array:23 [
  "pii" => "S1130147397710303"
  "issn" => "11301473"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71030-3"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
  "aid" => "71030"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1997"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:199-204"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 16979
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 20
      "HTML" => 3315
      "PDF" => 13644
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147397710315"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71031-5"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
    "aid" => "71031"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:205-10"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2565
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 14
        "HTML" => 1063
        "PDF" => 1488
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Valoración de dos métodos para la medición de la presión intracraneal"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "205"
          "paginaFinal" => "210"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Evaluation of two methods for I.C.P. measure"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:2 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M. Pérez-Márquez, L. Marruecos, A.J. Betbesé, J. Ballús, E. Bak, A. Net"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M."
              "apellidos" => "Pérez-Márquez"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "L."
              "apellidos" => "Marruecos"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A.J."
              "apellidos" => "Betbesé"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Ballús"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "E."
              "apellidos" => "Bak"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Net"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J. Molet"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Molet"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710315?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710315/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1130147397710297"
    "issn" => "11301473"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1130-1473(97)71029-7"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1997-01-01"
    "aid" => "71029"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Neurocirugia. 1997;8:183-98"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 9461
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 19
        "HTML" => 3601
        "PDF" => 5841
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Tumores de región pineal: manejo, tratamiento quirúrgico y seguimiento de 21 casos"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "183"
          "paginaFinal" => "198"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Pineal region tumors. Management and outcome of 21 cases"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:2 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "S. Pardo, J.M. Fernández Villa, J. Molet, B. Oliver, P. Tresserras, P. Parés, F. Bartumeus"
          "autores" => array:7 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "S."
              "apellidos" => "Pardo"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J.M."
              "apellidos" => "Fernández Villa"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Molet"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "B."
              "apellidos" => "Oliver"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "P."
              "apellidos" => "Tresserras"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "P."
              "apellidos" => "Parés"
            ]
            6 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F."
              "apellidos" => "Bartumeus"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Ll. Colomo"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Ll."
              "apellidos" => "Colomo"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710297?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
    "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710297/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Daño axonal difuso: factores pronósticos clínico-epidemiológicos"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "199"
        "paginaFinal" => "204"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "R. Prat Acín, V. Calatayud Maldonado"
        "autores" => array:2 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "R."
            "apellidos" => "Prat Acín"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "V."
            "apellidos" => "Calatayud Maldonado"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Hospital Clínico Universitario de Zaragoza. Servicio de Neurocirugía. Cátedra de Neurocirugía. Universidad de Zaragoza"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Diffuse axonal injury: clinical and epidemiological prognostic factors"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163173"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "DAD"
            1 => "Lesión cerebral difusa"
            2 => "Traumatismo craneoencefálico cerrado"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec163172"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Diffuse axonal injury"
            1 => "Diffuse brain injury"
            2 => "Closed head injury"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Un total de 140 pacientes con criterios cl&#237;nico radiol&#243;gicos de DAD fueron estudiados durante el per&#237;odo 1990&#8211;1994&#46; Analizamos en esta poblaci&#243;n las caracter&#237;sticas cl&#237;nicas y epidemiol&#243;gicas m&#225;s relevantes y su significaci&#243;n pron&#243;stica en este cuadro patol&#243;gico&#46; Predominaron los pacientes de sexo masculino y de edades comprendidas entre los 35 y los 60 a&#241;os que sufrieron un accidente de tr&#225;fico&#44; aspectos que no se relacionaron con un peor pron&#243;stico&#46; La existencia de anormalidades pupilares&#44; una menor puntuaci&#243;n en la Escala de coma de Glasgow &#40;E&#46;C&#46;G&#46;&#41;&#44; o la no percepci&#243;n de signos de d&#233;ficit neurol&#243;gico se asociaron con una peor evoluci&#243;n cl&#237;nica&#46; Se discute la relaci&#243;n de los distintos factores con la E&#46;C&#46;G&#46; y con el estado cl&#237;nico final&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The authors report the clinical and radiological presentation in 140 head injury patients diagnosed of diffuse axonal injury during the period 1990&#8211;1994&#46; The clinical and epidemiological aspects and their influence on the final outcome are described&#46; Most patients were males of ages between 35 and 60 years&#44; who had suffered traffic road accidents&#46; Nevertheless&#44; the age of the patient and the mechanism of trauma were not associated with a poorer outcome&#44; while pupillary ubnormalities and the worst G&#46;C&#46;S&#46; score&#44; did&#46; A variety of clinical and epidemiological factors and their relationship with G&#46;C&#46;S&#46; and with the final outcome were studied&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Prat Ac&#237;n&#44; R&#46;&#59; Calatayud Maldonado&#44; V&#46;&#58; Da&#241;o axonal difuso&#58; factores pron&#243;sticos cl&#237;nico-epidemiol&#243;gicos&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1997&#59; 8&#58; 199&#8211;204&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:30 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Difuse axonal injury in head injury&#58; definition&#44; diagnosis and grading"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "J&#46;H&#46; Adams"
                            1 => "D&#46; Doyle"
                            2 => "I&#46; Ford"
                            3 => "T&#46;A&#46; Gennarelli"
                            4 => "D&#46;I&#46; Graham"
                            5 => "D&#46;R&#46; McLellan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Histopathology"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "49"
                        "paginaFinal" => "59"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2767623"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                        "itemHostRev" => array:3 [
                          "pii" => "S187399460700075X"
                          "estado" => "S300"
                          "issn" => "18739946"
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diffuse axonal injury in head injuries caused by a fallo"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;H&#46; Adams"
                            1 => "D&#46;I&#46; Graham"
                            2 => "D&#46; Doyle"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60649-2"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "22&#47;29"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1420"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1422"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23643112"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Prediction tree for severely head-injured patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "S&#46;C&#46; Choi"
                            1 => "L&#46;P&#46; Muzelaar"
                            2 => "T&#46;Y&#46; Barnes"
