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Paraplejia en lactante por hematoma extradural debido a sangrado de cavernoma espinal
A case of paraplegia in a twenty month old child
C. Alvarez Sastre, A. Pascual Martín-Gamero, F. Villarejo Ortega
Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital Infantil Niño Jesús. Madrid
P. Colomar Palmer*, A.M. Serrano González**, A. Martínez de Azagra Garde**
* Servicio de Anatomía Patológica. Hospital Infantil Niño Jesús. Madrid
** Servicio de Cuidados Intensivos. Hospital Infantil Niño Jesús. Madrid
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        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se presenta un caso excepcional de angioma cavernoso dural en una lactante con una historia de quince d&#237;as de p&#233;rdida de fuerza progresiva y generalizada en los cuatro miembros&#46; Ocho horas antes de su diagn&#243;stico se estableci&#243; una par&#225;lisis completa en miembros inferiores y una paresia de los superiores&#46; Tras realizar una R&#46;N&#46;M&#46; y comprobarse lesi&#243;n compresiva medular dorsal alta fue intervenida de urgencia y tras laminotom&#237;a se evacu&#243; un hematoma epidural que se extend&#237;a longitudinalmente desde C7 a D4&#44; apreci&#225;ndose al quedar visible la duramadre un ovillo vascular en regi&#243;n dorso-lateral derecha de la misma&#46; Estos vasos an&#243;malos se cliparon&#44; coagularon y extirparon&#44; remitiendo el tejido a anatom&#237;a patol&#243;gica&#46; El resultado del estudio fue de cavernoma&#46; Tres semanas despu&#233;s de la operaci&#243;n la ni&#241;a se hab&#237;a recuperado totalmente de su parapleg&#237;a&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The authors describe an exceptional case of a child with a thoracic extradural cavernoma&#46; A twenty month old girl presented progressive tetraparesis and a established paraplegia eigth hours before the diagnosis&#46; Magnetic Resonance Imaging showed medullary compression caused by an intraspinal mass adjacent to the intravertebral spaces C7&#8211;D4&#46; A laminotomy DI&#8211;D4 was performed as an emergency procedure&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">An organized epidural hematoma was removed followed by resection of a vascular nidus on the duramater at the level of D1&#46; Three weeks after surgery the patient fully recovered from paraplegia&#46;</p>"
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ISSN: 11301473
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