array:23 [
  "pii" => "S1130147392708823"
  "issn" => "11301473"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(92)70882-3"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1992-01-01"
  "aid" => "70882"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1992"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1992;3:212-6"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1546
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 16
      "HTML" => 779
      "PDF" => 751
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147392708835"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(92)70883-5"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1992-01-01"
    "aid" => "70883"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1992;3:217-21"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1594
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 17
        "HTML" => 718
        "PDF" => 859
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:9 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Hematomas intracerebrales crónicos capsulados. Presentación de tres casos y revisión de la literatura"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "217"
          "paginaFinal" => "221"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:2 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J. Viñuela, A. Mostaza, J.M. Abad, J. Cosamalon, J. Fernández, M. Mazabel"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Viñuela"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Mostaza"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J.M."
              "apellidos" => "Abad"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Cosamalon"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Fernández"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M."
              "apellidos" => "Mazabel"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M.T. Rivas"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M.T."
              "apellidos" => "Rivas"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147392708835?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000300000003/v1_201305151419/S1130147392708835/v1_201305151419/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147392708811"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(92)70881-1"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1992-01-01"
    "aid" => "70881"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1992;3:206-11"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2000
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 14
        "HTML" => 838
        "PDF" => 1148
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:9 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Tumores cerebrales experimentales inducidos por etil-nitrosourea en la rata Wistar"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "206"
          "paginaFinal" => "211"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J. Vaquero, A. Arias, M. Zurita, S. Coca, S. Oya, C. Morales"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Vaquero"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Arias"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M."
              "apellidos" => "Zurita"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "S."
              "apellidos" => "Coca"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "S."
              "apellidos" => "Oya"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "C."
              "apellidos" => "Morales"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147392708811?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000300000003/v1_201305151419/S1130147392708811/v1_201305151419/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:12 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Empiemas subdllrales intracraneales"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "212"
        "paginaFinal" => "216"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "A. Isla, F. Alvarez, V. Pepín, M. García-Blázquez"
        "autores" => array:4 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "A."
            "apellidos" => "Isla"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "F."
            "apellidos" => "Alvarez"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "V."
            "apellidos" => "Pepín"
          ]
          3 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M."
            "apellidos" => "García-Blázquez"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Hospital «La Paz». Servicio de Neurocirugía. Madrid"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec162265"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Empiema subdural"
            1 => "Sinusitis"
            2 => "Otitis"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec162266"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Subdural empyema"
            1 => "Sinusitis"
            2 => "Otitis"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se presentan 16 casos de empiema intracraneal extra&#237;dos de una serie de 90 abscesos intracraneales tratados en nuestro hospital desde 1978 a 1990&#44; lo que representa una frecuencia del 17&#44;7&#37;&#46; Las edades de los pacientes variaron entre 8 meses y 44 a&#241;os siendo la media de 25 a&#241;os&#46; Cl&#237;nicamente predominaron los s&#237;ntomas de hipertensi&#243;n intracraneal seguidos de fiebre y disminuci&#243;n del sensorio&#46; La localizaci&#243;n de los empiemas fue frontal en 8 casos&#44; parietal en 2&#44; temporal en 2 y en fosa posterior en el &#225;ngulo pontocerebeloso en 4 casos&#46; Las causas etiol&#243;gicas m&#225;s frecuentes fueron sinusitis en 7 casos&#44; y otitis en 6&#46; Once de los doce pacientes con empiemas supratentoriales fueron tratados con cirug&#237;a la cual consisti&#243; en craneotom&#237;a en 8 casos y tr&#233;panos evacuadores en 3&#46; Los 4 pacientes con empiemas localizados en la fosa posterior fueron tratados con