array:23 [ "pii" => "S1130147306703256" "issn" => "11301473" "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(06)70325-6" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2006-01-01" "aid" => "70325" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía" "copyrightAnyo" => "2006" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 2006;17:420-31" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2322 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 15 "HTML" => 1378 "PDF" => 929 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1130147306703268" "issn" => "11301473" "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(06)70326-8" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2006-01-01" "aid" => "70326" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "sco" "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 2006;17:432" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 1637 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 18 "HTML" => 1016 "PDF" => 603 ] ] "es" => array:7 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Comentario al trabajo <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Tratamiento de la enfermedad de Parkinson con palidotomía y palido-talamotomía estereotáctica guiada por microelectrodos</span> de C. Llumiguano y cols" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "paginaInicial" => "432" ] ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "P. Miranda Lloret, R. Alday Anzola" "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Miranda Lloret" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Alday Anzola" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147306703268?idApp=UINPBA00004B" "url" => "/11301473/0000001700000005/v1_201305151258/S1130147306703268/v1_201305151258/es/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1130147306703244" "issn" => "11301473" "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(06)70324-4" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2006-01-01" "aid" => "70324" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "sco" "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 2006;17:419" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 1597 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 15 "HTML" => 937 "PDF" => 645 ] ] "es" => array:7 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Comentario al trabajo <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Traumatismos de la columna cervical alta: Clasificación tipológica, indicaciones terapéuticas y abordajes quirúrgicos (a propósito de 286 casos)</span> de S. Martín Ferrer" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "paginaInicial" => "419" ] ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "P.A. Gómez López" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "P.A." "apellidos" => "Gómez López" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147306703244?idApp=UINPBA00004B" "url" => "/11301473/0000001700000005/v1_201305151258/S1130147306703244/v1_201305151258/es/main.assets" ] "es" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Tratamiento de la enfermedad de Parkinson con palidotomía y palido-talamotomía estereotáctica guiada por microelectrodos" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "420" "paginaFinal" => "431" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "C. Llumiguano, T. Dóczi, I. Baths" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Llumiguano" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "T." "apellidos" => "Dóczi" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "I." "apellidos" => "Baths" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Department of Neurosurgery. University of Pécs. Hungary" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia postal: Department of Neurosurgery. University of Pécs. H-7623, Pécs, Rét utca 2 sz. Hungary." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Microeletrode guided stereotactic pallidotomy and pallido-thalamotomy for treatment of Parkinson's disease" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2005-05-10" "fechaAceptado" => "2005-08-29" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec159386" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Enfermedad de Parkinson" 1 => "Palidotomía" 2 => "Talamotomía" ] ] 1 => array:4 [ "clase" => "abr" "titulo" => "Abreviaturas" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec159385" "palabras" => array:11 [ 0 => "CRW" 1 => "GABA" 2 => "Gpi" 3 => "Gpii" 4 => "Gpie" 5 => "Gpe" 6 => "MPTP" 7 => "PPV" 8 => "UPDRS" 9 => "Vim" 10 => "Vop" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec159387" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Pallidotomy" 1 => "Parkinson's disease" 2 => "Thalamotomy" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los autores valoraron el efecto terapéutico de palidotomía y palido-talamotomía combinada guiada por MR y microelectrodos en 33 pacientes con enfermedad de Parkinson, cuyos síntomas fueron resistentes al tratamiento farmacológico.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y métodos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los pacientes fueron evaluados en base a los test estandarizados a nivel internacional que se efectuaron antes y después de la operación: al 2° día, así como a lo largo de 12 meses, con un intervalo de 3 meses entre ellos. Los pacientes fueron divididos en dos grupos; en los del grupo “A”, los síntomas parkinsonianos, incluso el temblor, disminuyeron después de una palidotomía. En los pacientes del grupo “B”, el temblor no disminuyó tras la palidotomía, razón por la cual ésta se complementó con una talamotomía.