                            3 => "A&#46; Marmarou"
                            4 => "D&#46;M&#46; Brooks"
                            5 => "H&#46;F&#46; Young"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1991.75.2.0251"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "75"
                        "paginaInicial" => "251"
                        "paginaFinal" => "255"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2072162"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "Commission on classification and terminology of the International League Against epilepsy&#58; proposal for revised clinical and EEG classification of epileptic seizures"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Epilepsia"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "22"
                        "paginaInicial" => "489"
                        "paginaFinal" => "501"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6790275"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Outcome of post-traumatic unawareness persisting for more than a month"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "I&#46; Dubroja"
                            1 => "S&#46; Valent"
                            2 => "P&#46; Miklic"
                            3 => "D&#46; Kesak"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "58"
                        "paginaInicial" => "465"
                        "paginaFinal" => "466"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7738556"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Axonal damage in severe traumatic brain injury&#58; an experimental study in cat"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46;E&#46; Erb"
                            1 => "J&#46;T&#46; Povlishock"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neuropathol"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "76"
                        "paginaInicial" => "347"
                        "paginaFinal" => "358"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2459896"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Th role of excitatory amino acids and NMDA receptors in traumatic brain injury"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46;I&#46; Faden"
                            1 => "P&#46; Demediuk"
                            2 => "S&#46;S&#46; Panter"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Science"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "244"
                        "paginaInicial" => "798"
                        "paginaFinal" => "800"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2567056"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The influence of the type of intracraneal lesion on outcome from severe head injury&#58; a multicenter study using a new classification system"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "T&#46;A&#46; Gennarelli"
                            1 => "G&#46; Spielman"
                            2 => "T&#46;W&#46; Langfitt"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1982.56.1.0026"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "56"
                        "paginaInicial" => "26"
                        "paginaFinal" => "32"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7054419"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diffuse axonal injury and traumatic coma in the primate"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "T&#46;A&#46; Gennarelli"
                            1 => "L&#46;E&#46; Thibault"
                            2 => "J&#46;H&#46; Adams"
                            3 => "D&#46;I&#46; Graham"
                            4 => "C&#46;J&#46; Thompson"
                            5 => "R&#46;P&#46; Marcincin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1002/ana.410120611"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Neurol"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "12"
                        "paginaInicial" => "564"
                        "paginaFinal" => "574"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7159060"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diffuse axonal injury in the primate"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "T&#46;A&#46; Gennarelli"
                            1 => "L&#46;E&#46; Tribault"
                            2 => "J&#46;H&#46; Adams"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Trauma of the Central Nervous System"
                        "paginaInicial" => "169"
                        "paginaFinal" => "194"
                        "serieFecha" => "1985"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pathophysiologic rsponses to rotational and translational acceleration of the head"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "T&#46;A&#46; Gennarelli"
                            1 => "L&#46;E&#46; Thibault"
                            2 => "A&#46;K&#46; Ommaya"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "16th Stapp Car Crash Conference"
                        "paginaInicial" => "296"
                        "paginaFinal" => "308"
                        "serieFecha" => "1972"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cerebral concussion and diffuse brain injuries"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "T&#46;A&#46; Gennarelli"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Head Injury"
                        "paginaInicial" => "137"
                        "paginaFinal" => "159"
                        "serieFecha" => "1993"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Head injury in man and experimental animals&#46; Clinical aspects"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "T&#46;A&#46; Gennarelli"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Neurochir"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "32"
                        "numero" => "Suppl"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1"
                        "paginaFinal" => "13"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The distribution&#44; nature and time course of diffuse axonal injury"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "D&#46;I&#46; Graham"
                            1 => "J&#46;H&#46; Adams"
                            2 => "S&#46; Logan"
                            3 => "T&#46;A&#46; Gennarelli"
                            4 => "L&#46; Thibault"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neuropathol&#46; Appl&#46; Neurobiol&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "319"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Outcome of head injury in 2298 patients treated in a single clinic during a 21-year period"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "E&#46; Gordon"
                            1 => "H&#46; von Holst"
                            2 => "A&#46; Rudehill"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg Anesthesiol"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "235"
                        "paginaFinal" => "247"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8563443"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib16"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Mechanics of head injuries"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "A&#46;H&#46;S&#46; Holbourn"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1943"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "438"
                        "paginaFinal" => "441"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11644433"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib17"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Technetium-99m- HMPAO SPECT&#44; CT&#44; and MRI in the evaluation of patients with chronic traumatic brain injury&#58; a correlation with neuropsychological performance"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Ichise"
                            1 => "D&#46;G&#46; Chung"
                            2 => "P&#46; Wang"
                            3 => "G&#46; Wortzman"
                            4 => "B&#46;G&#46; Gray"
                            5 => "W&#46; Franks"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Nucl Med"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "35"
                        "paginaInicial" => "217"
                        "paginaFinal" => "226"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8294988"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                        "itemHostRev" => array:3 [
                          "pii" => "S014067361060551X"
                          "estado" => "S300"
                          "issn" => "01406736"
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib18"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Head trauma&#58; comparison of MR and CT experience in 100 patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "A&#46;B&#46; Kelly"
                            1 => "R&#46;D&#46; Zimmermann"
                            2 => "R&#46;B&#46; Snow"
                            3 => "S&#46;E&#46; Gandy"
                            4 => "L&#46;A&#46; Heier"
                            5 => "M&#46;D&#46;F&#46; Deck"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "AJNR"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "9"
                        "paginaInicial" => "699"