craniectom&#237;a&#46; En un caso se utiliz&#243; tratamiento m&#233;dico con antibi&#243;ticos y control con TAC&#46; En 10 de los 16 casos el examen bacteriol&#243;gico fue positivo&#44; siendo los g&#233;rmenes predominantes el estreptococo y estafilococo&#46; Todos los pacientes una vez diagnosticados recibieron una combinaci&#243;n de dos o m&#225;s antibi&#243;ticos vari&#225;ndose el tipo del mismo seg&#250;n la especificidad del cultivo del l&#237;quido obtenido&#46; De los 16 casos 12 siguieron una buena evoluci&#243;n y 4 fallecieron tras empeoramiento neurol&#243;gico&#46; La craniectom&#237;a parece el tipo de tratamiento m&#225;s efectivo emple&#225;ndose el tratamiento m&#233;dico exclusivo en los casos muy localizados y sin focalidad cl&#237;nica&#46; El tratamiento del foco originario es preceptivo&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sixteen cases of subdural empyema extracted from a series of 90 intracranial abscesses seen in our service between 1978 and 1990 are presented&#46; Thus&#44; empyemas represent 17&#44;7&#37; of the total&#46; The age of the patients ranged from 8 months to 44 years&#44; the average being 25 years&#46; Headache&#44; vomiting fever and confusion were the predominant symptoms&#46; Empyemas 10cated at frontal level in eight cases&#44; at parietal level in two&#44; at temporal level in two&#44; and in the posterior fossa at level of the cerebello-pontine angle in four cases&#46; The most frequent etiological causes were sinusitis in seven cases and otitis in six&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Eleven supratentorial empyemas were treated surgicaIly&#59; eight patients with evacuation through a craniotomy and three by means of burrholes&#46; All patients with infratentorial empyema were treated by craniectomy&#46; Bacteriological examination was positive in ten of the 16 cases&#44; and multiple microorganisms were found in five cases&#44; streptococcus and staphylococcus being the predominant germs&#46; All patients were treated with antibiotics according to the bacteriological study&#46; Craniotomy seems to be the most effective surgical treatment&#46; Only one patient was treated exclusively with antibiotics&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The outcome was good in twelve cases and four patients died&#46; A medical or surgical treatment of the original focus is mandatory&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Isla&#44; A&#46;&#59; Alvarez&#44; F&#46;&#59; Pep&#237;n&#44; V&#46;&#59; Garc&#237;a-Bl&#225;zquez&#44; M&#46;&#58;Empiernas subdurales intracraneales&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1992&#59; 3&#58; 212&#8211;216&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:15 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Bannister"
                            1 => "B&#46; Willians"
                            2 => "S&#46; Smith"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1981.55.1.0082"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "55"
                        "paginaInicial" => "82"
                        "paginaFinal" => "88"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7241219"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema&#58; fourteen cases surgically treated"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Borzone"
                            1 => "T&#46; Capuzzo"
                            2 => "C&#46; Rivano"
                            3 => "P&#46; Tortori-Doati"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Surg Neurol"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "13"
                        "paginaInicial" => "449"
                        "paginaFinal" => "452"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7414476"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Late seizures and morbility after subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Cowie"
                            1 => "B&#46; Williams"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.58.4.0569"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "58"
                        "paginaInicial" => "569"
                        "paginaFinal" => "573"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6402570"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Management of supratentorial intracranial abscess&#58; A review of 200 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Garfield"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br Med J"
                        "fecha" => "1969"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "7"
                        "paginaFinal" => "11"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/466286"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Garlick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br Med J"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "293"
                        "paginaInicial" => "336"
                        "paginaFinal" => "337"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema&#46; A review of 29 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "E&#46; Hitchcock"
                            1 => "A&#46; Andreadis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol Neurosurg Psichiatry"
                        "fecha" => "1964"
                        "volumen" => "27"
                        "paginaInicial" => "422"
                        "paginaFinal" => "434"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Computarized tomography and surgical treatment in intracranial suppuration"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46;J&#46; Joubert"
                            1 => "S&#46; Stephanov"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "47"
                        "paginaInicial" => "74"
                        "paginaFinal" => "78"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical treatment of brain abscess and subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Le Beau"
