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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Analizar en un estudio fase II el control local&#44; tiempo a progresi&#243;n y supervivencia &#40;SPV&#41; de pacientes con glioma cerebral primario de alto grado tratados con radiocirug&#237;a estereot&#225;xica &#40;RC&#41;&#44; como tratamiento de intensificaci&#243;n local&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Dieciocho pacientes&#44; 8 astrocitomas anapl&#225;sicos y 10 glioblastomas multiformes de di&#225;metro m&#225;ximo menor o igual a 5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>cm&#44; han sido tratados con RC&#44; administr&#225;ndose una dosis margen que incluye el volumen tumoral de 10&#8211;20 Gy &#40;mediana&#58; 15 Gy&#41;&#44; alcanzando una dosis m&#225;xima intratumoral de 12&#46;5&#8211;40 Gy &#40;mediana 17 Gy&#41;&#46; Catorce pacientes &#40;78&#37;&#41; recibieron radioterapia externa fraccionada &#40;mediana de dosis&#58; 60 Gy&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La mediana de SPV ha sido 11&#46;5 meses y la SPV actuarial a 1 y 2 a&#241;os de 42&#46;5&#37; y 10&#46;6&#37; respectivamente&#46; Diez de 18 pacientes &#40;55&#37;&#41; presentaron progresi&#243;n tumoral con una mediana de tiempo a progresi&#243;n de 10 meses &#40;l&#237;mites&#58; 1&#8211;14 meses&#41;&#46; S&#243;lo 1 paciente &#40;5&#46;5&#37;&#41; desarroll&#243; toxicidad severa&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La RC es una atractiva modalidad de tratamiento de intensificaci&#243;n local en glioma maligno cerebral de tama&#241;o menor o igual a 5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>cm&#44; tolerable y factible&#46;</p>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To analyze in a phase II clinical trial the local control&#44; time to progression and survival of patients with primary malignant glioma treated with stereotactic radiosurgery &#40;SRS&#41; as a treatment boost&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Methods and material A total of 18 patients&#44; with anaplastic astrocytomas &#40;8 cases&#41; and glioblastoma multiformes &#40;10 cases&#41; &#40;maximum diameter&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>cm&#41; have been treated with SRS&#44; receiving a single marginal tumor dose of 10&#8211;20 Gy &#40;median&#58; 15 Gy&#41;&#44; at 90&#37; isodose line&#44; and achieving a maximun tumor dose of 12&#46;5&#8211;40 Gy &#40;median&#58; 17 Gy&#41;&#46; Fourteen patients &#40;78&#37;&#41; were treated with external beam radiotherapy &#40;median dose&#58; 60 Gy&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The median survival time was 11&#46;5 months&#44; and the 1 -and 2-year actuarial survival were 42&#46;5&#37; and 10&#46;6&#37; respectively&#46; Ten out of 18 patients &#40;55&#37;&#41; had tumor progression and the median time to tumor progression was 10 months &#40;range&#58; 1&#8211;14 months&#41;&#46; One patient &#40;5&#46;5&#37;&#41; developed severe toxicity&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">SRS is an attractive&#44; feasible and tolerable treatment modality for local intensification in malignant glioma&#44; lesser o equal than 5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>cm in size&#46;</p>"
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        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Ortiz de Urbina&#44; D&#46;&#59; Santos&#44; M&#46;&#59; Samblas&#44; J&#46;&#59; Delgado&#44; J&#46;M&#46;&#59; Bustos&#44; J&#46;C&#46;&#59; Guti&#233;rrez-D&#237;az&#44; J&#46;A&#46;&#44; Garc&#237;a-Berrocal&#44; I&#46;&#59; Rodr&#237;guez&#44; S&#46;&#59; Rubio&#44; M&#46;C&#46;&#59; Donckaster&#44; G&#46;&#59; Sansivirini&#44; F&#46;&#59; Calvo&#44; F&#46;A&#46;&#58; Tratamiento con radiocirug&#237;a estereot&#225;xica del glioma cerebral primario de alto grado&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1999&#59; 10&#58; 350&#8211;357&#46;</p>"
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