                        "paginaFinal" => "708"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3135716"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib19"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diffuse axonal injury&#58; analysis of 100 patients with radiological signs"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Levi"
                            1 => "J&#46;N&#46; Guilburd"
                            2 => "A&#46; Lemberger"
                            3 => "J&#46;F&#46; Soustiel"
                            4 => "M&#46; Feinsod"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "27"
                        "paginaInicial" => "429"
                        "paginaFinal" => "432"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2234337"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib20"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Outcome from severe head injury related to the type of intracraneal 1esion&#58; A computerized tomography study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;D&#46; Lobato"
                            1 => "F&#46; Cordob&#233;s"
                            2 => "J&#46;J&#46; Rivas"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.59.5.0762"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "59"
                        "paginaInicial" => "762"
                        "paginaFinal" => "774"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6619928"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib21"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Prediction of motor status 3 and 6 months post severe traumatic brain injury&#58; a preliminary study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "V&#46; Macpherson"
                            1 => "S&#46;J&#46; Sullivan"
                            2 => "J&#46; Lambert"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Brain Inj"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "489"
                        "paginaFinal" => "498"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1393183"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib22"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The National Traumatic Coma Data Bank&#46; Part 1&#58; Design&#44; purpose goals&#44; and results"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "L&#46;F&#46; Marshall"
                            1 => "D&#46;P&#46; Becker"
                            2 => "S&#46;A&#46; Bowers"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1983.59.2.0276"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "59"
                        "paginaInicial" => "276"
                        "paginaFinal" => "284"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6345728"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib23"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Prognosis for recovery from prolonged posttraumatic unawareness&#58; logistic analysis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Sazbon"
                            1 => "C&#46; Fuchs"
                            2 => "H&#46; Costeff"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Nurol Nurosurg Psychiatry"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "54"
                        "paginaInicial" => "149"
                        "paginaFinal" => "152"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib24"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "CT sean in severe diffuse head injury&#58; physiological and clinical correlations"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "E&#46; Tasdale"
                            1 => "E&#46; Cardoso"
                            2 => "S&#46; Galbraith"
                            3 => "G&#46; Teasdale"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "47"
                        "paginaInicial" => "600"
                        "paginaFinal" => "603"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6736993"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib25"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Assessment of coma and impaired conciousness&#58; a practical scale"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Teasdale"
                            1 => "B&#46; Jennet"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "81"
                        "paginaFinal" => "84"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2567876"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib26"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Classification and regression trees &#40;CART&#41; for prediction of function at 1 year following head trauma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "N&#46;R&#46; Temkin"
                            1 => "R&#46; Holubkov"
                            2 => "J&#46;E&#46; Machamer"
                            3 => "H&#46;R&#46; Winn"
                            4 => "S&#46;S&#46; Dikmen"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.3171/jns.1995.82.5.0764"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "82"
                        "paginaInicial" => "764"
                        "paginaFinal" => "771"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7714600"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib27"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Comprehensive predictions of outcome in closed head-injured patients&#46; The development of prognostic equations"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "R&#46;W&#46; Thatcher"
                            1 => "D&#46;S&#46; Cantor"
                            2 => "R&#46; McAlaster"
                            3 => "F&#46; Geisler"
                            4 => "P&#46; Krause"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann N Y Acad Sci"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "62"
                        "paginaInicial" => "82"
                        "paginaFinal" => "101"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib28"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Posttraumatic diffuse cerebral lesions&#46; Relationship between clinical course&#44; CT findings and ICP"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:7 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Tomei"
                            1 => "Sganzerla"
                            2 => "D&#46; Spagnoli"
                            3 => "P&#46; Guerra"
                            4 => "C&#46; Lucarini"
                            5 => "S&#46;M&#46; Gaini"
                            6 => "R&#46; Villani"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Neurosurg Sci"
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "volumen" => "35"
                        "paginaInicial" => "61"
                        "paginaFinal" => "75"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1757805"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib29"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Head injury&#44; a multivariate study&#58; predicting long-term productivity and independent living outcome"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;R&#46; Vogenthaler"
                            1 => "K&#46;R&#46; Smith Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "P&#46; Goldfader"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Brain Inj"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "369"
                        "paginaFinal" => "385"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2819317"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib30"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Acute tissue tear hemorrhages of the brain&#58; Computed tomography and clinicopathological correlations"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "J&#46;E&#46; Wilberger Jr&#46;"
                            1 => "W&#46;E&#46; Rothfus"
                            2 => "J&#46; Tabas"
                            3 => "A&#46;L&#46; Goldberg"
                            4 => "Z&#46;L&#46; Deeb"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Neurosurgery"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "27"
                        "paginaInicial" => "208"
                        "paginaFinal" => "213"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2385338"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710303/v1_201305151502/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => null
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/11301473/0000000800000003/v1_201305151502/S1130147397710303/v1_201305151502/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004B&text.app=https://revistaneurocirugia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1130147397710303?idApp=UINPBA00004B"
]
Compartir
Información de la revista
Vol. 8. Núm. 3.
Páginas 199-204 (enero 1997)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 8. Núm. 3.
Páginas 199-204 (enero 1997)
Daño axonal difuso: factores pronósticos clínico-epidemiológicos
Diffuse axonal injury: clinical and epidemiological prognostic factors
Visitas
16984
R. Prat Acín, V. Calatayud Maldonado
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Zaragoza. Servicio de Neurocirugía. Cátedra de Neurocirugía. Universidad de Zaragoza
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Resumen
Bibliografía
Descargar PDF
Estadísticas
Resumen