                            1 => "P&#46; Creissard"
                            2 => "L&#46; Harispe"
                            3 => "A&#46; Redondo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1973"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "198"
                        "paginaFinal" => "203"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema in children"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "A&#46;K&#46; Mahapatra"
                            1 => "R&#46; Bhatia"
                            2 => "A&#46;K&#46; Banerji"
                            3 => "P&#46;N&#46; Tandon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Indian Pediatr"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "21"
                        "paginaInicial" => "561"
                        "paginaFinal" => "567"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6151551"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Nonsurgical treatrnent of subdural empyema&#46; Case report"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "H&#46;W&#46; Mauser"
                            1 => "R&#46;A&#46;P&#46; Ravust"
                            2 => "A&#46; Elderson"
                            3 => "J&#46; Van Gun"
                            4 => "C&#46;A&#46;F&#46; Tulleken"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1985.63.1.0128"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "63"
                        "paginaInicial" => "128"
                        "paginaFinal" => "130"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2861262"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Controversies in the management of subdural empyema&#46; A study of 41 cases with review of literature"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Pathak"
                            1 => "S&#46; Sharma"
                            2 => "S&#46;N&#46; Mathuriya"
                            3 => "V&#46;K&#46; Khosla"
                            4 => "N&#46; Khandelwal"
                            5 => "V&#46;K&#46; Kak"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir &#40;Wien&#41;"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "102"
                        "paginaInicial" => "25"
                        "paginaFinal" => "32"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "An unusual case of intracranial suppuration"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "C&#46;G&#46; Prober"
                            1 => "L&#46;K&#46; Bachrach"
                            2 => "R&#46;P&#46; Humphreys"
                            3 => "B&#46;E&#46; Hendrick"
                            4 => "K&#46;G&#46; Mehren"
                            5 => "W&#46;A&#46; Rapley"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Infeet Dis J"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "4"
                        "paginaInicial" => "101"
                        "paginaFinal" => "103"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema and epidural abscess in children"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "H&#46;P&#46; Smith"
                            1 => "B&#46; Hendrick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.58.3.0392"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "58"
                        "paginaInicial" => "392"
                        "paginaFinal" => "397"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6827325"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Williams"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:6 [
                        "editores" => "H&#46;Krayenb&#252;hl"
                        "paginaInicial" => "133"
                        "paginaFinal" => "170"
                        "serieVolumen" => "9"
                        "serieTitulo" => "Advances and Teehnical Standars in Neurosurgery"
                        "serieFecha" => "1982"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema with negative CT sean&#58; a case report"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "D&#46;J&#46; Wortzman"
                            1 => "W&#46;S&#46; Tucker"
                            2 => "D&#46;M&#46; Finlayson"
                            3 => "R&#46;S&#46; Mc Phedran"
                            4 => "R&#46; Gershater"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Can J Neurol Sci"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "67"
                        "paginaFinal" => "69"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7388702"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/11301473/0000000300000003/v1_201305151419/S1130147392708823/v1_201305151419/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => null
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000000300000003/v1_201305151419/S1130147392708823/v1_201305151419/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147392708823?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
]
Share
Journal Information

Statistics

Follow this link to access the full text of the article

Empiemas subdllrales intracraneales
A. Isla, F. Alvarez, V. Pepín, M. García-Blázquez
Hospital «La Paz». Servicio de Neurocirugía. Madrid
Read
1533
Times
was read the article
753
Total PDF
780
Total HTML
Share statistics
 array:23 [
  "pii" => "S1130147392708823"
  "issn" => "11301473"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(92)70882-3"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1992-01-01"
  "aid" => "70882"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1992"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1992;3:212-6"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1546
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 16
      "HTML" => 779
      "PDF" => 751
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147392708835"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(92)70883-5"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1992-01-01"
