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Traumatismos por aplastamiento bitemporal de cráneo. Un cuadro clínico característico
J. González Tortosa, M. Martínez Pérez, J.F. Martínez Lage, M. Poza
Servicio Regional de Neurocirugía. Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca. Murcia
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            0 => "Traumatismo de cr&#225;neo por aplastamiento"
            1 => "Fractura de base de cr&#225;neo"
            2 => "Pneumoc&#233;falo"
            3 => "VI par"
            4 => "VII par"
            5 => "Diabetes ins&#237;pida"
          ]
        ]
      ]
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        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec160218"
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            0 => "Crushing head injury"
            1 => "Basal skull fracture"
            2 => "Pneumocephalus"
            3 => "Abducens nerve"
            4 => "Facial nerve"
            5 => "Diabetes insipidus"
          ]
        ]
      ]
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      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La inmensa mayor&#237;a de los TCE que se atienden en la pr&#225;ctica diaria&#44; son traumatismos por aceleraci&#243;n&#47;desacelaraci&#243;n del cr&#225;neo&#46; En este trabajo resumimos toda nuestra experiencia con otro tipo de lesi&#243;n mucho m&#225;s rara&#58; aqu&#233;lla que se produce por una compresi&#243;n progresiva bitemporal de la cabeza&#44; sin componente rotatorio y que origina un cuadro cl&#237;nico muy caracter&#237;stico&#58; ausencia de conmoci&#243;n cerebral&#44; epistaxis y otorragia bilateral&#44; par&#225;lisis perif&#233;rica del VI y VII pares craneales&#44; fracturas de la base de cr&#225;neo&#44; neumoc&#233;falo y alteraciones del eje hipot&#225;lamohipofisario&#46; Presentamos siete observaciones cl&#237;nicas y una experimental&#44; comprimiendo un cr&#225;neo en un tornillo de banco&#46; Se revisa la bibliograf&#237;a y discutimos la patogenia del cuadro clave&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Most head injuries are due to an acceleration mechanism&#46; However&#44; sorne of them are caused by progresive eompression of the skull&#44; without a rotatory eomponent&#46; That kind of mechanism brings about a very characteristic clinical picture when the compression is lateral&#58; absence of concussion&#44; nose and ear bleeding&#44; palsy of the sixth and seventh cranial nerves and hypophyseal and hypothalamie disturbances&#46; X-ray shows fracture of skull base and pneumoencephalus&#46; We present seven cases and an experimental study&#44; compressing the skull with a carpenter&#39;s clamp&#46; Pathogeny is diseussed with review of literature&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Gonz&#225;lez Tortosa&#44; J&#46;&#59; Mart&#237;nez P&#233;rez&#44; M&#46;&#59; Mart&#237;nez Lage&#44; J&#46; F&#46;&#59; Poza&#44; M&#46;&#58; Traumatismos por aplastamiento bitemporal de cr&#225;neo&#46; Un cuadro cl&#237;nico caracter&#237;stico&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a&#44; 1991&#59; 2&#58; 17&#8211;24&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
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                          "etal" => false
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                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J&#46; Neurol&#46; Neurosurg&#46; Psychiat"
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                          "etal" => false
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                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
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                        "tituloSerie" => "Brain"
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                      "titulo" => "Mechanics of head injuries"
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
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                            0 => "A&#46;H&#46;S&#46; Holbourn"
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                    0 => array:1 [
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                      "titulo" => "Injuries of the trigeminal nerve&#44; its ganglion and its division"
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
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                            0 => "G&#46; Jefferson"
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                    ]
                  ]
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                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pituitary lesions in craniocerebral injuries"
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46;N&#46; Kornblum"
                            1 => "R&#46;S&#46; Fisher"
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                    0 => array:1 [
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                        "fecha" => "1969"
                        "volumen" => "88"
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                      "titulo" => "Pneumocephalus"
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                      "LibroEditado" => array:5 [
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                        "serieTitulo" => "Handbook of Clinical Neurology&#46; Injuries of the brain and skull&#46; Parto II"
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                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
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                          ]
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                      ]
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                  ]
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                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
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                          "autores" => array:2 [
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                        "link" => array:1 [
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                        "paginaFinal" => "72"
                        "serieFecha" => "1976"
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                          "etal" => false
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                        "tituloSerie" => "J&#46; Neurosurg&#46;"
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Información del artículo
ISSN: 11301473
Idioma original: Español
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