Un total de 140 pacientes con criterios clínico radiológicos de DAD fueron estudiados durante el período 1990–1994. Analizamos en esta población las características clínicas y epidemiológicas más relevantes y su significación pronóstica en este cuadro patológico. Predominaron los pacientes de sexo masculino y de edades comprendidas entre los 35 y los 60 años que sufrieron un accidente de tráfico, aspectos que no se relacionaron con un peor pronóstico. La existencia de anormalidades pupilares, una menor puntuación en la Escala de coma de Glasgow (E.C.G.), o la no percepción de signos de déficit neurológico se asociaron con una peor evolución clínica. Se discute la relación de los distintos factores con la E.C.G. y con el estado clínico final.

Palabras clave:
DAD
Lesión cerebral difusa
Traumatismo craneoencefálico cerrado
Summary

The authors report the clinical and radiological presentation in 140 head injury patients diagnosed of diffuse axonal injury during the period 1990–1994. The clinical and epidemiological aspects and their influence on the final outcome are described. Most patients were males of ages between 35 and 60 years, who had suffered traffic road accidents. Nevertheless, the age of the patient and the mechanism of trauma were not associated with a poorer outcome, while pupillary ubnormalities and the worst G.C.S. score, did. A variety of clinical and epidemiological factors and their relationship with G.C.S. and with the final outcome were studied.