    "aid" => "70883"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1992;3:217-21"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1594
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 17
        "HTML" => 718
        "PDF" => 859
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:9 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Hematomas intracerebrales cr&#243;nicos capsulados&#46; Presentaci&#243;n de tres casos y revisi&#243;n de la literatura"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "217"
          "paginaFinal" => "221"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:2 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J&#46; Vi&#241;uela, A&#46; Mostaza, J&#46;M&#46; Abad, J&#46; Cosamalon, J&#46; Fern&#225;ndez, M&#46; Mazabel"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Vi&#241;uela"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Mostaza"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Abad"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Cosamalon"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Fern&#225;ndez"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Mazabel"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M&#46;T&#46; Rivas"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;T&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Rivas"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147392708835?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000300000003/v1_201305151419/S1130147392708835/v1_201305151419/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147392708811"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(92)70881-1"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1992-01-01"
    "aid" => "70881"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neurocirug&#237;a"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1992;3:206-11"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2000
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 14
        "HTML" => 838
        "PDF" => 1148
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:9 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Tumores cerebrales experimentales inducidos por etil-nitrosourea en la rata Wistar"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "206"
          "paginaFinal" => "211"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J&#46; Vaquero, A&#46; Arias, M&#46; Zurita, S&#46; Coca, S&#46; Oya, C&#46; Morales"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Vaquero"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Arias"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Zurita"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "S&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Coca"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "S&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Oya"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "C&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Morales"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147392708811?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000300000003/v1_201305151419/S1130147392708811/v1_201305151419/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:12 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Empiemas subdllrales intracraneales"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "212"
        "paginaFinal" => "216"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "A&#46; Isla, F&#46; Alvarez, V&#46; Pep&#237;n, M&#46; Garc&#237;a-Bl&#225;zquez"
        "autores" => array:4 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "A&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Isla"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "F&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Alvarez"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "V&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Pep&#237;n"
          ]
          3 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Garc&#237;a-Bl&#225;zquez"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Hospital &#171;La Paz&#187;&#46; Servicio de Neurocirug&#237;a&#46; Madrid"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec162265"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Empiema subdural"
            1 => "Sinusitis"
            2 => "Otitis"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec162266"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Subdural empyema"
            1 => "Sinusitis"
            2 => "Otitis"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se presentan 16 casos de empiema intracraneal extra&#237;dos de una serie de 90 abscesos intracraneales tratados en nuestro hospital desde 1978 a 1990&#44; lo que representa una frecuencia del 17&#44;7&#37;&#46; Las edades de los pacientes variaron entre 8 meses y 44 a&#241;os siendo la media de 25 a&#241;os&#46; Cl&#237;nicamente predominaron los s&#237;ntomas de hipertensi&#243;n intracraneal seguidos de fiebre y disminuci&#243;n del sensorio&#46; La localizaci&#243;n de los empiemas fue frontal en 8 casos&#44; parietal en 2&#44; temporal en 2 y en fosa posterior en el &#225;ngulo pontocerebeloso en 4 casos&#46; Las causas etiol&#243;gicas m&#225;s frecuentes fueron sinusitis en 7 casos&#44; y otitis en 6&#46; Once de los doce pacientes con empiemas supratentoriales fueron tratados con cirug&#237;a la cual consisti&#243; en craneotom&#237;a en 8 casos y tr&#233;panos evacuadores en 3&#46; Los 4 pacientes con empiemas localizados en la fosa posterior fueron tratados con craniectom&#237;a&#46; En un caso se utiliz&#243; tratamiento m&#233;dico con antibi&#243;ticos y control con TAC&#46; En 10 de los 16 casos el examen bacteriol&#243;gico fue positivo&#44; siendo los g&#233;rmenes predominantes el estreptococo y estafilococo&#46; Todos los pacientes una vez diagnosticados recibieron una combinaci&#243;n de dos o m&#225;s antibi&#243;ticos vari&#225;ndose el tipo del mismo seg&#250;n la especificidad del cultivo del l&#237;quido