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Con la ayuda de la escala UPDRS III se obtuvieron los siguientes resultados: después de la palidotomía en “fase on” el promedio preoperatorio de 51,2 disminuyó a 29,5 al 2° día, a 26 a los 3, 6 y 9 meses, y a 28,7 a los 12 meses después de la operación; en “fase off” el promedio preoperatorio de 64,3 declinó a 31,6 al 2° día, a 26 a los 3, 6 y 9 meses, y a 30,5 a los 12 meses después de la operación. Después de la palidotalamotomía en “fase on” el promedio preoperatorio de 43,5 disminuyó a 27,9 al 2° día, a 22,9 a los 3 meses, a 22,8 a los 6 meses, y a 24,5 a los 9 y 12 meses después de la operación. De igual manera, en “fase off” el promedio preoperatorio de 62,6 declinó a 38 al 2° día, a 30 a los 3 meses, a 31,8 a los 6 meses, y a 33,8 a los 9 y 12 meses después de la operación.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusión</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Para aquellos pacientes, en quienes la palidotomía no fue suficiente en el control del temblor, la palido-talamotomía fue efectiva. Los síntomas clínicos, de acuerdo con las escalas utilizadas, mejoraron significativamente en los dos grupos (student t: P<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,0001); sin embargo, las lesiones bilaterales conllevan un alto riesgo de morbilidad.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Authors evaluated the therapeutic effect of the MRI and microelectrodeguided stereotactic pallido- and pallido-thalamotomy in 33 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), whose symptoms were refractory to pharmacological therapy.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Matherial and methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The patients were evaluated according to the internationally standardized rating scales (UPDRS part II, III, Schawb & England, Hoehn & Yahr, and Fahn) at six timepoints: before the operation, and 2 days, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months postoperatively. The patients were divided into 2 groups. Those in group A had relief of all main parkinsonian symptoms after pallidotomy including tremor. The patients in group B had no relief of tremor after pallidotomy. For them the pallidotomy was completed by thalamotomy in the same sitting, which had resulted in cessation of tremor.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The following results were obtained by using the UPDRS part III: after pallidotomy “On state” mean: preoperative 51,2, postoperative at 2<span class="elsevierStyleSup">nd</span> day 29,5 at 3, 6 and 9<span class="elsevierStyleSup">th</span> month 26, and at 12<span class="elsevierStyleSup">th</span> month 28,7. “Off state” mean: preoperative 64,3, postoperative at 2<span class="elsevierStyleSup">nd</span> day 31,6, at 3, 6 and 9<span class="elsevierStyleSup">th</span> month 26, and at 12<span class="elsevierStyleSup">th</span> months 30,5. After pallidothalamotomy “On state” mean: preoperative 43,5, postoperative at 2<span class="elsevierStyleSup">nd</span> day 27,9, at 3<span class="elsevierStyleSup">rd</span> month 22,9, at 6<span class="elsevierStyleSup">th</span> month 22,8, and at 9 and 12<span class="elsevierStyleSup">th</span> month 24,5. “Off state” mean: preoperative 62,6, postoperative at 2<span class="elsevierStyleSup">nd</span> day 38, at 3<span class="elsevierStyleSup">rd</span> month 30, at 6<span class="elsevierStyleSup">th</span> month 31,8 and at 9 and 12<span class="elsevierStyleSup">th</span> month 33,8.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">For those patients, whose tremor was not successfully controlled by pallidotomy, the combined pallido-thalamotomy was effective. The clinical symptomps, according to the rating scales, improved significantly in both groups (student t: P<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,0001), but bilateral lesioning carried higher surgical morbidity.</p>" ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Llumiguano, C.; Dóczi, T.; Baths, I.: Tratamiento de la enfermedad de Parkinson con palidotomía y palidotalamotomía estereotáctica guiada por microelectrodos. Neurocirugía 2006; 17: 420–432.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:43 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease by unilateral posterior GPi pallidotomy: 4-year results of a pilot study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.S. Baron" 1 => "J.L. Vitek" 2 => "R.A. Bakay" 3 => "J. Green" 4 => "W.M. McDonald" 5 => "S.A. Cole" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mov Disord" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "15" "paginaInicial" => "230" "paginaFinal" => "237" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10752571" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effects of pallidotomy and levodopa on walking and reaching movements in Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "A.J. Bastian" 1 => "V.E. Kelly" 2 => "J.S. Perlmutter" 3 => "J.W. Mink" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/mds.10494" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mov Disord" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "18" "paginaInicial" => "1008" "paginaFinal" => "1017" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14502668" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib3" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Decreases in rat locomotor activity as a result of changes in synaptic transmission to neurons within the mesencephalic locomotor region" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "S.M. Brudzynski" 1 => "M. Wu" 2 => "G.J. Mogenson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Can J Physiol Pharmacol" "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "71" "paginaInicial" => "394" "paginaFinal" => "406" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8402406" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib4" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Thalamotomy for movement