Key words:
Diffuse axonal injury
Diffuse brain injury
Closed head injury

Artículo

Opciones para acceder a los textos completos de la publicación Neurocirugía
Socio
Socio de la Sociedad Española de Neurocirugía

Si es la primera vez que accede a la web puede obtener sus claves de acceso poniéndose en contacto con Elsevier España en suscripciones@elsevier.com o a través de su teléfono de Atención al Cliente 902 88 87 40 si llama desde territorio español o del +34 932 418 800 (de 9 a 18h., GMT + 1) si lo hace desde el extranjero.

Si ya tiene sus datos de acceso, clique aquí.

Si olvidó su clave de acceso puede recuperarla clicando aquí y seleccionando la opción "He olvidado mi contraseña".

Suscriptor
Suscriptor de la revista

Si ya tiene sus datos de acceso, clique aquí.

Si olvidó su clave de acceso puede recuperarla clicando aquí y seleccionando la opción "He olvidado mi contraseña".
Suscribirse
Suscribirse a:

Neurocirugía

Comprar
Comprar acceso al artículo

Comprando el artículo el PDF del mismo podrá ser descargado

Precio 19,34 €

Comprar ahora
Contactar
Teléfono para suscripciones e incidencias
De lunes a viernes de 9h a 18h (GMT+1) excepto los meses de julio y agosto que será de 9 a 15h
Llamadas desde España
932 415 960
Llamadas desde fuera de España
+34 932 415 960
Email
Idiomas
Neurocirugía
Opciones de artículo
Herramientas
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?