obtenido&#46; De los 16 casos 12 siguieron una buena evoluci&#243;n y 4 fallecieron tras empeoramiento neurol&#243;gico&#46; La craniectom&#237;a parece el tipo de tratamiento m&#225;s efectivo emple&#225;ndose el tratamiento m&#233;dico exclusivo en los casos muy localizados y sin focalidad cl&#237;nica&#46; El tratamiento del foco originario es preceptivo&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sixteen cases of subdural empyema extracted from a series of 90 intracranial abscesses seen in our service between 1978 and 1990 are presented&#46; Thus&#44; empyemas represent 17&#44;7&#37; of the total&#46; The age of the patients ranged from 8 months to 44 years&#44; the average being 25 years&#46; Headache&#44; vomiting fever and confusion were the predominant symptoms&#46; Empyemas 10cated at frontal level in eight cases&#44; at parietal level in two&#44; at temporal level in two&#44; and in the posterior fossa at level of the cerebello-pontine angle in four cases&#46; The most frequent etiological causes were sinusitis in seven cases and otitis in six&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Eleven supratentorial empyemas were treated surgicaIly&#59; eight patients with evacuation through a craniotomy and three by means of burrholes&#46; All patients with infratentorial empyema were treated by craniectomy&#46; Bacteriological examination was positive in ten of the 16 cases&#44; and multiple microorganisms were found in five cases&#44; streptococcus and staphylococcus being the predominant germs&#46; All patients were treated with antibiotics according to the bacteriological study&#46; Craniotomy seems to be the most effective surgical treatment&#46; Only one patient was treated exclusively with antibiotics&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The outcome was good in twelve cases and four patients died&#46; A medical or surgical treatment of the original focus is mandatory&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Isla&#44; A&#46;&#59; Alvarez&#44; F&#46;&#59; Pep&#237;n&#44; V&#46;&#59; Garc&#237;a-Bl&#225;zquez&#44; M&#46;&#58;Empiernas subdurales intracraneales&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1992&#59; 3&#58; 212&#8211;216&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:15 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Bannister"
                            1 => "B&#46; Willians"
                            2 => "S&#46; Smith"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1981.55.1.0082"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "55"
                        "paginaInicial" => "82"
                        "paginaFinal" => "88"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7241219"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema&#58; fourteen cases surgically treated"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Borzone"
                            1 => "T&#46; Capuzzo"
                            2 => "C&#46; Rivano"
                            3 => "P&#46; Tortori-Doati"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Surg Neurol"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "13"
                        "paginaInicial" => "449"
                        "paginaFinal" => "452"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7414476"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Late seizures and morbility after subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Cowie"
                            1 => "B&#46; Williams"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.58.4.0569"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "58"
                        "paginaInicial" => "569"
                        "paginaFinal" => "573"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6402570"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Management of supratentorial intracranial abscess&#58; A review of 200 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Garfield"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br Med J"
                        "fecha" => "1969"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "7"
                        "paginaFinal" => "11"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/466286"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Garlick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br Med J"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "293"
                        "paginaInicial" => "336"
                        "paginaFinal" => "337"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema&#46; A review of 29 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "E&#46; Hitchcock"
                            1 => "A&#46; Andreadis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol Neurosurg Psichiatry"
                        "fecha" => "1964"
                        "volumen" => "27"
                        "paginaInicial" => "422"
                        "paginaFinal" => "434"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Computarized tomography and surgical treatment in intracranial suppuration"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46;J&#46; Joubert"
                            1 => "S&#46; Stephanov"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "47"
                        "paginaInicial" => "74"
                        "paginaFinal" => "78"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Surgical treatment of brain abscess and subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Le Beau"
                            1 => "P&#46; Creissard"
                            2 => "L&#46; Harispe"
                            3 => "A&#46; Redondo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1973"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "198"
                        "paginaFinal" => "203"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema in children"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "A&#46;K&#46; Mahapatra"