disorders" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "K.J. Burchiel" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurg Clin N Am" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "55" "paginaFinal" => "71" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7696875" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib5" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A waitlist control-group study of cognitive, mood, and quality of life outcome after posteroventral pallidotomy in Parkinson disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "J.A. Carr" 1 => "C.R. Honey" 2 => "M. Sinden" 3 => "A.G. Phillips" 4 => "J.S. Martzke" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.2003.99.1.0078" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "99" "paginaInicial" => "78" "paginaFinal" => "88" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12854748" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib6" "etiqueta" => "6." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Drug-induced parkinsonism as a risk factor for Parkinson's disease: a historical cohort study in Olmsted County, Minnesota" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "D.R. Chabolla" 1 => "D.M. Maraganore" 2 => "J.E. Ahlskog" 3 => "P.C. O’Brien" 4 => "W.A. Rocca" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.4065/73.8.724" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mayo Clin Proc" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "73" "paginaInicial" => "724" "paginaFinal" => "727" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9703296" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib7" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bilateral pallidotomy in Parkinson's disease: a retrospective study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "R.M. De Bie" 1 => "P.R. Schuurman" 2 => "R.A. Esselink" 3 => "D.A. Bosch" 4 => "J.D. Speelman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/mds.10090" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mov Disord" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "17" "paginaInicial" => "533" "paginaFinal" => "538" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12112203" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib8" "etiqueta" => "8." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "An autoradiographic study of efferent connections of the globus pallidus in Macaca mulatta" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "J.L. DeVito" 1 => "M.E. Anderson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Exp Brain Res" "fecha" => "1982" "volumen" => "46" "paginaInicial" => "107" "paginaFinal" => "117" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7067782" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib9" "etiqueta" => "9." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Stereotactic pallidotomy for Parkinson's disease: a longterm follow-up of unilateral pallidotomy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "E. Fazzini" 1 => "M. Dogali" 2 => "D. Sterio" 3 => "D. Eidelberg" 4 => "A. Beric" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurology" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "48" "paginaInicial" => "1273" "paginaFinal" => "1277" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9153456" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib10" "etiqueta" => "10." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Long-term follow-up of unilateral pallidotomy in advanced Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J. Fine" 1 => "J. Duff" 2 => "R. Chen" 3 => "B. Chir" 4 => "W. Hutchison" 5 => "A.M. Lozano" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM200006083422304" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "342" "paginaInicial" => "1708" "paginaFinal" => "1714" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10841873" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib11" "etiqueta" => "11." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Stereotactic ventrolateralis thalamotomy for medically refractory tremor in post-levodopa era Parkinson's disease patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M.V. Fox" 1 => "J.E. Ahlskog" 2 => "P.J. Kelly" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1991.75.5.0723" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg" "fecha" => "1991" "volumen" => "75" "paginaInicial" => "723" "paginaFinal" => "730" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1919694" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib12" "etiqueta" => "12." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The basal ganglia and the locomotor regions" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "E. Garcia-Rill" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Brain Res" "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "396" "paginaInicial" => "47" "paginaFinal" => "63" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2871904" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib13" "etiqueta" => "13." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Intraoperative microelectrode and semi-microelectrode recording during the physiological localization of the thalamic nucleus ventral intermediate" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "I.M. Garonzik" 1 => "S.E. Hua" 2 => "S. Ohara" 3 => "F.A. Lenz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mov Disord" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "17" "numero" => "Suppl 3" "paginaInicial" => "S135" "paginaFinal" => "S144" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11948768" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib14" "etiqueta" => "14." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Early onset parkinsonian" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "O.S. Gershanik" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Front Biosci" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "8" "paginaInicial" => "s568" "paginaFinal" => "s578" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12700083" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib15" "etiqueta" => "15." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Tremor-related activity of neurons in the’motor’ thalamus: changes in firing rate and pattern in the MPTP vervet model of parkinsonism" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "D. Guehl" 1 => "M. Pessiglione" 2 => "C. Francois" 3 => "J. Yelnik" 4 => "E.C. Hirsch" 5 => "J. Feger" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Neurosci" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "17" "paginaInicial" => "2388" "paginaFinal" => "2400" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12814370" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib16" "etiqueta" => "16." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Does the ADL part of the unified Parkinson's disease rating scale measure ADL? An evaluation in patients after pallidotomy and thalamic deep brain stimulation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "G.M. Hariz" 1 => "M. Lindberg" 2 => "M.I. Hariz" 3 => "A.T. Bergenheim" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/mds.10386" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mov Disord" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "18" "paginaInicial" => "373" "paginaFinal" => "381" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12671942" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib17" "etiqueta" => "17." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Gender differences in disability and health-related quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease treated with stereotactic surgery" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "G.M. Hariz" 1 => "M. Lindberg" 2 => "M.I. Hariz" 3 => "A.T. Bergenheim" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurol Scand" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "108" "paginaInicial" => "28" "paginaFinal" => "37" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12807390" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib18" "etiqueta" => "18." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The accuracy of diagnosis of parkinsonian syndromes in a specialist movement disorder service" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "A.J. Hughes" 1 => "S.E. Daniel" 2 => "Y. Ben-Shlomo" 3 => "A.J. Lees" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Brain" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "125" "paginaInicial" => "861" "paginaFinal" => "870" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11912118" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib19" "etiqueta" => "19." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Combined stereotactic thalamotomy and posteroventral pallidotomy for Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "R.P. Iacono" 1 => "J.M. Henderson" 2 => "R.R. Lonser" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/(SICI)1522-712X(1995)1:3<133::AID-IGS2>3.0.CO;2-B" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Image Guid Surg" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "133" "paginaFinal" => "140" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9079438" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib20" "etiqueta" => "20." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Usefulness of pallidotomy in advanced Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "F. Johansson" 1 => "J. Maim" 2 => "E. Nordh" 3 => "M. Hariz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "62" "paginaInicial" => "125" "paginaFinal" => "132" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9048711" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib21" "etiqueta" => "21." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Microelectrode-guided posteroventral medial radiofrequency pallidotomy for Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "O. Kopyov" 1 => "D. Jacques" 2 => "C. Duma" 3 => "G. Buckwalter" 4 => "A. Kopyov" 5 => "A. Lieberman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1997.87.1.0052" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "87" "paginaInicial" => "52" "paginaFinal" => "59" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9202265" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib22" "etiqueta" => "22." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Long-term efficacy of posteroventral pallidotomy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "E.C. Lai" 1 => "J. Jankovic" 2 => "J.K. Krauss" 3 => "W.G. Ondo" 4 => "R.G. Grossman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurology" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "55" "paginaInicial" => "1218" "paginaFinal" => "1222" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11071505" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib23" "etiqueta" => "23." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Leksell's posteroventral pallidotomy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "L.V. Laitinen" 1 => "A.T. Bergenheim" 2 => "M.I. Hariz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1992.76.1.0053" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg" "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "76" "paginaInicial" => "53" "paginaFinal" => "61" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1727169" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib24" "etiqueta" => "24." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pallidotomy for Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "L.V. Laitinen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurg Clin N Am" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "105" "paginaFinal" => "112" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7696867" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib25" "etiqueta" => "25." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Posteroventral medial pallidotomy in advanced Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A.E. Lang" 1 => "A.M. Lozano" 2 => "E. Montgomery" 3 => "J. Duff" 4 => "R. Tasker" 5 => "W. Hutchinson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM199710093371503" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "337" "paginaInicial" => "1036" "paginaFinal" => "1042" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9321531" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib26" "etiqueta" => "26." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Microelectrode recordings in the pallidum" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "A.M. Lozano" 1 => "W.D. Hutchison" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mov Disord" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "17" "numero" => "Suppl 3" "paginaInicial" => "S150" "paginaFinal" => "S154" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11948770" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 26 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib27" "etiqueta" => "27." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Efficacy and safety of posteroventral pallidotomy for the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J.L. Molinuevo" 1 => "F. Valldeoriola" 2 => "J. Rumia" 3 => "F.A. Nobbe" 4 => "E. Ferrer" 5 => "E. Tolosa" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin (Barc)" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "114" "paginaInicial" => "205" "paginaFinal" => "208" ] ] ] ] ] ] 27 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib28" "etiqueta" => "28." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Surgical treatment of Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J.A. Obeso" 1 => "M.C. Rodríguez" 2 => "A. Gorospe" 3 => "J. Guridi" 4 => "L. Alvarez" 5 => "R. Macias" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Baillieres Clin Neurol" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "125" "paginaFinal" => "145" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9426872" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 28 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib29" "etiqueta" => "29." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Ablative surgery for Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "J.A. Obeso" 1 => "J. Guridi" 2 => "L. Alvarez" 3 => "R. Macias" 4 => "G. Linasoro" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "LibroEditado" => array:5 [ "titulo" => "Parkinson's disease and movement disorders" "paginaInicial" => "1049" "paginaFinal" => "1064" "edicion" => "3.Ed." "serieFecha" => "1998" ] ] ] ] ] ] 29 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib30" "etiqueta" => "30." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lesioning the thalamus for dyskinesia" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "C. Ohye" 1 => "T. Shibazaki" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "64589" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Stereotact Funct Neurosurg" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "77" "paginaInicial" => "33" "paginaFinal" => "39" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12378054" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 30 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib31" "etiqueta" => "31." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Long term outcome of unilateral pallidotomy: follow up of 15 patients for 3 years" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "P.K. Pal" 1 => "A. Samii" 2 => "A. Kishore" 3 => "M. Schulzer" 4 => "E. Mak" 5 => "S. Yardley" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "69" "paginaInicial" => "337" "paginaFinal" => "344" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10945808" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 31 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib32" "etiqueta" => "32." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Unilateral and bilateral, pallidotomy for Idiopathic Parkinson's disease: a case series of 115 patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S.G. Parkin" 1 => "R.P. Gregory" 2 => "R. Scott" 3 => "P. Bain" 4 => "P. Silburn" 5 => "B. Hall" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/mds.10186" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mov Disord" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "17" "paginaInicial" => "682" "paginaFinal" => "692" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12210857" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 32 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib33" "etiqueta" => "33." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Daily living activities in Parkinson's disease patients underwent to stereotactic surgery" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "R. Roberta Rodrigues" 1 => "V. Borges" 2 => "P. Aguiar" 3 => "F. Ferraz" 4 => "M. Hisatugo" 5 => "H. Ferraz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr." "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "60" "numero" => "2B" ] ] ] ] ] ] 33 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib34" "etiqueta" => "34." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Marsden, et al.: Unilateral pallidotomy for Parkinson's disease: results after more than 1 year" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "A. Schrag" 1 => "M. Samuel" 2 => "E. Caputo" 3 => "T. Scaravilli" 4 => "M. Troyer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "67" "paginaInicial" => "511" "paginaFinal" => "517" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10486400" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 34 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib35" "etiqueta" => "35." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Stereotactic pallidotomy for the treatment of Parkinson's disease efficacy and adverse events at 6 months in 26 patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "K.M. Shannon" 1 => "R.D. Penn" 2 => "J.S. Kroin" 3 => "C.H. Adler" 4 => "K.A. Janko" 5 => "M. York" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurology" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "50" "paginaInicial" => "434" "paginaFinal" => "438" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9484368" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 35 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib36" "etiqueta" => "36." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Surgical control of akinesia in Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "F. Shima" 1 => "K. Ishido" 2 => "S.J. Sun" 3 => "T. Machi" 4 => "K. Kamikaseda" 5 => "M. Fukui" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Neurol." "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "36" "numero" => "Suppl 1" "paginaInicial" => "55" "paginaFinal" => "61" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8791023" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 36 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib37" "etiqueta" => "37." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Indications for surgical treatment of Parkinson's disease and outcome" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "J. Sidiskis" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Medicina (Kaunas)" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "39" "paginaInicial" => "990" "paginaFinal" => "995" ] ] ] ] ] ] 37 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib38" "etiqueta" => "38." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Stereotactic surgery in Parkinson disease: patient selection criteria in the light of existing research" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "J. Slawek" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Neurol Neurochir Pol" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "37" "paginaInicial" => "215" "paginaFinal" => "227" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12910842" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 38 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib39" "etiqueta" => "39." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Thalamic surgery and tremor" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J.D. Speelman" 1 => "P.R. Schuurman" 2 => "R.M. de Bie" 3 => "D.A. Bosch" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Mov Disord" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "13" "numero" => "Supp1 3" "paginaInicial" => "103" "paginaFinal" => "106" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9827604" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 39 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib40" "etiqueta" => "40." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Details and indications of pallidotomy and thalamotomy for Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "J. Takeuchi" 1 => "T. Yamagami" 2 => "H. Saiki" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Nippon Rinsho" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "58" "paginaInicial" => "2072" "paginaFinal" => "2077" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11068449" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 40 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib41" "etiqueta" => "41." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Surgical treatments for Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "R.J. Uitti" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Can Fam Physician" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "46" "paginaInicial" => "368" "paginaFinal" => "373" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10690493" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 41 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib42" "etiqueta" => "42." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Four year followup study after unilateral pallidotomy in advanced Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "F. Valldeoriola" 1 => "J. Martínez-Rodríguez" 2 => "E. Tolosa" 3 => "J. Rumia" 4 => "M. Alegret" 5 => "M. Pilleri" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1007/s00415-002-0897-8" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "249" "paginaInicial" => "1671" "paginaFinal" => "1677" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12529788" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 42 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib43" "etiqueta" => "43." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Heterogeneity of Parkinson's disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "M. Vidailhet" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Bull Acad Natl Med" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "187" "paginaInicial" => "259" "paginaFinal" => "275" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14556440" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "url" => "/11301473/0000001700000005/v1_201305151258/S1130147306703256/v1_201305151258/es/main.assets" "Apartado" => null "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000001700000005/v1_201305151258/S1130147306703256/v1_201305151258/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147306703256?idApp=UINPBA00004B" ]
Información de la revista
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Tratamiento de la enfermedad de Parkinson con palidotomía y palido-talamotomía estereotáctica guiada por microelectrodos
Microeletrode guided stereotactic pallidotomy and pallido-thalamotomy for treatment of Parkinson's disease
C. Llumiguano
, T. Dóczi, I. Baths
Department of Neurosurgery. University of Pécs. Hungary