 | 35 |
| 2017 Abril | 12 | 34 | 46 |
| 2017 Marzo | 6 | 25 | 31 |
| 2017 Febrero | 2 | 18 | 20 |
| 2017 Enero | 7 | 18 | 25 |
| 2016 Diciembre | 22 | 16 | 38 |
| 2016 Noviembre | 19 | 18 | 37 |
| 2016 Octubre | 18 | 33 | 51 |
| 2016 Septiembre | 34 | 32 | 66 |
| 2016 Agosto | 42 | 30 | 72 |
| 2016 Julio | 29 | 34 | 63 |
| 2016 Junio | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2016 Abril | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2016 Marzo | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2016 Febrero | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 2015 Diciembre | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015 Agosto | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2015 Julio | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2015 Junio | 11 | 27 | 38 |
| 2015 Mayo | 27 | 34 | 61 |
| 2015 Abril | 15 | 27 | 42 |
| 2015 Marzo | 18 | 40 | 58 |
| 2015 Febrero | 16 | 28 | 44 |
| 2015 Enero | 11 | 26 | 37 |
| 2014 Diciembre | 21 | 23 | 44 |
| 2014 Noviembre | 14 | 21 | 35 |
| 2014 Octubre | 20 | 25 | 45 |
| 2014 Septiembre | 20 | 37 | 57 |
| 2014 Agosto | 13 | 19 | 32 |
| 2014 Julio | 16 | 16 | 32 |
| 2014 Junio | 25 | 19 | 44 |
| 2014 Mayo | 19 | 30 | 49 |
| 2014 Abril | 13 | 20 | 33 |
| 2014 Marzo | 12 | 19 | 31 |
| 2014 Febrero | 25 | 37 | 62 |
| 2014 Enero | 21 | 24 | 45 |
| 2013 Diciembre | 23 | 17 | 40 |
| 2013 Noviembre | 17 | 13 | 30 |
| 2013 Octubre | 22 | 23 | 45 |
| 2013 Septiembre | 29 | 30 | 59 |
| 2013 Agosto | 16 | 32 | 48 |
| 2013 Julio | 27 | 35 | 62 |
| 2013 Junio | 9 | 29 | 38 |
| 2013 Mayo | 18 | 24 | 42 |
| 2013 Abril | 11 | 18 | 29 |
| 2013 Marzo | 20 | 23 | 43 |
| 2013 Febrero | 9 | 13 | 22 |
| 2013 Enero | 9 | 10 | 19 |
| 2012 Diciembre | 8 | 21 | 29 |
| 2012 Noviembre | 0 | 13 | 13 |
| 2012 Octubre | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2012 Septiembre | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2012 Enero | 7 | 0 | 7 |
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