                            1 => "R&#46; Bhatia"
                            2 => "A&#46;K&#46; Banerji"
                            3 => "P&#46;N&#46; Tandon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Indian Pediatr"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "21"
                        "paginaInicial" => "561"
                        "paginaFinal" => "567"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6151551"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Nonsurgical treatrnent of subdural empyema&#46; Case report"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "H&#46;W&#46; Mauser"
                            1 => "R&#46;A&#46;P&#46; Ravust"
                            2 => "A&#46; Elderson"
                            3 => "J&#46; Van Gun"
                            4 => "C&#46;A&#46;F&#46; Tulleken"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1985.63.1.0128"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "63"
                        "paginaInicial" => "128"
                        "paginaFinal" => "130"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2861262"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Controversies in the management of subdural empyema&#46; A study of 41 cases with review of literature"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Pathak"
                            1 => "S&#46; Sharma"
                            2 => "S&#46;N&#46; Mathuriya"
                            3 => "V&#46;K&#46; Khosla"
                            4 => "N&#46; Khandelwal"
                            5 => "V&#46;K&#46; Kak"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir &#40;Wien&#41;"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "102"
                        "paginaInicial" => "25"
                        "paginaFinal" => "32"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "An unusual case of intracranial suppuration"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "C&#46;G&#46; Prober"
                            1 => "L&#46;K&#46; Bachrach"
                            2 => "R&#46;P&#46; Humphreys"
                            3 => "B&#46;E&#46; Hendrick"
                            4 => "K&#46;G&#46; Mehren"
                            5 => "W&#46;A&#46; Rapley"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Infeet Dis J"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "4"
                        "paginaInicial" => "101"
                        "paginaFinal" => "103"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema and epidural abscess in children"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "H&#46;P&#46; Smith"
                            1 => "B&#46; Hendrick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.58.3.0392"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "58"
                        "paginaInicial" => "392"
                        "paginaFinal" => "397"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6827325"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Williams"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:6 [
                        "editores" => "H&#46;Krayenb&#252;hl"
                        "paginaInicial" => "133"
                        "paginaFinal" => "170"
                        "serieVolumen" => "9"
                        "serieTitulo" => "Advances and Teehnical Standars in Neurosurgery"
                        "serieFecha" => "1982"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Subdural empyema with negative CT sean&#58; a case report"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "D&#46;J&#46; Wortzman"
                            1 => "W&#46;S&#46; Tucker"
                            2 => "D&#46;M&#46; Finlayson"
                            3 => "R&#46;S&#46; Mc Phedran"
                            4 => "R&#46; Gershater"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Can J Neurol Sci"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "67"
                        "paginaFinal" => "69"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7388702"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/11301473/0000000300000003/v1_201305151419/S1130147392708823/v1_201305151419/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => null
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000000300000003/v1_201305151419/S1130147392708823/v1_201305151419/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147392708823?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
]
Article information
ISSN: 11301473
Original language: Spanish
The statistics are updated each day
Year/Month Html Pdf Total
2023 March 1 2 3
2018 February 10 8 18
2018 January 9 7 16
2017 December 11 16 27
2017 November 34 37 71
2017 October 8 12 20
2017 September 10 13 23
2017 August 11 11 22
2017 July 7 13 20
2017 June 14 9 23
2017 May 17 17 34
2017 April 9 6 15
2017 March 11 6 17
2017 February 4 2 6
2017 January 7 3 10
2016 December 18 10 28
2016 November 30 12 42
2016 October 16 13 29
2016 September 29 11 40
2016 August 31 11 42
2016 July 26 15 41
2016 February 1 0 1
2015 December 4 0 4
2015 July 1 0 1
2015 June 17 4 21
2015 May 22 23 45
2015 April 10 23 33
2015 March 25 22 47
2015 February 16 17 33
2015 January 14 17 31
2014 December 13 15 28
2014 November 11 16 27
2014 October 14 20 34
2014 September 12 26 38
2014 August 11 25 36
2014 July 9 26 35
2014 June 19 25 44
2014 May 17 20 37
2014 April 9 11 20
2014 March 14 19 33
2014 February 11 20 31
2014 January 16 19 35
2013 December 18 18 36
2013 November 19 13 32
2013 October 25 16 41
2013 September 19 17 36
2013 August 21 15 36
2013 July 20 9 29
2013 June 19 19 38
2013 May 12 13 25
2013 April 11 9 20
2013 March 9 10 19
2013 February 9 9 18
2013 January 10 3 13
2012 December 8 11 19
2012 November 1 7 8
2012 October 0 1 1
2012 September 0 1 1
Show all

Follow this link to access the full text of the article

Idiomas
Neurocirugía (English edition)
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?